1H-detected characterization of carbon–carbon networks in highly flexible protonated biomolecules using MAS NMR
Open accessAbstract
In the last three decades, the scope of solid-state NMR has expanded to exploring complex biomolecules, from large protein assemblies to intact cells at atomic-level resolution. This diversity in macromolecules frequently features highly flexible components whose insoluble environment precludes the use of solution NMR to study their structure and interactions. While High-resolution Magic-Angle Spinning (HR-MAS) probes offer the capacity for gradient-based 1 H-detected spectroscopy in solids, such probes are not commonly used for routine MAS NMR experiments. As a result, most exploration of the flexible regime entails either 13 C-detected experiments, the use of partially perdeuterated systems, or ultra-fast MAS. Here we explore proton-detected pulse schemes probing through-bond 13 C–13 C networks to study mobile protein sidechains as well as polysaccharides in a broadband manner. We demonstrate the use of such schemes to study a mixture of microtubule-associated protein (MAP) tau and human microtubules (MTs), and the cell wall of the fungus Schizophyllum commune using 2D and 3D spectroscopy, to show its viability for obtaining unambiguous correlations using standard fast-spinning MAS probes at high and ultra-high magnetic fields.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Extending to a 3D hCCH TOCSY experiment with DIPSI-3 mixing allowed the resolution of all carbon sites, revealing five distinct 1,2-linked mannose forms, three glucopyranose forms from β-1,3-glucan in the cell walls, five forms of galactose or glucose derivatives, such as glucose-phosphates, alongside α- and β-glucoses in the media.
“Extending to a 3D hCCH TOCSY experiment with DIPSI-3 mixing73 allowed the resolution of all carbon sites (Supplementary Table 2), revealing five distinct 1,2-linked mannose forms (Fig. 2d), three glucopyranose forms from β-1,3-glucan (Fig. 2e) in the cell walls, five forms of galactose or glucose derivatives, such as glucose-phosphates (Fig. 2e)74, alongside α- and β-glucoses in the media (Fig. 2g”
From Distinct echinocandin responses of Candida albicans and Candida auris cell walls revealed by solid-state NMR (2025) · cites this paper as [73]
Split into 2 atoms — 1 confirmed, 0 partially supported, 0 disputed, 0 misattributed, 1 unverifiable. Expand the claim to see per-atom verdicts.
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
No references could be resolved yet.
Research works printed but not linked: 73
- Agarwal V Reif B Residual methyl protonation in perdeuterated proteins for multi-dimensional correlation experiments in MAS solid-state NMR spectroscopy J Magn Reson 2008 194 1 16 24 10.1016/j.jmr.2008.05.021 18571955 · DOI
- Agarwal V Penzel S Szekely K Cadalbert R Testori E Oss A Past J Samoson A Ernst M Bockmann A Meier BH De Novo 3D structure determination from sub-milligram protein samples by solid-state 100 kHz MAS NMR spectroscopy Angew Chem-Int Edit 2014 53 45 12253 12256 10.1002/anie.201405730 25225004 · DOI
- Alam TM Holland GP 1 H–13C INEPT MAS NMR correlation experiments with 1H–1H mediated magnetization exchange to probe organization in lipid biomembranes J Magn Reson 2006 180 2 210 221 10.1016/j.jmr.2006.02.013 16563820 · DOI
- Andronesi OC Becker S Seidel K Heise H Young HS Baldus M Determination of membrane protein structure and dynamics by magic-angle-spinning solid-state NMR spectroscopy J Am Chem Soc 2005 127 37 12965 12974 10.1021/ja0530164 16159291 · DOI
