CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 262Gastrointestinal motility and disordersMenstrual Health and DisordersEndometriosis Research and Treatment

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 21 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Evidence for exacerbation of irritable bowel syndrome during menses

Open access
Whitehead, William E., Cheskin, Lawrence J., Heller, Barbara R., Robinson, J.Courtland, Crowell, Michael D., Benjamin, Carol, Schuster, Marvin M.·1990·Gastroenterology
DOI 10.1016/0016-5085(90)91079-l
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Many women report that bowel symptoms are associated with menstruation, but neither the prevalence of these complaints nor their physiological basis is known. This study aimed to estimate prevalence, to determine whether patients with irritable bowel syndrome are more likely to make such complaints, and to determine whether bowel complaints during menstruation are attributable to psychological traits such as increased somatization. To estimate prevalence, 369 clients of Planned Parenthood of Maryland were asked whether gas, diarrhea, or constipation occurred during menstruation. These subjects were compared with women referred to a gastroenterology clinic and found to have irritable bowel syndrome or functional bowel disorder (abdominal pain plus altered bowel habits but not satisfying restrictive criteria for irritable bowel syndrome). Thirty-four percent of 233 Planned Parenthood clients who denied symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome or functional bowel disorder reported that menstruation was associated with one or more bowel symptoms. Gastroenterology clinic patients with irritable bowel syndrome were significantly more likely to experience exacerbations of each of these bowel symptoms, but especially increased bowel gas. Self-reports of bowel symptoms during menstruation were not associated with psychological traits or with menses-related changes in affect.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/0016-5085(90)91079-l

Cites

21 of 21 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 21 references

Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. Keeling, 1975, The irritable bowel syndrome: a review of 50 consecutive cases, J Ir Coll Phys Surg, 4, 91

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Items 201–262 of 262

Related

See all

Metadata

Authors
Whitehead, W. E., Cheskin, L. J., Heller, B. R., Robinson, J. C., Crowell, M. D., Benjamin, C., & Schuster, M. M.
Affiliations
Johns Hopkins University (US)
ORCID
Venue
Gastroenterology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1990-06
Volume
98
Issue
6
Pages
1485-1489
ISSN
0016-5085 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/0016-5085(90)91079-l
OpenAlex
W1486352899
Cited by
262
References
21
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 3
FWCI
4.21
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
Locations
  • Gastroenterology (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health (2k05mh000133-17, 5r01nr001369-03)
  • National Institute of Mental Health (KO5 MH00133)
  • National Institute of Nursing Research (R01 NR01369)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Gastroenterology › Gastrointestinal motility and disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Menstrual Health and Disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Endometriosis Research and Treatment
Keywords
irritable bowel syndrome, menstrual cycle, prevalence, functional bowel disorders, bloating, diarrhea, constipation, somatization, psychological characteristics, women's health
MeSH terms
Adult, Affect, Colonic Diseases, Functional, Constipation, Diarrhea, Female, Flatulence, Humans, Menstruation, Neurotic Disorders, Personality, Abdominal Pain

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review