The DOI matches its Crossref record; 60 of the 61 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Religious Coping and Physiological, Psychological, Social, and Spiritual Outcomes in Patients with HIV/AIDS: Cross-sectional and Longitudinal Findings
Abstract
The present study investigated the relationships between positive religious coping (e.g., seeking spiritual support) and spiritual struggle (e.g., anger at God) versus viral load, CD4 count, quality of life, HIV symptoms, depression, self-esteem, social support, and spiritual well-being in 429 patients with HIV/AIDS. Data were collected through patient interview and chart review at baseline and 12-18 months later from four clinical sites. At baseline, positive religious coping was associated with positive outcomes while spiritual struggle was associated with negative outcomes. In addition, high levels of positive religious coping and low levels of spiritual struggle were associated with small but significant improvements over time. These results have implications for assessing religious coping and designing interventions targeting spiritual struggle in patients with HIV/AIDS.
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“Of the 25 studies with the highest methodological rigor, 17 (68%) reported greater self-esteem [91–98] and two (8%) found worse self-esteem [99, 100].”
From Religion, Spirituality, and Health: The Research and Clinical Implications (2012) · cites this paper as [94]
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“Of the 29 best studies, 27 (93%) reported significant positive relationships [82, 267–274].”
From Religion, Spirituality, and Health: The Research and Clinical Implications (2012) · cites this paper as [270]
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Adeojo, L., Petrulla, V., Kanumuri, L., Laroche, S., Torralba, C., Chuku, C. C., Willie, P. R., Reid, R., Wright, M. N., Shahid, N. N., et al. (2026) · AIDS Care · doi:10.1080/09540121.2026.2686844
“Positive religious coping has been significantly associated with outcomes for PLWH such as greater self-esteem, life satisfaction, physical health, and psychological health (Amadi et al., 2023; Trevino et al., 2010).”
Metadata
- Authors
- Trevino, K. M., Pargament, K. I., Cotton, S., Leonard, A. C., Hahn, J., Caprini-Faigin, C. A., & Tsevat, J.
- Affiliations
- Bowling Green State University (US)
- University of Cincinnati Medical Center (US)
- Procter & Gamble (United States) (US)
- Cincinnati VA Medical Center (US)
- Corresponding author
- Trevino, Kelly M.
- Venue
- AIDS and Behavior
- Published
- 2007-12-07
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 379-389
- ISSN
- 1090-7165 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-3254
- OpenAlex
- W2088929481
- Cited by
- 273
- References
- 61
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 50 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 20 · 2016: 26 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 13
- FWCI
- 5.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- AIDS and Behavior (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R24HD050959)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Health › Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Optimism, Hope, and Well-being
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
- Keywords
- religious coping, spiritual struggle, HIV/AIDS, spiritual support, quality of life, depression, self-esteem, social support, spiritual well-being, viral load, CD4 count, HIV symptoms, longitudinal change
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Depression, Female, Health Status, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Middle Aged, Quality of Life, Surveys and Questionnaires, Religion and Psychology, Self Concept, Social Support, HIV-1, HIV Infections, CD4 Lymphocyte Count, Viral Load, Spirituality
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