Preserving Lysosomal Function in the Aging Brain: Insights from Neurodegeneration
Open accessAbstract
Lysosomes are acidic, membrane-bound organelles that serve as the primary catabolic compartment of the cell. They are crucial to a variety of cellular processes from nutrient storage to autophagy. Given the diversity of lysosomal functions, it is unsurprising that lysosomes are also emerging as important players in aging. Lysosomal dysfunction is implicated in several aging-related neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/frontotemporal dementia, and Huntington's. Although the precise role of lysosomes in the aging brain is not well-elucidated, some insight into their function has been gained from our understanding of the pathophysiology of age-dependent neurodegenerative diseases. Therapeutic strategies targeting lysosomes and autophagic machinery have already been tested in several of these diseases with promising results, suggesting that improving lysosomal function could be similarly beneficial in preserving function in the aging brain.
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Mutations in genes encoding MAPT, GRN, C9orf72, FUS, TDP-43, VCP, and CHMP2B are associated with defective autophagic clearance and lysosomal function in FTLD.
“These mutations are associated with defective autophagic clearance and lysosomal function.196”
From Antiageing strategy for neurodegenerative diseases: from mechanisms to clinical advances (2025) · cites this paper as [196]
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References 367 · Cited by 79
Part of this paper’s reference list could not be split into single entries.
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Sugiura A, McLelland GL, Fon EA, McBride HM. A new path- way for mitochondrial quality control: mitochondrial-derived ves- icles. EMBO J 2014;33(19):2142-2156.
- Authors
- Peng, W., Minakaki, G., Nguyen, M., & Krainc, D.
- Affiliations
- Northwestern University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Krainc, Dimitri
- Venue
- Neurotherapeutics
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2019-07
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 611-634
- ISSN
- 1878-7479 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6694346
- OpenAlex
- W2950805610
- Cited by
- 79
- References
- 367
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 4
- FWCI
- 1.35
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- erratum (2019-07-15)
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Neurotherapeutics (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (R01 NS076054, R37 NS096241)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Autophagy in Disease and Therapy
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Lysosomal Storage Disorders Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Physiology › Calcium signaling and nucleotide metabolism
- Keywords
- lysosomes, lysosomal dysfunction, brain aging, neurodegeneration, autophagy, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, frontotemporal dementia, Huntington's disease
- MeSH terms
- Aging, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Brain, Humans, Huntington Disease, Lysosomes, Mitochondria, Parkinson Disease, Neurodegenerative Diseases, Frontotemporal Dementia
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