- Asami S Reif B Proton-detected solid-state NMR spectroscopy at aliphatic sites: application to crystalline systems Accounts Chem Res 2013 46 9 2089 2097 10.1021/ar400063y 23745638 · DOI
- Baldus M Meier BH Total correlation spectroscopy in the solid state. The use of scalar couplings to determine the through-bond connectivity J Magn Reson Ser A 1996 121 1 65 69 10.1006/jmra.1996.0137 · DOI
- Baldus M Iuliucci RJ Meier BH Probing through-bond connectivities and through-space distances in solids by magic-angle-spinning nuclear magnetic resonance J Am Chem Soc 1997 119 5 1121 1124 10.1021/ja9622259 · DOI
- Barbet-Massin E Pell AJ Jaudzems K Franks WT Retel JS Kotelovica S Akopjana I Tars K Emsley L Oschkinat H Lesage A Pintacuda G Out-and-back 13C–13C scalar transfers in protein resonance assignment by proton-detected solid-state NMR under ultra-fast MAS J Biomol NMR 2013 56 4 379 386 10.1007/s10858-013-9757-3 23812971 · DOI
- Barbet-Massin E Pell AJ Retel JS Andreas LB Jaudzems K Franks WT Nieuwkoop AJ Hiller M Higman V Guerry P Bertarello A Knight MJ Felletti M Le Marchand T Kotelovica S Akopjana I Tars K Stoppini M Bellotti V Bolognesi M Ricagno S Chou JJ Griffin RG Oschkinat H Lesage A Emsley L Herrmann T Pintacuda G Rapid proton-detected NMR assignment for proteins with fast magic angle spinning J Am Chem Soc 2014 136 35 12489 12497 10.1021/ja507382j 25102442 PMC4156866 · DOI
- Barghorn S Biernat J Mandelkow E Sigurdsson EM Purification of recombinant tau protein and preparation of alzheimer-paired helical filaments in vitro Amyloid Proteins: Methods and Protocols 2005 Totowa NJ, Humana Press 35 51 15980594
- Bax A Clore GM Gronenborn AM 1H–1H correlation via isotropic mixing of 13C magnetization, a new 3-dimensional approach for assigning 1H and 13C spectra of 13C-enriched proteins J Magn Reson 1990 88 2 425 431 10.1016/0022-2364(90)90202-k · DOI · Paper page
- Bennett AE Ok JH Griffin RG Vega S Chemical-shift correlation spectroscopy in rotating solids—Radio frequency-driven dipolar recoupling and longitudinal exchange J Chem Phys 1992 96 11 8624 8627 10.1063/1.462267 · DOI
- Bergonzini C Kroese K Zweemer AJM Danen EHJ Targeting integrins for cancer therapy—Disappointments and opportunities Front Cell Dev Biol 2022 10.3389/fcell.2022.863850 PMC8959606 35356286 · DOI
- Blicharski JS Sobol WT A new type of magnetic-field gradient coil for NMR measurements J Magn Reson 1982 46 1 1 8 10.1016/0022-2364(82)90157-3 · DOI
- Bougault C Ayala I Vollmer W Simorre J-P Schanda P Studying intact bacterial peptidoglycan by proton-detected NMR spectroscopy at 100 kHz MAS frequency J Struct Biol 2019 206 1 66 72 10.1016/j.jsb.2018.07.009 30031884 PMC6252081 · DOI
- Brotzakis ZF Lindstedt PR Taylor RJ Rinauro DJ Gallagher NCT Bernardes GJL Vendruscolo M A structural ensemble of a tau-microtubule complex reveals regulatory tau phosphorylation and acetylation mechanisms ACS Cent Sci 2021 7 12 1986 1995 10.1021/acscentsci.1c00585 34963892 PMC8704032 · DOI · Paper page
- Callon M Malar AA Lecoq L Dujardin M Fogeron ML Wang SS Schledorn M Bauer T Nassal M Bockmann A Meier BH Fast magic-angle-spinning NMR reveals the evasive hepatitis B Virus capsid C-terminal domain Angew Chem Int Ed 2022 10.1002/anie.202201083 PMC9400876 35653505 · DOI
- Chowdhury AD Houben K Whiting GT Chung S-H Baldus M Weckhuysen BM Electrophilic aromatic substitution over zeolites generates Wheland-type reaction intermediates Nat Catal 2018 1 1 23 31 10.1038/s41929-017-0002-4 · DOI
- Chowdhury AD Paioni AL Houben K Whiting GT Baldus M Weckhuysen BM Bridging the gap between the direct and hydrocarbon pool mechanisms of the methanol-to-hydrocarbons process Angew Chem Int Ed 2018 57 27 8095 8099 10.1002/anie.201803279 PMC6563700 29710435 · DOI
