Analysis of the non-linearity in the pattern and time evolution of El Niño southern oscillation
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Nonlinear Bjerknes feedback is particularly important: once warm SST anomalies establish deep atmospheric convection in the equatorial eastern Pacific, the response of equatorial zonal wind anomalies increases nonlinearly to further sea surface warming, amplifying El Niño growth.
“Nonlinear Bjerknes feedback is particularly important, in which once warm SST anomalies establish deep atmospheric convection in the equatorial eastern Pacific, the response of equatorial zonal wind anomalies increases nonlinearly to further sea surface warming 19 , amplifying El Niño growth 10 .”
From Increased ENSO sea surface temperature variability under four IPCC emission scenarios (2022) · cites this paper as [19]
Cites
Understanding equatorial atlantic interannual variability
Keenlyside, N. S., & Latif, M. (2007) · Journal of Climate · doi:10.1175/jcli3992.1 · Cited by 321 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Data from this simulation was used also in previous studies of tropical coupled dynamics (e.g. Keenlyside and Latif 2007; Jansen et al. 2009).”
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Increased ENSO sea surface temperature variability under four IPCC emission scenarios
Cai, W., Ng, B., Wang, G., Santoso, A., Wu, L., & Yang, K. (2022) · Nature Climate Change · doi:10.1038/s41558-022-01282-z · Cited by 263 · see citing works
Continued increase of extreme El Niño frequency long after 1.5 °C warming stabilization
Wang, G., Cai, W., Gan, B., Wu, L., Santoso, A., Lin, X., Chen, Z., & McPhaden, M. J. (2017) · Nature Climate Change · doi:10.1038/nclimate3351 · Cited by 227 · see citing works
- Authors
- Dommenget, D., Bayr, T., & Frauen, C.
- Affiliations
- Monash University (AU)
- GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Dommenget, Dietmar
- Venue
- Climate Dynamics
- Published
- 2012-08-09
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 11-12
- Pages
- 2825-2847
- ISSN
- 0930-7575 (ISSN-L)
- 1432-0894
- OpenAlex
- W2138408594
- Cited by
- 252
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 22 · 2024: 28 · 2023: 27 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 24 · 2019: 23 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 15 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 3
- FWCI
- 8.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Climate Dynamics (publishedVersion)
- Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR) (submittedVersion)
- EGUGA
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Climate variability and models
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Atmospheric Science › Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Atmospheric Science › Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
- Keywords
- ENSO, nonlinearity, sea surface temperature anomalies, central Pacific El Niño, eastern Pacific El Niño, La Niña, Bjerknes feedback, empirical orthogonal function modes, ENSO predictability
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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