Cited by 77Multimodal Machine Learning ApplicationsArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare and EducationAdvanced Image Fusion Techniques

A Review of the Application of Multi-modal Deep Learning in Medicine: Bibliometrics and Future Directions

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Pei, Xiangdong, Zuo, Ke, Li, Yuan, Pang, Zhengbin·2023·International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems

Abstract

In recent years, deep learning has been applied in the field of clinical medicine to process large-scale medical images, for large-scale data screening, and in the diagnosis and efficacy evaluation of various major diseases. Multi-modal medical data fusion based on deep learning can effectively extract and integrate characteristic information of different modes, improve clinical applicability in diagnosis and medical evaluation, and provide quantitative analysis, real-time monitoring, and treatment planning. This study investigates the performance of existing multi-modal fusion pre-training algorithms and medical multi-modal fusion methods and compares their key characteristics, such as supported medical data, diseases, target samples, and implementation performance. Additionally, we present the main challenges and goals of the latest trends in multi-modal medical convergence. To provide a clearer perspective on new trends, we also analyzed relevant papers on the Web of Science. We obtain some meaningful results based on the annual development trends, country, institution, and journal-level research, highly cited papers, and research directions. Finally, we perform co-authorship analysis, co-citation analysis, co-occurrence analysis, and bibliographic coupling analysis using the VOSviewer software.

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  • No review has systematically summarized the methodologies and processes specific to the application of multimodal AI in critical care.

    “However, to the best of our knowledge, no review has systematically summarized the methodologies and processes specific to the application of multimodal AI in critical care.”

    From Multimodal Artificial Intelligence for Precision Critical Care: A Scoping Review (2026) · cites this paper as [22]

    The Medical Imaging and Non-imaging Models and Conclusion passages discuss multimodal deep learning in medicine, but neither addresses whether a review of multimodal AI methodologies and processes in critical care exists. Searches for critical care, intensive care, and the claimed absence of a systematic review found no passage stating that point; the available passages have no page numbers. (LLM, conf=0.76)

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Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Pei, X., Zuo, K., Li, Y., & Pang, Z.
Affiliations
National University of Defense Technology (CN)
Corresponding author
Pang, Zhengbin
Venue
International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
Published
2023-03-29
Volume
16
Issue
1
ISSN
1875-6883 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4361284377
Cited by
77
References
8
Citations by year
2026: 13 · 2025: 35 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 8
FWCI
7.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
scientific research project of the Science and Technology Department of Shanxi Province (2020FP-11)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Multimodal Machine Learning Applications
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Health Informatics › Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Media Technology › Advanced Image Fusion Techniques
Keywords
multimodal deep learning, medical image analysis, diagnosis, treatment planning, research trends, bibliometric analysis, co-authorship analysis, co-citation analysis

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