- Clore GM Bax A Driscoll PC Wingfield PT Gronenborn AM Assignment of the side-chain 1H and 13C resonances of interleukin-beta using double-resonance and triple-resonance heteronuclear 3-dimensional nmr-spectroscopy Biochemistry 1990 29 35 8172 8184 10.1021/bi00487a027 2261471 · DOI · Paper page
- Damman R Schütz S Luo Y Weingarth M Sprangers R Baldus M Atomic-level insight into mRNA processing bodies by combining solid and solution-state NMR spectroscopy Nat Commun 2019 10 1 4536 10.1038/s41467-019-12402-3 31586050 PMC6778109 · DOI
- Delaglio F Grzesiek S Vuister GW Zhu G Pfeifer J Bax A NMRPipe: a multidimensional spectral processing system based on UNIX pipes J Biomol NMR 1995 6 3 277 293 10.1007/BF00197809 8520220 · DOI
- Ehren HL Appels FVW Houben K Renault MAM Wösten HAB Baldus M Characterization of the cell wall of a mushroom forming fungus at atomic resolution using solid-state NMR spectroscopy The Cell Surface 2020 6 100046 10.1016/j.tcsw.2020.100046 33204900 PMC7649524 · DOI
- Elena B Lesage A Steuernagel S Böckmann A Emsley L Proton to carbon-13 INEPT in solid-state NMR spectroscopy J Am Chem Soc 2005 127 49 17296 17302 10.1021/ja054411x 16332079 · DOI
- Falk AS Siemer AB Dynamic domains of amyloid fibrils can be site-specifically assigned with proton detected 3D NMR spectroscopy J Biomol NMR 2016 66 3 159 162 10.1007/s10858-016-0069-2 27766502 PMC5116245 · DOI
- Fricke P Chevelkov V Zinke M Giller K Becker S Lange A Backbone assignment of perdeuterated proteins by solid-state NMR using proton detection and ultrafast magic-angle spinning Nat Protoc 2017 12 4 764 782 10.1038/nprot.2016.190 28277547 · DOI
- Fu R Cross TA Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance investigation of protein and polypeptide structure Annu Rev Biophys Biomol Struct 1999 28 235 268 10.1146/annurev.biophys.28.1.235 10410802 · DOI
- Ghassemi N Poulhazan A Deligey F Mentink-Vigier F Marcotte I Wang T Solid-state NMR investigations of extracellular matrixes and cell walls of algae, bacteria, fungi, and plants Chem Rev 2021 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00669 PMC9486976 34878762 · DOI
- Griffin RG Dipolar recoupling in MAS spectra of biological solids Nat Struct Biol 1998 5 Suppl 508 512 10.1038/749 9665180 · DOI
- Guo CM Hou GJ Lu XY O'Hare B Struppe J Polenova T Fast magic angle spinning NMR with heteronucleus detection for resonance assignments and structural characterization of fully protonated proteins J Biomol NMR 2014 60 4 219 229 10.1007/s10858-014-9870-y 25381566 PMC4282927 · DOI
- Heise H Hoyer W Becker S Andronesi OC Riedel D Baldus M Molecular-level secondary structure, polymorphism, and dynamics of full-length alpha-synuclein fibrils studied by solid-state NMR Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2005 102 44 15871 15876 10.1073/pnas.0506109102 16247008 PMC1276071 · DOI
- Howarth GS McDermott AE High-resolution magic angle spinning NMR of KcsA in LIPOSOMES: the highly mobile C-terminus Biomolecules 2022 12 8 1122 10.3390/biom12081122 36009016 PMC9405666 · DOI
- Ikura M Kay LE Bax A A novel approach for sequential assignment of proton, carbon-13, and nitrogen-15 spectra of larger proteins—Heteronuclear triple-resonance 3-dimensional NMR-Spectroscopy—Application to calmodulin Biochemistry 1990 29 19 4659 4667 10.1021/bi00471a022 2372549 · DOI
- Jaroniec CP Filip C Griffin RG 3D TEDOR NMR experiments for the simultaneous measurement of multiple carbon-nitrogen distances in uniformly 13C, 15N-labeled solids J Am Chem Soc 2002 124 36 10728 10742 10.1021/ja026385y 12207528 · DOI
