The DOI matches its Crossref record; 112 of the 112 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Molecular Mimicry as a Mechanism of Autoimmune Disease
Open accessAbstract
Autoimmune diseases now include over 100 conditions and are estimated to affect over 20 million people in the United States or 5% of the world population with numerous geographical differences coined as geoepidemiology. Further, concordance rates in monozygotic twins are significantly higher compared to dizygotic sets while being significantly below 50% for most autoimmune diseases. These lines of evidence suggest that additional mechanisms are needed to link the individual susceptibility with the proposed chemical and infectious factors in the environment. Epigenetics may well constitute this missing link to include DNA methylation, histone changes, and microRNA which contribute to the epigenome characterizing specific diseases. Importantly, these epigenetic changes may be ideal targets for new personalized treatments as suggested by data in cancer. A number of chemical and physical factors, along with proposed infectious agents or aging, are involved in the etiopathogenesis of autoimmune diseases through epigenetic changes. The most prominent evidence on the association between environment and autoimmunity has been reported in systemic lupus erythematosus, but similar mechanisms were proposed in rheumatoid arthritis, systemic sclerosis, and type 1 diabetes.
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Cites
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Self-citationMolecular mimicry and autoimmune disease
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Cited by
Molecular mimicry and autoimmunity
Rojas, M., Restrepo-Jiménez, P., Monsalve, D. M., Pacheco, Y., Acosta-Ampudia, Y., Ramírez-Santana, C., Leung, P. S. C., Ansari, A. A., Gershwin, M. E., & Anaya, J.-M. (2018) · Journal of Autoimmunity · doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2018.10.012 · Cited by 627
HLA-DR15 Molecules Jointly Shape an Autoreactive T Cell Repertoire in Multiple Sclerosis
Wang, J., Jelcic, I., Mühlenbruch, L., Haunerdinger, V., Toussaint, N. C., Zhao, Y., Cruciani, C., Faigle, W., Naghavian, R., Foege, M., et al. (2020) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2020.09.054 · Cited by 268
The "Gut Feeling": Breaking Down the Role of Gut Microbiome in Multiple Sclerosis
Freedman, S. N., Shahi, S. K., & Mangalam, A. K. (2018) · Neurotherapeutics · doi:10.1007/s13311-017-0588-x · Cited by 168
The role of microbes and autoimmunity in the pathogenesis of neuropsychiatric illness
Hornig, M. (2013) · Current Opinion in Rheumatology · doi:10.1097/bor.0b013e32836208de · Cited by 138
Environmental Basis of Autoimmunity
Floreani, A., Leung, P. S. C., & Gershwin, M. E. (2016) · Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology · doi:10.1007/s12016-015-8493-8 · Cited by 122
Metadata
- Authors
- Cusick, M. F., Libbey, J. E., & Fujinami, R. S.
- Venue
- Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology
- Published
- 2011-11-19
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 102-111
- ISSN
- 1080-0549 (ISSN-L)
- 1559-0267
- OpenAlex
- W2019355614
- Cited by
- 606
- References
- 112
- FWCI
- 5.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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