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Cited by 21COVID-19 Clinical Research StudiesCOVID-19 diagnosis using AILong-Term Effects of COVID-19

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Pulmonary artery trunk enlargement on admission as a predictor of mortality in in-hospital patients with COVID-19

Open access
Zhu, Qing-Qing, Gong, Tao, Huang, Guo-Quan, Niu, Zhong-Feng, Yue, Ting, Xu, Fang-Yi, Chen, Chao, Wang, Guang-Bin·2021·Japanese Journal of Radiology

Abstract

Purpose To describe the prognostic value of pulmonary artery (PA) trunk enlargement on the admission of in-hospital patients with severe COVID-19 infection by unenhanced CT image.Materials and methods In-hospital patients confirmed COVID-19 from January 18, 2020, to March 7, 2020, were retrospectively enrolled. PA trunk diameters on admission and death events were collected to calculate the optimum cutoff using a receiver operating characteristic curve. According to the cutoff, the subjects on admission were divided into two groups. Then the in-hospital various parameters were compared between the two groups to assess the predictive value of PA trunk diameter.Results In the 180 enrolled in-hospital patients (46.99 ± 14.95 years; 93 (51.7%) female, 14 patients (7.8%) died during their hospitalization. The optimum cutoff PA trunk diameter to predict in-hospital mortality was > 29 mm with a sensitivity of 92.59% and a specificity of 91.11%. Kaplan-Meier survival curves for PA trunk diameter on admission showed that a PA trunk diameter > 29 mm was a significant predictor of subsequent death (log-rank < 0.001, median survival time of PA > 29 mm was 28 days).Conclusion PA trunk enlargement can be a useful predictive factor for distinguishing between mild and severe COVID-19 disease progression.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhu, Q.-Q., Gong, T., Huang, G.-Q., Niu, Z.-F., Yue, T., Xu, F.-Y., Chen, C., & Wang, G.-B.
Affiliations
  • Shandong University (CN)
  • Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital (CN)
Venue
Japanese Journal of Radiology
Published
2021-03-22
Volume
39
Issue
6
Pages
589-597
ISSN
  • 1867-1071 (ISSN-L)
  • 1867-108X
OpenAlex
W3137553501
Cited by
20
References
15
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 1
FWCI
1.35
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Japanese Journal of Radiology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Zhejiang University special scientific research (2020XGZX051)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › COVID-19 diagnosis using AI
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
Keywords
COVID-19 pandemic, in-hospital mortality, prognostic factors, unenhanced CT, pulmonary artery diameter, disease severity, cut-off values
MeSH terms
COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Adult, Dilatation, Pathologic, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prognosis, Pulmonary Artery, Retrospective Studies, ROC Curve, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Hospital Mortality

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