- Kadavath H Hofele RV Biernat J Kumar S Tepper K Urlaub H Mandelkow E Zweckstetter M Tau stabilizes microtubules by binding at the interface between tubulin heterodimers Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2015 112 24 7501 7506 10.1073/pnas.1504081112 26034266 PMC4475932 · DOI · Paper page
- Kaplan M Narasimhan S de Heus C Mance D van Doorn S Houben K Popov-Čeleketić D Damman R Katrukha EA Jain P Geerts WJC Heck AJR Folkers GE Kapitein LC EGFR dynamics change during activation in native membranes as revealed by NMR Cell 2016 167 5 1241 1251.e1211 10.1016/j.cell.2016.10.038 27839865 · DOI
- Kay LE Ikura M Tschudin R Bax A 3-Dimensional triple-resonance nmr-spectroscopy of isotopically enriched proteins J Magn Reson 1990 89 3 496 514 10.1016/j.jmr.2011.09.004 22152361 · DOI
- Lee W Tonelli M Markley JL NMRFAM-SPARKY: enhanced software for biomolecular NMR spectroscopy Bioinformatics 2015 31 8 1325 1327 10.1093/bioinformatics/btu830 25505092 PMC4393527 · DOI
- Li W Lee REB Lee RE Li J Methods for acquisition and assignment of multidimensional high-resolution magic angle spinning NMR of whole cell bacteria Anal Chem 2005 77 18 5785 5792 10.1021/ac050906t 16159107 · DOI
- Linser R Fink U Reif B Proton-detected scalar coupling based assignment strategies in MAS solid-state NMR spectroscopy applied to perdeuterated proteins J Magn Reson 2008 193 1 89 93 10.1016/j.jmr.2008.04.021 18462963 · DOI
- Linser R Fink U Reif B Assignment of dynamic regions in biological solids enabled by spin-state selective NMR experiments J Am Chem Soc 2010 132 26 8891 8893 10.1021/ja102612m 20536176 · DOI
- Luca S Heise H Baldus M High-resolution solid-state NMR applied to polypeptides and membrane proteins Accounts Chem Res 2003 36 11 858 865 10.1021/ar020232y 14622033 · DOI
- Luo Y Xiang S Hooikaas PJ van Bezouwen L Jijumon AS Janke C Förster F Akhmanova A Baldus M Direct observation of dynamic protein interactions involving human microtubules using solid-state NMR spectroscopy Nat Commun 2020 11 1 18 10.1038/s41467-019-13876-x 31896752 PMC6940360 · DOI
- Maciejewski MW Mobli M Schuyler AD Stern AS Hoch JC Billeter M Orekhov V Data Sampling in Multidimensional NMR: Fundamentals and Strategies Novel Sampling Approaches in Higher Dimensional Nmr 2011 Berlin Springer 49 77
- Maciejewski MW Schuyler AD Gryk MR Moraru II Romero PR Ulrich EL Eghbalnia HR Livny M Delaglio F Hoch JC NMRbox: a resource for biomolecular NMR computation Biophys J 2017 112 8 1529 1534 10.1016/j.bpj.2017.03.011 28445744 PMC5406371 · DOI
- El Mammeri N Dregni AJ Duan P Wang HK Hong M Microtubule-binding core of the tau protein Sci Adv 2022 8 29 eabo4459 10.1126/sciadv.abo4459 35857846 PMC9299549 · DOI
- Maricq MM Waugh JS NMR in rotating solids J Chem Phys 1979 70 7 3300 3316 10.1063/1.437915 · DOI
- Martin L Latypova X Terro F Post-translational modifications of tau protein: implications for Alzheimer's disease Neurochem Int 2011 58 4 458 471 10.1016/j.neuint.2010.12.023 21215781 · DOI
- Najbauer EE Andreas LB Correcting for magnetic field drift in magic-angle spinning NMR datasets J Magn Reson 2019 305 1 4 10.1016/j.jmr.2019.05.005 31158790 · DOI
- Narasimhan S Scherpe S Lucini Paioni A van der Zwan J Folkers GE Ovaa H Baldus M DNP-supported solid-state NMR spectroscopy of proteins inside mammalian cells Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019 58 37 12969 12973 10.1002/anie.201903246 31233270 PMC6772113 · DOI
