The DOI matches its Crossref record; 88 of the 88 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Digital Islamic authority: a revolutionary shift or mere hype? a systematic review
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Wahid and Abdulloh [39], for example, demonstrate that digital religious authority is negotiated through the combined influence of textual evidence, affective engagement, algorithmic visibility, and participatory interaction.”
From Who speaks when machines read scripture: boundary-making and interpretive authority in AI-mediated religious knowledge (2026) · cites this paper as [39]
In the citing paper
“Studies of digital Islamic authority argue that authority increasingly emerges through the interaction of textual traditions, technological infrastructures, communicative performance, and audience participation rather than residing exclusively within recognized scholars or formal institutions.”
From Who speaks when machines read scripture: boundary-making and interpretive authority in AI-mediated religious knowledge (2026) · cites this paper as [39]
Citations
Cites
Evidence based medicine: what it is and what it isn't
Sackett, D. L., Rosenberg, W. M. C., Gray, J. A. M., Haynes, R. B., & Richardson, W. S. (1996) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.312.7023.71 · Cited by 15,769
Tranfield, D., Denyer, D., & Smart, P. (2003) · British Journal of Management · doi:10.1111/1467-8551.00375 · Cited by 15,386
Comparison of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar: strengths and weaknesses
Falagas, M. E., Pitsouni, E. I., Malietzis, G. A., & Pappas, G. (2008) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fj.07-9492lsf · Cited by 5,039
Campbell, H. (2010) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203695371 · Cited by 521
Zaid, B., Fedtke, J., Shin, D., Kadoussi, A. E., & Ibahrine, M. (2022) · Religions · doi:10.3390/rel13040335 · Cited by 418
An introduction to systematic reviews (2nd Edition)
Gough, D., Oliver, S., & Thomas, J. (2017) · Psychology Teaching Review · doi:10.53841/bpsptr.2017.23.2.95 · Cited by 350
Digital Religion: Understanding Religious Practice in Digital Media
Campbell, H. A., & Tsuria, R. (2021) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780429295683 · Cited by 273
Solahudin, D., & Fakhruroji, M. (2019) · Religions · doi:10.3390/rel11010019 · Cited by 270
Who’s Got the Power? Religious Authority and the Internet
Campbell, H. (2007) · Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication · doi:10.1111/j.1083-6101.2007.00362.x · Cited by 242
Religious Authority and the New Media
Turner, B. S. (2007) · Theory Culture & Society · doi:10.1177/0263276407075001 · Cited by 228
Research works printed but not linked: 16
- Ahyar M (2019) Aksi bela islam: islamic clicktivism and the new authority of religious propaganda in the millennial age Indonesia. Indonesian Jour Islam and Muslim Soci 9(1):1–29. https://doi.org/10.18326/ijims.v9i1 · DOI
- Bunt GR (2009) iMuslims: rewiring the house of Islam. University of North Carolina Press
- Bunt GR (2010) Islam in the digital age: e-jihad, online fatwas and cyber Islamic environments. Pluto Press
- Campbell H (2010b) When religion meets new media, 1st edn. Routledge · DOI · Paper page
- Campbell HA, Garner S, Dyrness W, Johnston R (2016) Networked theology (engaging culture): negotiating faith in digital culture. Baker Academic
- Campbell H (Ed.) (2012) Digital religion: understanding religious practice in new media worlds. Routledge
- Campbell H, Grieve GP (Eds.) (2014) Playing with religion in digital games. Indiana Unive Press
- Campbell H, Tsuria R (Eds.) (2022) Digital religion: understanding religious practice in digital media, 2nd edn. Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429295683 · DOI · Paper page
- Cherry MG, Boland A, Dickson R (Ed.) (2024) Doing a systematic review: A student’s guide (3rd ed). Sage
- Greg F, White S (2012) Ustad seleb, bisnis moral & fatwa online: Ragam ekspresi Islam Indonesia kontemporer. (1st ed.). Komunitas Bambu. https://komunitasbambu.id/product/ustadz-seleb-bisnis-moral-fatwa-online-ragam-ekspresi-islam-indonesia-kontemporer/
- Hegazy W, Abdelgalil R (2025) Digital Islamic authority and Muslim identity within the Western context. In: International Journal of Islamic Thought, vol 27. Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Science & Technology, pp 171–179. https://doi.org/10.17077/0737-0679.33970 · DOI
- Mandaville PG (1999) Digital Islam: Changing the boundaries of religious knowledge? ISIM Newsletter, 2(1):1–23. https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/handle/1887/17137
- Moberg M, Kheir S, Gökce HE (2020) Religion and internet use among young adult Muslims in Israel and Turkey: Exploring issues of trust and religious authority. J Relig Media Digit Cult 9(3), 347–367. https://doi.org/10.1163/21659214-BJA1001 · DOI
- Piwko A, Sawicka Z, Adamski A (2021) Islamic doctrine on mass media: from theological assumptions to the practical ethics of the media. In: Jou study rel ideol, 20(60), Scopus, 191–210
- Rahman R, Alwi Z, Ilyas I, Zailani Z (2024) Nikah Muda: The hijrah movement of anti-dating communities from progressive to conservative in Indonesia (A Critical Study of Hadith). Millah J Relig Stud, 23(1), 67–102. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.20885/millah.vol23.iss1.art3 · DOI
- Raya MKF (2024) Digital religion: the packaging and persuasion of celebrity preachers in contemporary Indonesia. In: Jou study rel ideo, 23(67): Univ Babes-Bolyai, 80–94
Cited by
Ahmad, H., & Ghafar, N. A. (2026) · AI and Ethics · doi:10.1007/s43681-026-01254-5 · Cited by 3
“Wahid and Abdulloh [39], for example, demonstrate that digital religious authority is negotiated through the combined influence of textual evidence, affective engage - ment, algorithmic visibility, and participatory interaction.”
Metadata
- Authors
- Wahid, S. H., & Abdulloh, S.
- Affiliations
- Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia (ID)
- Corresponding author
- Wahid, Soleh Hasan
- Venue
- SN Social Sciences
- Published
- 2026-02-04
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 2
- ISSN
- 2662-9283 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W7127629911
- Cited by
- 4
- References
- 88
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4
- FWCI
- 20.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springernature.com/gp/researchers/text-and-data-mining (tdm)
- www.springernature.com/gp/researchers/text-and-data-mining (vor)
- Locations
- SN Social Sciences (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Religious studies › Media, Religion, Digital Communication
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Islamic Finance and Communication
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Religious studies › Islamic Thought and Society Studies
- Keywords
- religious authority, digital religion, religious legitimacy, social media, algorithmic mediation, religious expertise, authenticity, gender inclusion, commercialization of religion, Islamic leadership
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Digital Islamic authority: a revolutionary shift or mere hype? a systematic review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s43545-026-01328-5
- The paper
- Wahid, S. H., & Abdulloh, S. (2026). Digital Islamic authority: a revolutionary shift or mere hype? a systematic review. SN Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43545-026-01328-5
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.