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Cited by 573

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Proposal for a unified norovirus nomenclature and genotyping

Open access
Kroneman, Annelies, Vega, Everardo, Vennema, Harry, Vinjé, Jan, White, Peter A., Hansman, Grant, Green, Kim, Martella, Vito, Katayama, Kazuhiko, Koopmans, Marion·2013·Archives of Virology

Abstract

Noroviruses belong to a genus of genetically diverse viruses within the family Caliciviridae and cause acute gastroenteritis in humans and animals. They are subdivided into genogroups, each of which further segregates into genotypes. Until recently, a new genotype was based on a defined pairwise distance cutoff of complete VP1 sequences, but with the increasing number of available norovirus sequences, this cutoff is no longer accurate, and sequences in the public database have been misclassified. In this paper, we demonstrate that the pairwise distance cutoff method can no longer be used and outline a phylogenetic approach to classify noroviruses. Furthermore, we propose a dual nomenclature using both ORF1 and VP1 sequences, as recombination is common and recognizing recombinant viruses may be relevant. With the continuing emergence of new norovirus lineages, we propose to coordinate nomenclature of new norovirus genotypes through an international norovirus working group.

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Metadata

Authors
Kroneman, A., Vega, E., Vennema, H., Vinjé, J., White, P. A., Hansman, G., Green, K., Martella, V., Katayama, K., & Koopmans, M.
Venue
Archives of Virology
Published
2013-04-25
Volume
158
Issue
10
Pages
2059-2068
ISSN
  • 0003-9012 (ISSN-L)
  • 0304-8608
  • 1432-8798
OpenAlex
W2066128679
Cited by
573
References
2
FWCI
49.14
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Proposal for a unified norovirus nomenclature and genotyping. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s00705-013-1708-5
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Kroneman, A., Vega, E., Vennema, H., Vinjé, J., White, P. A., Hansman, G., Green, K., Martella, V., Katayama, K., & Koopmans, M. (2013). Proposal for a unified norovirus nomenclature and genotyping. Archives of Virology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-013-1708-5

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