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Cited by 320

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 139 of the 139 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

MITF in melanoma: mechanisms behind its expression and activity

Open access
Hartman, Mariusz L., Czyz, Malgorzata·2015·Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences

Abstract

MITF (microphthalmia-associated transcription factor) represents a melanocytic lineage-specific transcription factor whose role is profoundly extended in malignant melanoma. Over the last few years, the function of MITF has been tightly connected to plasticity of melanoma cells. MITF participates in executing diverse melanoma phenotypes defined by distinct gene expression profiles. Mutation-dependent alterations in MITF expression and activity have been found in a relatively small subset of melanomas. MITF activity is rather modulated by its upstream activators and suppressors operating on transcriptional, post-transcriptional and post-translational levels. These regulatory mechanisms also include epigenetic and microenvironmental signals. Several transcription factors and signaling pathways involved in the regulation of MITF expression and/or activity such as the Wnt/β-catenin pathway are broadly utilized by various types of tumors, whereas others, e.g., BRAF(V600E)/ERK1/2 are more specific for melanoma. Furthermore, the MITF activity can be affected by the availability of transcriptional co-partners that are often redirected by MITF from their own canonical signaling pathways. In this review, we discuss the complexity of a multilevel regulation of MITF expression and activity that underlies distinct context-related phenotypes of melanoma and might explain diverse responses of melanoma patients to currently used therapeutics.

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Metadata

Authors
Hartman, M. L., & Czyz, M.
Venue
Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
Published
2014-11-30
Volume
72
Issue
7
Pages
1249-1260
ISSN
  • 1420-682X (ISSN-L)
  • 1420-9071
OpenAlex
W2075240818
Cited by
320
References
139
FWCI
5.72
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: MITF in melanoma: mechanisms behind its expression and activity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s00018-014-1791-0
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Hartman, M. L., & Czyz, M. (2015). MITF in melanoma: mechanisms behind its expression and activity. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00018-014-1791-0

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