- Paluch P Augustyniak R Org ML Vanatalu K Kaldma A Samoson A Stanek J NMR assignment of methyl groups in immobilized proteins using multiple-bond 13C Homonuclear transfers, proton detection, and very fast MAS Front Mol Biosci 2022 10.3389/fmolb.2022.828785 PMC9002630 35425812 · DOI
- Paulson EK Morcombe CR Gaponenko V Dancheck B Byrd RA Zilm KW High-sensitivity observation of dipolar exchange and NOEs between exchangeable protons in proteins by 3D solid-state NMR spectroscopy J Am Chem Soc 2003 125 47 14222 14223 10.1021/ja037559u 14624539 · DOI
- Penzel S Oss A Org ML Samoson A Bockmann A Ernst M Meier BH Spinning faster: protein NMR at MAS frequencies up to 126kHz J Biomol NMR 2019 73 1–2 19 29 10.1007/s10858-018-0219-9 30680507 PMC6441448 · DOI
- Renault M Pawsey S Bos MP Koers EJ Nand D Tommassen-van Boxtel R Rosay M Tommassen J Maas WE Baldus M Solid-state NMR spectroscopy on cellular preparations enhanced by dynamic nuclear polarization Angew Chem Int Ed 2012 51 12 2998 3001 10.1002/anie.201105984 22298470 · DOI
- Rienstra CM Hohwy M Hong M Griffin RG 2D and 3D N-15-C-13-C-13 NMR chemical shift correlation spectroscopy of solids: assignment of MAS spectra of peptides J Am Chem Soc 2000 122 44 10979 10990 10.1021/ja001092v · DOI
- Safeer A Kleijburg F Bahri S Beriashvili D Veldhuizen EJA van Neer J Tegelaar M de Cock H Wösten HAB Baldus M Probing cell-surface interactions in fungal cell walls by high-resolution 1H-detected solid-state NMR spectroscopy Chem Eur J 2023 29 1 e202202616 10.1002/chem.202202616 36181715 PMC10099940 · DOI
- Samoson, A. (2021). 0.2 MHz MAS. Experimental Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Conference, Virtual Conference
- Sarkar S Runge B Russell RW Movellan KT Calero D Zeinalilathori S Quinn CM Lu M Calero G Gronenborn AM Polenova T Atomic-resolution structure of SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein N-terminal domain J Am Chem Soc 2022 144 23 10543 10555 10.1021/jacs.2c03320 35638584 PMC9173677 · DOI
- Savastano A Jaipuria G Andreas L Mandelkow E Zweckstetter M Solid-state NMR investigation of the involvement of the P2 region in tau amyloid fibrils Sci Rep 2020 10 1 21210 10.1038/s41598-020-78161-0 33273615 PMC7712923 · DOI
- Schledorn M Malar AA Torosyan A Penzel S Klose D Oss A Org ML Wang SS Lecoq L Cadalbert R Samoson A Bockmann A Meier BH Protein NMR spectroscopy at 150 kHz Magic-angle spinning continues to improve resolution and mass sensitivity ChemBioChem 2020 21 17 2540 2548 10.1002/cbic.202000341 32501630 PMC7497035 · DOI
- Shaka AJ Keeler J Frenkiel T Freeman R An improved sequence for broadband decoupling: WALTZ-16 (1969) J Magn Reson 1983 52 2 335 338 10.1016/0022-2364(83)90207-X · DOI
- Shaka AJ Lee CJ Pines A Iterative schemes for bilinear operators; application to spin decoupling (1969) J Magn Reson 1988 77 2 274 293 10.1016/0022-2364(88)90178-3 · DOI · Paper page
- Siemer AB Advances in studying protein disorder with solid-state NMR Solid State Nucl Magn Reson 2020 106 101643 10.1016/j.ssnmr.2020.101643 31972419 PMC7202078 · DOI
- Stanek J Andreas LB Jaudzems K Cala D Lalli D Bertarello A Schubeis T Akopjana I Kotelovica S Tars K Pica A Leone S Picone D Xu ZQ Dixon NE Martinez D Berbon M El Mammeri N Noubhani A Saupe S Habenstein B Loquet A Pintacuda G NMR spectroscopic assignment of backbone and side-chain protons in fully protonated proteins: microcrystals, sedimented assemblies, and amyloid fibrils Angew Chem-Int Ed 2016 55 50 15503 15509 10.1002/anie.201607084 27865050 · DOI
- Thurber KR Tycko R Measurement of sample temperatures under magic-angle spinning from the chemical shift and spin-lattice relaxation rate of 79Br in KBr powder J Magn Reson 2009 196 1 84 87 10.1016/j.jmr.2008.09.019 18930418 PMC2632797 · DOI
