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Isolation and characterization of Desulfovibrio senezii sp. nov., a halotolerant sulfate reducer from a solar saltern and phylogenetic confirmation of Desulfovibrio fructosovorans as a new species
Abstract
A new halotolerant Desulfovibrio, strain CVLT (T = type strain), was isolated from a solar saltern in California. The curved, gram-negative, nonsporeforming cells (0.3 x 1.0-1.3 &mgr;m) occurred singly, in pairs, or in chains, were motile by a single polar flagellum and tolerated up to 12.5% NaCl. Strain CVLT had a generation time of 60 min when grown in lactate-yeast extract medium under optimal conditions (37 degreesC, pH 7.6, 2.5% NaCl). It used lactate, pyruvate, cysteine, or H2/CO2 + acetate as electron donors, and sulfate, sulfite, thiosulfate, or fumarate as electron acceptors. Elemental sulfur, nitrate, or oxygen were not used. Sulfite and thiosulfate were disproportionated to sulfate and sulfide. The G+C content of the DNA was 62 mol%. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that Desulfovibrio fructosovorans was the nearest relative. Strain CVLT is clearly different from other Desulfovibrio species, and is designated Desulfovibrio senezii sp. nov. (DSM 8436).
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“The highest H2S-producing FOR + PG cultures were dominated by two OTUs phylogenetically related to halotolerant sulfate-, thiosulfate- and sulfite-reducing species, Desulfovibrio senezii (94% identity) and Desulfoplanes formicivorans (98% identity), which use FOR and LAC as electron donors (Tsu et al., 1998; Watanabe et al., 2015).”
From Microbial Diversity in Sulfate-Reducing Marine Sediment Enrichment Cultures Associated with Anaerobic Biotransformation of Coastal Stockpiled Phosphogypsum (Sfax, Tunisia) (2017) · cites this paper as Tsu et al., 1998
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Zouch, H., Karray, F., Armougom, F., Chifflet, S., Hirschler-Réa, A., Kharrat, H., Kamoun, L., Ben Hania, W., Ollivier, B., Sayadi, S., et al. (2017) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2017.01583 · Cited by 37
Metadata
- Authors
- Tsu, I.-H., Huang, C.-Y., Garcia, J.-L., Patel, B. K. C., Cayol, J.-L., Baresi, L., & Mah, R. A.
- Venue
- Archives of Microbiology
- Published
- 1998-09-09
- Volume
- 170
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 313-317
- ISSN
- 0302-8933
- 1432-072X
- Cited by
- 28
- References
- 0
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Isolation and characterization of Desulfovibrio senezii sp. nov., a halotolerant sulfate reducer from a solar saltern and phylogenetic confirmation of Desulfovibrio fructosovorans as a new species. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s002030050648
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- Tsu, I.-H., Huang, C.-Y., Garcia, J.-L., Patel, B. K. C., Cayol, J.-L., Baresi, L., & Mah, R. A. (1998). Isolation and characterization of Desulfovibrio senezii sp. nov., a halotolerant sulfate reducer from a solar saltern and phylogenetic confirmation of Desulfovibrio fructosovorans as a new species. Archives of Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002030050648
