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Cited by 378

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Physiological and Agronomical Aspects of Phytohormone Production by Model Plant-Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) Belonging to the Genus Azospirillum

Open access
Cassán, Fabricio, Vanderleyden, Jos, Spaepen, Stijn·2014·Journal of Plant Growth Regulation

Abstract

The functional analysis of phytohormone production, interaction, and regulation in higher plants has re-emerged in the past 10 years due to spectacular advances in integrative study models. However, plants are not axenic in natural conditions and are usually colonized or influenced directly by different microorganisms such as rhizobacteria of which many have the ability to produce phytohormones. This review summarizes information related to the biosynthesis, metabolism, regulation, physiological role, and agronomical impact of phytohormones produced by the model plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) belonging to the genus Azospirillum, considered to be one of the most representative PGPR. We include exhaustive information about the phytohormones auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, ethylene, and abscisic acid, as well as the plant growth regulators polyamines and nitric oxide. We deal with their metabolism by Azospirillum sp. in chemically defined medium, in plant–microbe interactions, or in the context of the agronomical use of Azospirillum sp.

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Metadata

Authors
Cassán, F., Vanderleyden, J., & Spaepen, S.
Venue
Journal of Plant Growth Regulation
Published
2013-08-10
Volume
33
Issue
2
Pages
440-459
ISSN
  • 0721-7595 (ISSN-L)
  • 1435-8107
OpenAlex
W2067179148
Cited by
378
References
2
FWCI
14.21
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Physiological and Agronomical Aspects of Phytohormone Production by Model Plant-Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) Belonging to the Genus Azospirillum. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s00344-013-9362-4
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Cassán, F., Vanderleyden, J., & Spaepen, S. (2014). Physiological and Agronomical Aspects of Phytohormone Production by Model Plant-Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) Belonging to the Genus Azospirillum. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-013-9362-4

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