Cited by 20Tendon Structure and TreatmentPeriodontal Regeneration and TreatmentsMesenchymal stem cell research

Combined effect of ligament stem cells and umbilical-cord-blood-derived CD34+ cells on ligament healing

Jiang, Dapeng, Yang, Shulong, Gao, Peng, Zhang, Yubo, Guo, Tieyun, Lin, Houwei, Geng, Hongquan·2015·Cell and Tissue Research

Abstract

Transplantation of ligament-tissue-derived stem cells has become a promising approach in the repair of injured ligament. Neovascularization plays an important role in ligament healing and remodeling. Recently, human umbilical-cord-blood-derived CD34+ cells have been reported to contribute to neoangiogenesis. Therefore, we performed a series of experiments to test our hypothesis that the combination of medial collateral ligament stem cells (MCL-SCs) and umbilical-cord-blood-derived CD34+ cells has synergistic effects on tendon healing. MCL-SCs and umbilical-cord-blood-derived CD34+ cells were isolated and cultured. Rat MCL injury was treated by MCL-SCs and/or CD34+ cells. Response to the cell therapy was assessed by gross observation, histological evaluation and biomechanical testing at 2 and 4 weeks after each treatment. Although each cell therapy group induced macroscopic and morphological recovery in healing MCLs, the combined use of MCL-SCs/CD34+ cells led to further improvement in healing quality. Capillary density was significantly higher in the CD34+ cell transplantation groups than in the other groups at week 2. Biomechanical testing demonstrated that the failure load of the healing ligament was greatest in the combination therapy group. The combination of MCL-SCs and CD34+ cells as a cell therapeutic thus enhances healing and restores biomechanical function toward normal after MCL injury. The findings obtained in our study suggest that the combination of MCL-SCs and C…

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Crossref · 10.1007/s00441-015-2250-4

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  • In a rat model of MCL injury, concurrent administration of MCL-MSCs and CD34+ cells showed improved ligament healing, characterized by grossly diminished swelling, more regularly aligned fibers, increased type I collagen deposition and neovascularization, and higher tensile strength.

    “After MCL injury was treated by transplantation of MCL-MSCs and/or CD34+ cells, the results demonstrated that the group with concurrent administration of MCL-MSCs and CD34+ cells showed improved ligament healing, characterized by grossly diminished swelling, more regularly aligned fibers, increased type I collagen deposition and neovascularization, and higher tensile strength.”
  • Transplantation of a combination of MCL-MSCs and CD34+ cells could represent a promising therapeutic strategy for MCL injury.

    “The authors concluded that transplantation of a combination of MCL-MSCs and CD34+ cells could represent a promising therapeutic strategy for MCL injury.”

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Authors
Jiang, D., Yang, S., Gao, P., Zhang, Y., Guo, T., Lin, H., & Geng, H.
Affiliations
  • Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)
  • Harbin Medical University (CN)
Corresponding author
Geng, Hongquan
Venue
Cell and Tissue Research
Published
2015-07-30
Volume
362
Issue
3
Pages
587-595
ISSN
  • 0302-766X (ISSN-L)
  • 1432-0878
OpenAlex
W977976844
Cited by
20
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2
FWCI
1.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Cell and Tissue Research (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Tendon Structure and Treatment
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Urology › Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Genetics › Mesenchymal stem cell research
Keywords
ligament healing, medial collateral ligament injury, neoangiogenesis, neovascularization, capillary density, failure load, tissue engineering
MeSH terms
Animals, Biomechanical Phenomena, Cell Survival, Female, Fetal Blood, Flow Cytometry, Humans, Male, Rabbits, Stem Cells, Wound Healing, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Medial Collateral Ligament, Knee, Neovascularization, Physiologic, Antigens, CD34, Recovery of Function, Collagen Type I, Stem Cell Transplantation, Cell Shape

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