Perfluorooctane Sulfonate in Oysters, Crassostrea virginica, from the Gulf of Mexico and the Chesapeake Bay, USA
Abstract
Concentrations of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), a metabolite of several sulfonated perfluoroorganic compounds, were measured in oysters collected from 77 locations in the Gulf of Mexico and Chesapeake Bay of the United States. PFOS was detected in oysters collected from 51 of the 77 locations at concentrations ranging from < 42 to 1,225 ng/g on a dry weight basis. This study provides baseline data for future monitoring programs to examine long-term trends in concentrations of PFOS.
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Previous studies on PFAS in the Texas Gulf Coast have documented PFAS occurrence in surface water and biota, but sediment occurrence remains understudied and comprehensive watershed-scale monitoring is limited.
“Previous studies on PFAS in the Texas Gulf Coast have documented PFAS occurrence in surface water and biota, but occurrence in sediments remains understudied, and comprehensive watershed-scale monitoring is still limited.”
From Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Surface Water and Fluvial Sediments of a Rural Gulf Coast Watershed: A Year-long Spatiotemporal Assessment (2026) · cites this paper as [24]
Knowledge of PFAS occurrence in the Lavaca region is limited to quarterly drinking water monitoring from 2023 to 2025 and data from oysters collected in 1996.
“Knowledge of PFAS occurrence in this region is limited to quarterly drinking water monitoring from 2023 to 2025, and data from oysters collected in 1996.”
From Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Surface Water and Fluvial Sediments of a Rural Gulf Coast Watershed: A Year-long Spatiotemporal Assessment (2026) · cites this paper as [24]
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References 10 · Cited by 115
- Authors
- Kannan, K., Hansen, K. J., Wade, T. L., & Giesy, J. P.
- Affiliations
- Michigan State University (US)
- 3M (United States) (US)
- Texas A&M University (US)
- Venue
- Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
- Published
- 2002-03
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 313-318
- ISSN
- 0090-4341 (ISSN-L)
- 1432-0703
- OpenAlex
- W2127587781
- Cited by
- 115
- References
- 10
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 12.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Chemistry › Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology
- Keywords
- PFOS, oysters, Crassostrea virginica, Gulf of Mexico, Chesapeake Bay, baseline contamination, environmental monitoring, bioaccumulation
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Hypolipidemic Agents, Environmental Monitoring, Fluorocarbons, Ostreidae, Tissue Distribution, Water Pollutants, Chemical, Alkanesulfonic Acids
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