Cited by 9Cervical Cancer and HPV ResearchWomen's cancer prevention and managementReproductive tract infections research

See-and-Treat Approaches to Cervical Cancer Prevention for HIV-Infected Women

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Chibwesha, Carla J., Cu-Uvin, Susan·2011·Current HIV/AIDS Reports

Abstract

Cervical cancer remains the second commonest cancer among women worldwide, and more than 85% of the global burden of this disease occurs in the developing world. HIV-infected women have a higher likelihood of developing persistent high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, precancer, and invasive cervical cancer than seronegative women. Although highly effective primary and secondary prevention strategies are currently available, they remain inaccessible to the vast majority of women. Because of their simplicity and affordability, see-and-treat cervical cancer screening modalities have the potential to substantially improve women's access to cancer prevention, as well as to create much needed infrastructure for future molecular-based cervical screening and HPV vaccination programs. Additional data addressing the effectiveness of see-and-treat approaches for HIV-infected women are urgently needed. Studies informing best practice guidelines on when to start, when to stop, and how frequently to screen HIV-infected women within the see-and-treat paradigm would be of great value.

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  • Tissue specimens were obtained from all treated women, allowing documentation of overtreatment.

    “We were able to document the extent of overtreatment in our study because tissue specimens were obtained from all treated women [24, 31, 32].”

    From HPV Screening in Women Living with HIV (WLHIV) in Karnataka, India: Can it be Integrated into ART Centres? (2025) · cites this paper as [32]

    The Treatment Options section describes LEEP as excising cervical tissue, and the Overtreatment section discusses reported overtreatment rates. Neither section says that specimens were obtained from all treated women in the citing authors’ study or that those specimens enabled its overtreatment assessment. Searches for tissue specimens and histopathology did not establish that claim; page numbers were unavailable in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.72)

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Authors
Chibwesha, C. J., & Cu-Uvin, S.
Affiliations
Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia (ZM)
Corresponding author
Chibwesha, Carla J.
Venue
Current HIV/AIDS Reports
Published
2011-06-25
Volume
8
Issue
3
Pages
192-199
ISSN
  • 1548-3568 (ISSN-L)
  • 1548-3576
OpenAlex
W2016488261
Cited by
9
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2012: 1
FWCI
0.48
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Current HIV/AIDS Reports (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • Vanderbilt University
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (K24AI066884, P30AI042853)
  • Fogarty International Center (R24TW007988)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Cervical Cancer and HPV Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Women's cancer prevention and management
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Microbiology › Reproductive tract infections research
Keywords
cervical cancer, women living with HIV, cervical cancer screening, human papillomavirus, high-risk HPV infection, cervical precancerous lesions, cervical cancer prevention, screening frequency
MeSH terms
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, Female, HIV, Humans, Predictive Value of Tests, Sensitivity and Specificity, HIV Infections, Papillomavirus Infections, Early Detection of Cancer

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