- Tycko R Biomolecular solid state NMR: advances in structural methodology and applications to peptide and protein fibrils Annu Rev Phys Chem 2001 52 1 575 606 10.1146/annurev.physchem.52.1.575 11326075 · DOI
- Xiang S Pinto C Baldus M Divide and conquer: a tailored solid-state NMR approach to study large membrane protein complexes Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022 61 33 e202203319 10.1002/anie.202203319 35712982 PMC9540533 · DOI
- Ying J Delaglio F Torchia DA Bax A Sparse multidimensional iterative lineshape-enhanced (SMILE) reconstruction of both non-uniformly sampled and conventional NMR data J Biomol NMR 2017 68 2 101 118 10.1007/s10858-016-0072-7 27866371 PMC5438302 · DOI
- Zhang S Li J Xu Q Xia W Tao Y Shi C Li D Xiang S Liu C Conformational dynamics of an α-synuclein fibril upon receptor binding revealed by insensitive nuclei enhanced by polarization transfer-based solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance and cryo-electron microscopy J Am Chem Soc 2023 10.1021/jacs.2c10854 36794997 · DOI
- Zhou DH Rienstra CM High-performance solvent suppression for proton detected solid-state NMR J Magn Reson 2008 192 1 167 172 10.1016/j.jmr.2008.01.012 18276175 PMC2443633 · DOI
- Zhou DH Shah G Cormos M Mullen C Sandoz D Rienstra CM Proton-detected solid-state NMR Spectroscopy of fully protonated proteins at 40 kHz magic-angle spinning J Am Chem Soc 2007 129 38 11791 11801 10.1021/ja073462m 17725352 · DOI
- Zhou DHH Nieuwkoop AJ Berthold DA Comellas G Sperling LJ Tang M Shah GJ Brea EJ Lemkau LR Rienstra CM Solid-state NMR analysis of membrane proteins and protein aggregates by proton detected spectroscopy J Biomol NMR 2012 54 3 291 305 10.1007/s10858-012-9672-z 22986689 PMC3484199 · DOI
- Zupancic I Pirs J Coils Prodicing a magnetic field gradient for diffusion measurements with NMR J Phys E-Scientific Instrum 1976 9 1 79 80 10.1088/0022-3735/9/1/025 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Dickwella Widanage, M. C., Singh, K., Li, J., Yarava, J. R., Scott, F. J., Xu, Y., Gow, N. A. R., Mentink-Vigier, F., Wang, P., Lamoth, F., et al. (2025) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-025-61678-1 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
- Authors
- Bahri, S., Safeer, A., Adler, A., Smedes, H., van Ingen, H., & Baldus, M.
- Affiliations
- Utrecht University (NL)
- Corresponding author
- Bahri, Salima
- Baldus, Marc
- Venue
- Journal of Biomolecular NMR
- Published
- 2023-06
- Volume
- 77
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 111-119
- ISSN
- 0925-2738 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-5001
- PMC
- PMC10307723
- OpenAlex
- W4379768210
- Cited by
- 31
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 4
- FWCI
- 2.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of Biomolecular NMR (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek,Netherlands (184.035.002)
- Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (FUNGAR; project 58132)
- Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (718.015.001)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Spectroscopy › Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biophysics › Electron Spin Resonance Studies
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Structure and Dynamics
- Keywords
- proton-detected NMR, polysaccharides, tau protein, microtubules, high-resolution magic angle spinning, ultrahigh magnetic fields
- MeSH terms
- Carbon, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Proteins, Protons, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review