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Cited by 1,073

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 96 of the 96 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Visual attention network

Open access
Guo, Meng-Hao, Lu, Cheng-Ze, Liu, Zheng-Ning, Cheng, Ming-Ming, Hu, Shi-Min·2023·Computational Visual Media

Abstract

While originally designed for natural language processing tasks, the self-attention mechanism has recently taken various computer vision areas by storm. However, the 2D nature of images brings three challenges for applying self-attention in computer vision: (1) treating images as 1D sequences neglects their 2D structures; (2) the quadratic complexity is too expensive for high-resolution images; (3) it only captures spatial adaptability but ignores channel adaptability. In this paper, we propose a novel linear attention named large kernel attention (LKA) to enable self-adaptive and long-range correlations in self-attention while avoiding its shortcomings. Furthermore, we present a neural network based on LKA, namely Visual Attention Network (VAN). While extremely simple, VAN achieves comparable results with similar size convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and vision transformers (ViTs) in various tasks, including image classification, object detection, semantic segmentation, panoptic segmentation, pose estimation, etc. For example, VAN-B6 achieves 87.8% accuracy on ImageNet benchmark, and sets new state-of-the-art performance (58.2 PQ) for panoptic segmentation. Besides, VAN-B2 surpasses Swin-T 4 mIoU (50.1 vs. 46.1) for semantic segmentation on ADE20K benchmark, 2.6 AP (48.8 vs. 46.2) for object detection on COCO dataset. It provides a novel method and a simple yet strong baseline for the community. The code is available at https://github.com/Visual-Attention-Network .

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Metadata

Authors
Guo, M.-H., Lu, C.-Z., Liu, Z.-N., Cheng, M.-M., & Hu, S.-M.
Venue
Computational Visual Media
Published
2023-12
Volume
9
Issue
4
Pages
733-752
ISSN
  • 2096-0433 (ISSN-L)
  • 2096-0662
OpenAlex
W4385346076
Cited by
1,073
References
96
FWCI
94.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Visual attention network. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s41095-023-0364-2
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Guo, M.-H., Lu, C.-Z., Liu, Z.-N., Cheng, M.-M., & Hu, S.-M. (2023). Visual attention network. Computational Visual Media. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41095-023-0364-2

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