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Chromium (V) and hydroxyl radical formation during the glutathione reductase-catalyzed reduction of chromium (VI)

Shi, Xianglin, Dalal, N.S.·1989·Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
DOI 10.1016/0006-291x(89)92183-9
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Abstract

Electron spin resonance measurements provide evidence for the formation of long-lived Cr(V) intermediates in the reduction of Cr(VI) by glutathione reductase in the presence of NADPH and for the hydroxyl radical formation during the glutathione reductase catalyzed reduction of Cr(VI). Hydrogen peroxide suppresses Cr(V) and enhances the formation of hydroxyl radicals. Thus Cr(V) intermediates catalyze generation of hydroxyl radicals from hydrogen peroxide through a Fenton-like reaction. Thus the mechanism of Cr(VI) toxicity might involve the interaction between macromolecules and the hydroxyl radicals.

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Research works printed but not linked: 27

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Metadata

Authors
Shi, X., & Dalal, N. S.
Venue
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1989-08
Volume
163
Issue
1
Pages
627-634
ISSN
0006-291X
DOI
10.1016/0006-291x(89)92183-9
Cited by
153
References
0
Language
en
Licence
www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)

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