Cited by 18Muscle Physiology and DisordersMitochondrial Function and PathologyPeripheral Neuropathies and Disorders

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 21 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Histochemical and morphometrical analysis of skeletal muscle in spontaneous diabetic WBN/Kob rat

Ozaki, Kiyokazu, Matsuura, Tetsuro, Narama, Isao·2001·Acta Neuropathologica

Abstract

Spontaneous diabetic WBN/Kob rats develop diabetic peripheral neuropathy characterized by primary segmental demyelination and secondary axonal degeneration. The objective of this study was to evaluate the histochemical and morphometric characteristics of the lesions of skeletal muscles innervated by the affected nerves in diabetic rats. The following groups of rats were investigated: 24-month-old males that had been diabetic for less than 12 months, 10-month-old pre-diabetic males, 24-month-old non-diabetic females, and 10-month-old nondiabetic females. The soleus (SOL), extensor digitorum longus (EDL) and biceps femoris (BF) muscles were studied by light and electron microscopy, including histochemical and morphometric analyses. Muscle weight was reduced with age to a remarkable degree in diabetic BF and EDL. Dispersed atrophy of muscle fiber was observed in type 2a fibers of BF and EDL, and type 2c fibers of SOL, and the incidence was higher in diabetic rats. Multi-core, myofibrillar disorientation and an increased number of central nucleus of SOL, along with connective tissue proliferation of BF perimysium were noted in diabetic rats. The fiber population and type of composition varied with age, but no remarkable changes attributable to diabetic conditions were observed. Electron microscopically, an abnormal arrangement of myofibrils, a number of myelin figures, mitochondrial swelling and lysis of mitochondrial cristae were seen in diabetic rats. However, the neuromuscular…

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Crossref · 10.1007/s004010100363

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Metadata

Authors
Ozaki, K., Matsuura, T., & Narama, I.
Affiliations
Setsunan University (JP)
Corresponding author
Ozaki, Kiyokazu
Venue
Acta Neuropathologica
Published
2001-09
Volume
102
Issue
3
Pages
264-270
ISSN
  • 0001-6322 (ISSN-L)
  • 1432-0533
OpenAlex
W76739859
Cited by
17
References
21
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 1
FWCI
0.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Acta Neuropathologica (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Muscle Physiology and Disorders
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Peripheral Neuropathies and Disorders
Keywords
diabetic peripheral neuropathy, skeletal muscle, WBN/Kob rat, muscle fiber atrophy, myofibrillar disorganization, muscle fiber composition, myelin figures, mitochondrial swelling, soleus muscle, extensor digitorum longus, biceps femoris
MeSH terms
Aging, Animals, Blood Glucose, Body Weight, Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic Neuropathies, Disease Models, Animal, Female, Glycosuria, Male, Rats, Inbred Strains, Muscle, Skeletal, Muscle Development, Diabetes Complications, Rats

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