The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The GIN Sea—A synthesis of its physical oceanography and literature review 1972–1985
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Citations
Cites
Climatological Atlas of the World Ocean
Levitus, S. (1983) · Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union · doi:10.1029/eo064i049p00962-02 · Cited by 3,078
A Dynamic Thermodynamic Sea Ice Model
Hibler, W. D. (1979) · Journal of Physical Oceanography · doi:10.1175/1520-0485(1979)009<0815:adtsim>2.0.co;2 · Cited by 2,066
The Ratio of Heat Losses by Conduction and by Evaporation from any Water Surface
Bowen, I. S. (1926) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.27.779 · Cited by 1,363
A numerical method for the study of the circulation of the world ocean
Bryan, K. (1969) · Journal of Computational Physics · doi:10.1016/0021-9991(69)90004-7 · Cited by 960
A Numerical Method for the Study of the Circulation of the World Ocean
Bryan, K. (1997) · Journal of Computational Physics · doi:10.1006/jcph.1997.5699 · Cited by 904
Bunker, A. F. (1976) · Monthly Weather Review · doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1976)104<1122:cosefa>2.0.co;2 · Cited by 485
Abyssal characteristics of the World Ocean waters
Mantyla, A. W., & Reid, J. L. (1983) · Deep Sea Research Part A Oceanographic Research Papers · doi:10.1016/0198-0149(83)90002-x · Cited by 475
Modeling a Variable Thickness Sea Ice Cover
Hibler, W. D. (1980) · Monthly Weather Review · doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1980)108<1943:mavtsi>2.0.co;2 · Cited by 403
The Subpolar Mode Water of the North Atlantic Ocean
McCartney, M. S., & Talley, L. D. (1982) · Journal of Physical Oceanography · doi:10.1175/1520-0485(1982)012<1169:tsmwot>2.0.co;2 · Cited by 390
Toward new mass and heat budgets for the Arctic Ocean
Aagaard, K., & Greisman, P. (1975) · Journal of Geophysical Research · doi:10.1029/jc080i027p03821 · Cited by 344
Metadata
- Authors
- Hopkins, T. S.
- Venue
- Earth-Science Reviews
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1991-06
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 3-4
- Pages
- 175-318
- ISSN
- 0012-8252 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1986759983
- Cited by
- 364
- References
- 28
- FWCI
- 4.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The GIN Sea—A synthesis of its physical oceanography and literature review 1972–1985. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0012-8252(91)90001-v
- The paper
- Hopkins, T. S. (1991). The GIN Sea—A synthesis of its physical oceanography and literature review 1972–1985. Earth-Science Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-8252(91)90001-v
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
