The DOI matches its Crossref record; 77 of the 77 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
An Insight into Extreme Learning Machines: Random Neurons, Random Features and Kernels
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Cortes, C., & Vapnik, V. (1995) · Machine Learning · doi:10.1007/bf00994018 · Cited by 59,421
Learning representations by back-propagating errors
Rumelhart, D. E., Hinton, G. E., & Williams, R. J. (1986) · Nature · doi:10.1038/323533a0 · Cited by 31,892
Learning Internal Representations by Error Propagation
Rumelhart, D. E., Hinton, G. E., & Williams, R. J. (1985) · doi:10.21236/ada164453 · Cited by 16,172
Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition: Foundations
Rumelhart, D. E., McClelland, J. L., & AU (1986) · doi:10.7551/mitpress/5236.001.0001 · Cited by 15,686
Extreme learning machine: Theory and applications
Huang, G.-B., Zhu, Q.-Y., & Siew, C.-K. (2006) · Neurocomputing · doi:10.1016/j.neucom.2005.12.126 · Cited by 13,285
Self-citationThe perceptron: A probabilistic model for information storage and organization in the brain.
Rosenblatt, F. (1958) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/h0042519 · Cited by 12,280
LIII. On lines and planes of closest fit to systems of points in space
Pearson, K. (1901) · The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science · doi:10.1080/14786440109462720 · Cited by 11,934
Ridge regression: Biased estimation for nonorthogonal problems
Hoerl, A. E., & Kennard, R. W. (1970) · Technometrics · doi:10.1080/00401706.1970.10488634 · Cited by 9,648
Least Squares Support Vector Machine Classifiers
Suykens, J. A. K., & Vandewalle, J. (1999) · Neural Processing Letters · doi:10.1023/a:1018628609742 · Cited by 9,362
Orthonormal bases of compactly supported wavelets
Daubechies, I. (1988) · Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics · doi:10.1002/cpa.3160410705 · Cited by 8,190
Cited by
Extreme Learning Machine for Multilayer Perceptron
Tang, J., Deng, C., & Huang, G.-B. (2016) · IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems · doi:10.1109/tnnls.2015.2424995 · Cited by 1,451
Self-citationAdvanced Spectral Classifiers for Hyperspectral Images: A review
Ghamisi, P., Plaza, J., Chen, Y., Li, J., & Plaza, A. J. (2017) · IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Magazine · doi:10.1109/mgrs.2016.2616418 · Cited by 675
A review on neural networks with random weights
Cao, W., Wang, X., Ming, Z., & Gao, J. (2018) · Neurocomputing · doi:10.1016/j.neucom.2017.08.040 · Cited by 466
High-Performance Extreme Learning Machines: A Complete Toolbox for Big Data Applications
Akusok, A., Bjork, K.-M., Miche, Y., & Lendasse, A. (2015) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2015.2450498 · Cited by 269
Non-iterative and Fast Deep Learning: Multilayer Extreme Learning Machines
Zhang, J., Li, Y., Xiao, W., & Zhang, Z. (2020) · Journal of the Franklin Institute · doi:10.1016/j.jfranklin.2020.04.033 · Cited by 179
Metadata
- Authors
- Huang, G.-B.
- Venue
- Cognitive Computation
- Published
- 2014-04-03
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 376-390
- ISSN
- 1866-9956 (ISSN-L)
- 1866-9964
- OpenAlex
- W2101674911
- Cited by
- 957
- References
- 77
- FWCI
- 110.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: An Insight into Extreme Learning Machines: Random Neurons, Random Features and Kernels. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s12559-014-9255-2
- The paper
- Huang, G.-B. (2014). An Insight into Extreme Learning Machines: Random Neurons, Random Features and Kernels. Cognitive Computation. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12559-014-9255-2
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.