Myeloid molecular characteristics of human γδ T cells support their acquisition of tumor antigen-presenting capacity
Open accessAbstract
Human T cells expressing γδ T cell receptor have a potential to show antigen-presenting cell-like phenotype and function upon their activation. However, the mechanisms that underlie the alterations in human γδ T cells remain largely unclear. In this study, we have investigated the molecular characteristics of human γδ T cells related to their acquisition of antigen-presenting capacity in comparison with activated αβ T cells. We found that activated γδ but not αβ T cells upregulated cell surface expression of a scavenger receptor, CD36, which seemed to be mediated by signaling through mitogen-activated protein kinase and/or NF-κB pathways. Confocal microscopical analysis revealed that activated γδ T cells can phagocytose protein antigens. Activated γδ T cells could induce tumor antigen-specific CD8(+) T cells using both apoptotic and live tumor cells as antigen resources. Furthermore, we detected that C/EBPα, a critical transcription factor for the development of myeloid-lineage cells, is expressed much higher in γδ T cells than in αβ T cells. These results unveiled the molecular mechanisms for the elicitation of antigen-presenting functions in γδ T cells and would also help designing new approaches for γδ T cell-mediated human cancer immunotherapy.
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PU.1 upregulates costimulatory receptors such as CD80 and CD86.
“For upregulating costimulatory receptors, such as CD80 and CD86, PU.1 (Purine Rich Box-1) is a crucial key factor that also controls antigen presentation and the induction of type-I interferon [10].”
From Ectopic PU.1 Expression Provides Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cells with Innate Cell Capacities Including IFN-β Release (2024) · cites this paper as [24]
The transcription-factor comparison (p. 6) measures PU.1 expression but does not test whether PU.1 upregulates CD80 or CD86. The signaling-pathway results (p. 5) examine MAPK and NFκB instead; the searched passages also do not link PU.1 to type-I interferon induction. (LLM, conf=0.74)
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Harrer, D. C., Eder, M., Barden, M., Pan, H., Herr, W., & Abken, H. (2024) · Cancers · doi:10.3390/cancers16152737 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
- Authors
- Muto, M., Baghdadi, M., Maekawa, R., Wada, H., & Seino, K.-I.
- Affiliations
- Hokkaido University (JP)
- Medinet Co., Ltd. (Japan) (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Seino, Ken-ichiro
- Venue
- Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy
- Published
- 2015-04-24
- Volume
- 64
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 941-949
- ISSN
- 0340-7004 (ISSN-L)
- 1432-0851
- PMC
- PMC11028926
- OpenAlex
- W2084343347
- Cited by
- 50
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3
- FWCI
- 1.48
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Cancer Immunology Immunotherapy (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB) (submittedVersion)
- Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers (Hokkaido University) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (26640066)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › T-cell and B-cell Immunology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
- Keywords
- γδ T cells, CD36, scavenger receptors, mitogen-activated protein kinase, NF-κB signaling, phagocytosis, tumor antigen presentation, CD8+ T cell activation, C/EBPα, myeloid lineage, alpha beta T cells
- MeSH terms
- Antigens, Neoplasm, Cell Differentiation, Cytotoxicity, Immunologic, Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring, Humans, Imidazoles, Immunotherapy, Lymphocyte Activation, Neoplasms, Phagocytosis, Pyridines, T-Lymphocytes, Signal Transduction, Up-Regulation, NF-kappa B, Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta, Antigen Presentation, CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, CD36 Antigens, Cell Lineage, Myeloid Cells, CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins, Cell Line, Tumor, p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, MART-1 Antigen
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