The DOI matches its Crossref record; 45 of the 47 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The geochemistry of the stable carbon isotopes
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In the citing paper
“For carbon isotopes, laboratory experiments suggest a KFF between -13.7 ±0.1‰ and -17.2 ±0.6‰ (Table 7, Fig. 13a, Craig, 1953; Usdowski and Hoefs, 1986; Clark et al., 1992; Dietzel et al., 2009; Böttcher et al., 2018)”
From Isotopic fractionation accompanying CO2 hydroxylation and carbonate precipitation from high pH waters at The Cedars, California, USA (2021) · cites this paper as Craig, 1953
Citations
Cites
On the Isotopic Chemistry of Carbonates and a Paleotemperature Scale
McCrea, J. M. (1950) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.1747785 · Cited by 3,742
Infrared and Raman Spectra of Polyatomic Molecules.
Herzberg, G., & Crawford, B. L. (1946) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/j150447a021 · Cited by 3,352
The thermodynamic properties of isotopic substances
Urey, H. C. (1947) · Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed) · doi:10.1039/jr9470000562 · Cited by 2,544
Nier, A. O. C. (1950) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.77.789 · Cited by 994
Urey, H. C., Lowenstam, H. A., Epstein, S., & McKinney, C. R. (1951) · Geological Society of America Bulletin · doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1951)62[399:mopato]2.0.co;2 · Cited by 809
McKinney, C. R., McCrea, J. M., Epstein, S., Allen, H. A., & Urey, H. C. (1950) · Review of Scientific Instruments · doi:10.1063/1.1745698 · Cited by 746
CARBONATE-WATER ISOTOPIC TEMPERATURE SCALE
EPSTEIN, S., BUCHSBAUM, R., LOWENSTAM, H., & UREY, H. C. (1951) · Geological Society of America Bulletin · doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1951)62[417:cits]2.0.co;2 · Cited by 626
A Mass Spectrometer for Isotope and Gas Analysis
Nier, A. O. C. (1947) · Review of Scientific Instruments · doi:10.1063/1.1740961 · Cited by 573
Photosynthesis and Related Processes
Rabinowitch, E. (1946) · Soil Science · doi:10.1097/00010694-194602000-00011 · Cited by 561
Clarke, F. W. (2010) · Digital Collections at BYU · Cited by 507
Research works printed but not linked: 13
- Urey, 1947, J. Chem. Soc., 564
- Steemann Nielsen, 1947, Dansk. Bot. Arkiv., 12, 1
- West, 1945, Geophysics, 10, 406, 10.1190/1.1437185 · DOI
- MacDonald, 1949, Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 60, 1572, 10.1130/0016-7606(1949)60[1541:HPP]2.0.CO;2 · DOI
- MacDonald, 1949, Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 60, 1572, 10.1130/0016-7606(1949)60[1541:HPP]2.0.CO;2 · DOI
- MacDonald, 1946, Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 57, 119, 10.1130/0016-7606(1946)57[115:CTTPOH]2.0.CO;2 · DOI
- MacDonald, 1946, Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 57, 119, 10.1130/0016-7606(1946)57[115:CTTPOH]2.0.CO;2 · DOI
- Macdonald, 1940, Bull. Hawaii Div. Hydrog., 5, 61
- Macdonald, 1940, Bull. Hawaii Div. Hydrog., 5, 91
- Smith, 1879, Ann. Chim. Phys., 16, 452
- Daubree, 1872, J. Chem. Soc., 10, 882
- Kamen, 1946, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. History, 87, 101
- Trofimov, 1950, Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, 72, 663
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Influence of diet on the distribution of nitrogen isotopes in animals
DeNiro, M. J., & Epstein, S. (1981) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(81)90244-1 · Cited by 6,183
Influence of diet on the distribution of carbon isotopes in animals
DeNiro, M. J., & Epstein, S. (1978) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(78)90199-0 · Cited by 4,868
Craig, H. (1957) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(57)90024-8 · Cited by 4,170
Self-citationJackson, A. L., Inger, R., Parnell, A. C., & Bearhop, S. (2011) · Journal of Animal Ecology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2656.2011.01806.x · Cited by 3,248
Carbon Isotopes in Photosynthesis
O'Leary, M. H. (1988) · BioScience · doi:10.2307/1310735 · Cited by 2,475
Metadata
- Authors
- Craig, H.
- Affiliations
- University of Chicago (US)
- Corresponding author
- Craig, Harmon
- Venue
- Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1953-02
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 2-3
- Pages
- 53-92
- ISSN
- 0016-7037 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1990783861
- Cited by
- 1,965
- References
- 47
- Citations by year
- 2026: 18 · 2025: 37 · 2024: 45 · 2023: 30 · 2022: 40 · 2021: 50 · 2020: 60 · 2019: 58 · 2018: 47 · 2017: 38 · 2016: 36 · 2015: 38 · 2014: 44 · 2013: 46 · 2012: 23
- FWCI
- 49.10
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geochemistry and Petrology › Geological and Geochemical Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geochemistry and Petrology › Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry
- Keywords
- stable carbon isotopes, terrestrial organic carbon, carbonate rocks, marine organic carbon, atmospheric CO2, fossil wood, coal, limestone, petroleum origin, black shales, graphite, diamond, igneous rock, Yellowstone National Park, meteorites, isotope fractionation, cementite
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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