The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Models, mechanisms and pathways of succession
Open accessAbstract
The study of succession has been hampered by the lack of a general theory. This is illustrated by confusion over basic concepts and inadequacy of certain models. This review clarifies the basic ideas of pathway, mechanism, and model in succession. Second, in order to prevent inappropriate narrowness in successional studies, we analyze the mechanistic adequacy of the most widely cited models of succession, those of Connell and Slatyer. This analysis shows that models involving a single pathway or a dominant mechanism cannot be treated as alternative, testable hypotheses. Our review shows much more mechanistic richness than allowed by these widely cited models of succession. Classification of the mechanisms of specific replacement, called for by existing models, is problematic and less valuable than the search for the actual mechanisms of particular seres. For example, the “tolerance” mechanism of succession has at least two contrasting meanings and is unlikely to be disentangled from the “inhibition” mechanism in field experiments. However, the understanding of particular species replacements through experiment and knowledge of the conditions of a particular sere and species life histories is a reasonable and desirable goal. Finally, we suggest the need for a broad mechanistic concept of succession. Thus, based on classical causes of succession that have survived recent scrutiny, we erect a framework of successional mechanisms. This framework aims at comprehensiveness, and specific mechanisms are nested within more general causes. As a result of its breadth and hierarchical structure, the framework performs two important functions: First, it provides a context for studies at specific sites and, second, is a scheme for formulating general and testable hypotheses. The review of specific successional mechanisms and the general mechanistic framework can together guide future work on succession, and may foment the development of a broad theory.ResumenLa ausencia de una teoría general sobre la sucesión ecológica obstaculiza el logro de un mayor conocimiento en la materia, crea confusión en torno a los conceptos más fundamentales de la disciplina, y fomenta el diseño de modelos inadecuados. Esta crítica tiene como meta el aclarar conceptos fundamentales acerca de la trayectoria, el mecanismo, y el modelo de la sucesión ecológica. En segundo lugar, intenta analizar la vtilidad mecánica de los modelos de la sucesión ecológica mas citados tales como el de Connell y Slatyer. Se señala por qué aquellos modelos con una trayectoria única o con un mecanismo dominante no deben considerarse como hipótesis válidas por probar. Por otra parte, se señala también la existencia de una riqueza mecánica que va mas allá de lo admitido por los modelos más citados. La clasificación de los mecanismos de reemplazo esbozados en los modelos actuales causa problemas y tienen poca utilidad. El mecanismo de tolerancia durante la sucesión ecológica, por ejemplo, tiene por lo menos dos significados contrastantes, y muchas veces resulta difícil distinguir en pruebas de campo entre un mecanismo de inhibición y un mecanismo de tolerancia. Un mejor conocimiento del reemplazo de una especie—mediante la experimentatión, conocimiento de las condiciones conducentes a la sucesión ecológica y del largo de vida de la especie—no obstante, sigue siendo una meta rezonable y legítima. Se subraya la necesidad de un concepto mecánico de la sucesión ecológica más abarcador y se propone un marco de referencia para los mecanismos de la sucesión ecológica que toma en cuenta las causas clásicas de la sucesión ecológica más escudriñadas. Este marco de referencia desempeña dos functiones importantes: provee una estructura para el estudio de lugares especificos, y provee un esquema para la formulación de hipótesis generales por probar. Esta critica tiene también como meta el servir como guia para futuros trabajos en la disciplina que fomenten el diseño de teorías generales de la sucesión ecológica.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Essential Tension: Selected Studies in Scientific Tradition and Change
Kuhn, T. S. (1977) · doi:10.7208/chicago/9780226217239.001.0001 · Cited by 3,861
A General Hypothesis of Species Diversity
Huston, M. (1979) · The American Naturalist · doi:10.1086/283366 · Cited by 3,390
Cited by
Plant litter: Its dynamics and effects on plant community structure
Facelli, J. M., & Pickett, S. T. A. (1991) · The Botanical Review · doi:10.1007/bf02858763 · Cited by 1,543
Self-citationArroyo-Rodríguez, V., Melo, F. P. L., Martínez-Ramos, M., Bongers, F., Chazdon, R. L., Meave, J. A., Norden, N., Santos, B. A., Leal, I. R., & Tabarelli, M. (2017) · Biological Reviews · doi:10.1111/brv.12231 · Cited by 688
Woodland Expansions in the Platte River, Nebraska: Patterns and Causes
Johnson, W. C. (1994) · Ecological Monographs · doi:10.2307/2937055 · Cited by 549
ECOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES AND GUIDELINES FOR MANAGING THE USE OF LAND1
Dale, V. H., Brown, S., Haeuber, R. A., Hobbs, N. T., Huntly, N., Naiman, R. J., Riebsame, W. E., Turner, M. G., & Valone, T. J. (2000) · Ecological Applications · doi:10.1890/1051-0761(2000)010[0639:epagfm]2.0.co;2 · Cited by 444
Carleton, T. J., & Maclellan, P. (1994) · Ecoscience · doi:10.1080/11956860.1994.11682238 · Cited by 178
Metadata
- Authors
- Pickett, S. T. A., Collins, S. L., & Armesto, J. J.
- Venue
- The Botanical Review
- Published
- 1987-07
- Volume
- 53
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 335-371
- ISSN
- 0006-8101 (ISSN-L)
- 1874-9372
- OpenAlex
- W2004340224
- Cited by
- 670
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 15.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Models, mechanisms and pathways of succession. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/bf02858321
- The paper
- Pickett, S. T. A., Collins, S. L., & Armesto, J. J. (1987). Models, mechanisms and pathways of succession. The Botanical Review. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02858321
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.