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The Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) on the SWIFT Midex Mission

Open access
Barthelmy, Scott D., Barbier, Louis M., Cummings, Jay R., Fenimore, Ed E., Gehrels, Neil, Hullinger, Derek, Krimm, Hans A., Markwardt, Craig B., Palmer, David M., Parsons, Ann, Sato, Goro, Suzuki, Masaya, Takahashi, Tadayuki, Tashiro, Makota, Tueller, Jack·2005·Space Science Reviews

Abstract

Abstracthe burst alert telescope (BAT) is one of three instruments on the Swift MIDEX spacecraft to study gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). The BAT first detects the GRB and localizes the burst direction to an accuracy of 1–4 arcmin within 20 s after the start of the event. The GRB trigger initiates an autonomous spacecraft slew to point the two narrow field-of-view (FOV) instruments at the burst location within 20–70 s so to make follow-up X-ray and optical observations. The BAT is a wide-FOV, coded-aperture instrument with a CdZnTe detector plane. The detector plane is composed of 32,768 pieces of CdZnTe (4×4×2 mm), and the coded-aperture mask is composed of ∼52,000 pieces of lead (5×5×1 mm) with a 1-m separation between mask and detector plane. The BAT operates over the 15–150 keV energy range with ∼7 keV resolution, a sensitivity of ∼10−8 erg s−1 cm−2, and a 1.4 sr (half-coded) FOV. We expect to detect > 100 GRBs/year for a 2-year mission. The BAT also performs an all-sky hard X-ray survey with a sensitivity of ∼2 m Crab (systematic limit) and it serves as a hard X-ray transient monitor.

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Metadata

Authors
Barthelmy, S. D., Barbier, L. M., Cummings, J. R., Fenimore, E. E., Gehrels, N., Hullinger, D., Krimm, H. A., Markwardt, C. B., Palmer, D. M., Parsons, A., Sato, G., Suzuki, M., Takahashi, T., Tashiro, M., & Tueller, J.
Venue
Space Science Reviews
Published
2005-10
Volume
120
Issue
3-4
Pages
143-164
ISSN
  • 0038-6308 (ISSN-L)
  • 1572-9672
OpenAlex
W2762457017
Cited by
1,551
References
0
FWCI
19.91
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) on the SWIFT Midex Mission. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s11214-005-5096-3
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Barthelmy, S. D., Barbier, L. M., Cummings, J. R., Fenimore, E. E., Gehrels, N., Hullinger, D., Krimm, H. A., Markwardt, C. B., Palmer, D. M., Parsons, A., Sato, G., Suzuki, M., Takahashi, T., Tashiro, M., & Tueller, J. (2005). The Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) on the SWIFT Midex Mission. Space Science Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-005-5096-3

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