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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 29 of the 29 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Using machine learning to predict decisions of the European Court of Human Rights

Open access
Medvedeva, Masha, Vols, Michel, Wieling, Martijn·2020·Artificial Intelligence and Law

Abstract

When courts started publishing judgements, big data analysis (i.e. large-scale statistical analysis of case law and machine learning) within the legal domain became possible. By taking data from the European Court of Human Rights as an example, we investigate how natural language processing tools can be used to analyse texts of the court proceedings in order to automatically predict (future) judicial decisions. With an average accuracy of 75% in predicting the violation of 9 articles of the European Convention on Human Rights our (relatively simple) approach highlights the potential of machine learning approaches in the legal domain. We show, however, that predicting decisions for future cases based on the cases from the past negatively impacts performance (average accuracy range from 58 to 68%). Furthermore, we demonstrate that we can achieve a relatively high classification performance (average accuracy of 65%) when predicting outcomes based only on the surnames of the judges that try the case.

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Metadata

Authors
Medvedeva, M., Vols, M., & Wieling, M.
Venue
Artificial Intelligence and Law
Published
2019-06-26
Volume
28
Issue
2
Pages
237-266
ISSN
  • 0924-8463 (ISSN-L)
  • 1572-8382
OpenAlex
W2954257417
Cited by
429
References
29
FWCI
160.11
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Using machine learning to predict decisions of the European Court of Human Rights. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s10506-019-09255-y
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Medvedeva, M., Vols, M., & Wieling, M. (2020). Using machine learning to predict decisions of the European Court of Human Rights. Artificial Intelligence and Law. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10506-019-09255-y

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