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Obesity and unanticipated hospital admission following outpatient laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Reeves, James Jeffery, Burton, Brittany N., Broderick, Ryan C., Waterman, Ruth S., Gabriel, Rodney A.·2021·Surgical Endoscopy
DOI 10.1007/s00464-020-07514-7
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Abstract

Introduction Compared to other common outpatient operations, laparoscopic cholecystectomy has higher rates of unanticipated hospital admission with reports ranging from 1.0 to 39.5%. Identification of simple preoperative risk factors for admission can aid appropriate patient selection. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of obesity with need for hospital admission and day of surgery postoperative complications. Methods The ACS NSQIP database from 2007 to 2016 was used to evaluate patients ≥ 18 years old who had undergone outpatient laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The primary outcome was hospital admission, defined as hospital length of stay ≥ 24 h. The secondary endpoint was postoperative complications on day of surgery. A multivariable logistic regression was used to evaluate the association of body mass index (BMI) and the outcomes of interest. Odds ratio (OR) and their 95% confidence interval (CI) were reported. Results 192,750 patients underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the outpatient setting. 38,945 (20.20%) required hospital admission. 89 (0.05%) had postoperative complications on the day of surgery. On multivariable logistic regression analysis, when compared to the baseline cohort of BMI ≥ 30 and 2 , patients with a BMI ≥ 50 kg/m 2 had a 10% increased odds of hospital admission (OR 1.10, CI 1.02-1.19, p 2 and 2 was not associated with increased odds of hospital admission (OR 0.99, CI 0.95-1.03, p 0.725). There was no increased odds of postoperat…

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  • The risk of secondary cholecystectomy after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y reconstruction is 6.8%, with 5.3% of these cases presenting with symptoms.

    “The risk of secondary cholecystectomy was demonstrated to be 6.8% (with 5.3% of these cases presenting with symptoms) after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y reconstruction, as reported in a meta-analysis of 13 studies, 12 of which were retrospective [41].”

    From Excess Body Weight and Gallstone Disease (2021) · cites this paper as [41]

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Research works printed but not linked: 25

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Metadata

Authors
Reeves, J. J., Burton, B. N., Broderick, R. C., Waterman, R. S., & Gabriel, R. A.
Venue
Surgical Endoscopy
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published
2020-03-23
Volume
35
Issue
3
Pages
1348-1354
ISSN
  • 0930-2794
  • 1432-2218
DOI
10.1007/s00464-020-07514-7
Cited by
18
References
0
Language
en
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