Cited by 10Contemporary Christian Leadership and EducationReligion, Spirituality, and PsychologyCriminal Justice and Corrections Analysis

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Correctional Services and Prison Chaplaincy in Australia: An Exploratory Study

Carey, Lindsay B., Medico, Laura Del·2014·Journal of Religion and Health

Abstract

This paper summarizes an exploratory study undertaken to consider the work of Australian chaplaincy personnel ministering to prisoners within correctional facilities. This qualitative research was not concerned with specific correctional institutions per se, but predominantly about the perspectives of chaplains concerning their professional contribution and issues they experienced while trying to provide pastoral care to prisoners. Data from a single-focus group indicated that prison chaplains were striving to fulfill religious and spiritual duties according to national and international standards for the treatment of prisoners. Given various frustrations identified by participants, that either impeded or thwarted their professional role as chaplains, a number of improvements were subsequently identified in order to develop the efficiency and effectiveness of chaplaincy and thus maximize the benefits of pastoral care to prisoners. Implications of this exploratory study relate not only to prison chaplaincy but also to ecclesiastical organizations, correctional facilities, governments and the need of support for further research to be conducted.

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Crossref · 10.1007/s10943-013-9788-9

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  • Creation of a community both within and on release from prison was frequently cited as an impact of the chaplain's role by chaplains themselves and less frequently by incarcerated people.

    “Creation of a community both within and on release from prison was frequently cited as an impact of the chaplain's role by chaplains themselves (Carey & Medico, 2014; Chui & Cheng, 2013) and less frequently by incarcerated people (Becci, 2011).”
  • Some chaplain participants linked education in prison with inclusion post release.

    “Some chaplain participants linked education in prison with inclusion post release (Carey & Medico, 2014; Chui & Cheng, 2013).”
  • One chaplain described their impact as having an amazing effect on how accepting and cooperative incarcerated people were with each other.

    “with one describing their impact as having an 'amazing effect' on how 'accepting and co -operative they were with each other' (Carey & Medico, 2014)”
  • Some chaplains made similar observations to incarcerated people about calm and peace.

    “Some chaplains made similar observations (Carey & Medico, 2014; Shaw et al., 2019; van Dijke et al., 2022)”
  • In the review, pastoral care and support was more likely to be linked by both chaplains and incarcerated people with mental health and wellbeing than re-offending, including for bereavement, crisis, anxiety and sadness, and confusion in older people.

    “In our review, pastoral care and support was more likely to be linked, by both chaplains and incarcerated people, with mental health and wellbeing than re-offending, including for bereavement, (Deuchar et al., 2016), in crisis (Carey & Medico, 2014), for mental health problems such as anxiety and sadness (van Dijke et al., 2022) and confusion in older people (Shaw et al., 2019).”

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Research works printed but not linked: 12

  1. AHWCA. (1998). Health care chaplaincy standards. Melbourne, Victoria: Australian Health and Welfare Chaplains Association.
  2. Bryman, A. (2012). Social research methods (4th ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  3. Carey, L. B. (2008). I’ve never been more blessed in all my life”: Correctional Services chaplaincy review. Melbourne: Australian Health and Welfare Chaplains Association.
  4. Carey, L. B. (2012). The utility and commissioning of spiritual carers. In M. Cobb, B. Rumbold, & C. Puchalski (Eds.), The Oxford textbook of spirituality in healthcare (pp. 397–408). Oxford: Oxford University Press. · DOI
  5. Carey, L. B., & Cohen, J. (2008). Religion, spirituality and health care treatment decisions: The role of chaplains in the Australian clinical context. Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy, 15, 25–39. doi: 10.1080/08854720802698491 . · DOI
  6. Carey, L. B., & Del Medico, L. (2013). Chaplaincy and mental health care in Aotearoa New Zealand: An exploratory study. Journal of Religion and Health, 52(1), 46–65. doi: 10.1007/s10943-012-9622-9 . · DOI
  7. CCACNSW. (1999). The role of corrective services chaplaincy in New South Wales. Sydney: Civil Chaplaincies Advisory Committee.
  8. HCCCACSA. (2002). Prison chaplaincy. Adelaide: The Heads of Christian Churches Chaplaincy Advisory Committee, South Australia.
  9. Newell, C. N., & Carey, L. B. (2000). Economic rationalism and the cost efficiency of hospital chaplaincy. Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy, 10(1), 37–52. · DOI
  10. NHSTD. (1993). Healthcare chaplaincy standards. Bristol: NHS Training Directorate.
  11. Potter, H. (1999). Prisons, Legood, G. (Ed), Chaplaincy: The churches sector ministries (pp. 100–108), London: Cassell.
  12. WHO (2002). ‘Pastoral Interventions’, ICD-10-AM: International classification of diseases, Geneva: World Health Organization, vol. 10—Australian Modification.

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Metadata

Authors
Carey, L. B., & Medico, L. D.
Affiliations
La Trobe University (AU)
Corresponding author
Carey, Lindsay B.
Venue
Journal of Religion and Health
Published
2013-10-31
Volume
53
Issue
6
Pages
1786-1799
ISSN
  • 0022-4197 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-6571
OpenAlex
W2125838910
Cited by
10
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2014: 2
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Religion and Health (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Victoria University Research Repository (Victoria University) (submittedVersion)
Funders
World Health Organization
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Religious studies › Contemporary Christian Leadership and Education
  • Social Sciences › Health › Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
Keywords
prison chaplaincy, pastoral care, prisoners, correctional services, religious and spiritual care, prisoner treatment, church organization, Australia
MeSH terms
Australia, Clergy, Cost-Benefit Analysis, Counseling, Pastoral Care, Prisons, Focus Groups, Qualitative Research

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