The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Redox cycling of rare earth elements in the suboxic zone of the Black Sea
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“suboxic and anoxic waters lack significant negative Ce(SN) anomalies due to reductive dissolution of settling Mn(IV)-Fe(III)-oxyhydroxide particles (German et al., 1991; Byrne and Sholkovitz, 1996)”
From Iron formations: A global record of Neoarchaean to Palaeoproterozoic environmental history (2017) · cites this paper as German et al., 1991
In the citing paper
“the ratio of light to heavy REEs markedly increases across redox boundaries due to reductive dissolution of Mn(IV)-Fe(III)-oxyhydroxides (German et al., 1991; Byrne and Sholkovitz, 1996)”
From Iron formations: A global record of Neoarchaean to Palaeoproterozoic environmental history (2017) · cites this paper as German et al., 1991
In the citing paper
“depletion of light REE+Y develops in oxygenated waters owing to preferential removal of LREE versus HREE onto Mn(IV)-Fe(III)-oxyhydroxides and other particle-reactive surfaces”
From Iron formations: A global record of Neoarchaean to Palaeoproterozoic environmental history (2017) · cites this paper as German et al., 1991
Citations
Cites
Rare earth elements in the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans
De Baar, H. J. W., Bacon, M. P., Brewer, P. G., & Bruland, K. W. (1985) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(85)90089-4 · Cited by 758
The oceanic chemistry of the rare-earth elements
Elderfield, H. (1988) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series A Mathematical and Physical Sciences · doi:10.1098/rsta.1988.0046 · Cited by 680
Self-citationRare earth elements in the sedimentary cycle: A summary
Piper, D. Z. (1974) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/0009-2541(74)90066-7 · Cited by 675
Rare earth element complexation by carbonate and oxalate ions
Cantrell, K. J., & Byrne, R. H. (1987) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(87)90072-x · Cited by 571
Rare earth element scavenging in seawater
Byrne, R. H., & Kim, K. (1990) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(90)90002-3 · Cited by 554
Rare earth element distributions in anoxic waters of the Cariaco Trench
de Baar, H., German, C., Elderfield, H., & van Gaans, P. V. (1988) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(88)90275-x · Cited by 544
Self-citationRare-Earth distributions in the marine environment
Goldberg, E. D., Koide, M., Schmitt, R. A., & Smith, R. H. (1963) · Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/jz068i014p04209 · Cited by 499
Hydrothermal scavenging of rare-earth elements in the ocean
German, C. R., Klinkhammer, G. P., Edmond, J. M., Mura, A., & Elderfield, H. (1990) · Nature · doi:10.1038/345516a0 · Cited by 445
Self-citationRare earth elements in the pore waters of reducing nearshore sediments
Elderfield, H., & Sholkovitz, E. R. (1987) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/0012-821x(87)90202-0 · Cited by 441
Self-citationUnexpected changes in the oxic/anoxic interface in the Black Sea
Murray, J. W., Jannasch, H. W., Honjo, S., Anderson, R. F., Reeburgh, W. S., Top, Z., Friederich, G. E., Codispoti, L. A., & İzdar, E. (1989) · Nature · doi:10.1038/338411a0 · Cited by 389
Research works printed but not linked: 4
- Koeppenkastrop, 1991, Sorption of rare earth elements from seawater onto pure mineral phases: an experimental approach, Chem. Geol.
- Kolesov, 1975, On the geochemistry of rare earth elements in the waters of the Black Sea, Geokhimiya, 1, 121
- Schijfj De Baar, 1989, First reliable observations of rare earth elements in the Black Sea (abstr.), Eos, 70, 370
- Schijfj De Baar, 1990, Rare earth elements in the Black Sea (abstr.), Eos, 71, 139
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 301–370 of 370
Ashok, M. S., & Absar, N. (2025) · Geosystems and Geoenvironment · doi:10.1016/j.geogeo.2025.100386 · Cited by 2
Jarvis, I., Atar, E., Gröcke, D. R., & Trabucho‐Alexandre, J. (2025) · Proceedings of the Geologists Association · doi:10.1016/j.pgeola.2025.101114 · Cited by 2
Cai, Y., Xu, D., Wang, H., Chen, Y., Jin, H., Li, Y.-B., Chen, W., & Yi, L. (2025) · Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology · doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2025.112961 · Cited by 2
Pedogenic fractionation of rare earth elements in chromium- and nickel-enriched ultramafic soils
Yang, C., Zhang, Z., & Hseu, Z. (2025) · CATENA · doi:10.1016/j.catena.2025.109138 · Cited by 2
Booth, S., Snyder, K., Chadwick, A. V., Ash, R. D., Voegele, K. K., & Ullmann, P. V. (2025) · Minerals · doi:10.3390/min15090919 · Cited by 2
Zhang, B.-L., Jia, R.-Y., Xue, J., & Lv, Z.-C. (2025) · Ore Geology Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2025.106845 · Cited by 2
A major Devonian phosphogenesis event associated with afforestation
Ma, Y., Fan, H., Khan, D., Zhang, F., Qie, W., Gao, J., Wen, H., & Algeo, T. J. (2026) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2026.105502 · Cited by 2
Li, Z., Konhauser, K. O., Zhou, Y., Adlakha, E., Button, M., Lazowski, C. N., Ernesto Pecoits, A., Aubet, N. R., Lecumberri–Sanchez, P., Alessi, D. S., et al. (2023) · Geological Society of America Bulletin · doi:10.1130/b37152.1 · Cited by 3
Xie, G., Zhou, G.-J., Sun, Y.-Y., Hu, Y.-R., & Hao, W. (2024) · Journal of Palaeogeography · doi:10.1016/j.jop.2024.07.002 · Cited by 4
陕南镇巴地区灯影组白云岩的碳、硫同位素和微量元素指示: 埃迪卡拉纪末期浅海的氧化还原环境
陈, 雅., 翟, 明., 储, 雪., & 张, 兴. (2015) · SCIENTIA SINICA Terrae · doi:10.1360/zd-2015-45-7-963 · Cited by 1
Wang, C., & Zhang, L. (2016) · Springer geology · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-1064-4_13 · Cited by 2
Ji, H., & Li, C. (1996) · Acta Geochimica · doi:10.1007/bf02843356 · Cited by 2
Xu, C., Peng, J., Hu, S., Gan, J., & Huang, C. (2025) · Resource Geology · doi:10.1111/rge.70013 · Cited by 1
Zhu, B., Hsinhsiung, L. U., Chen, Y. Q., & Yang, T. (2025) · Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology · doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2025.113158 · Cited by 1
Jia, Z., Feng, K., Xu, H. J., Yang, R., Shi, C., Tu, L., Jiang, Y., & Gao, J.-B. (2025) · Ore Geology Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2025.106864 · Cited by 1
Chen, X., Zhou, Y., Bowyer, F., Mettam, C., Zhang, K., & Shields, G. (2025) · Journal of the Geological Society · doi:10.1144/jgs2025-183 · Cited by 1
Liu, C., Qi, J., Cózar, P., Coronado, I., Li, F., Liu, W., Li, M., Wang, P., Li, X., Hu, X., et al. (2025) · Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology · doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2025.113528 · Cited by 1
Zhang, D., Zhou, M., Zhou, Z., Xue, X., Fan, H., Zhou, L., Yang, E., Zhang, Z., Wu, Z., & Luo, T. (2026) · Communications Earth & Environment · doi:10.1038/s43247-026-03243-2 · Cited by 1
Zhong, Y., Gao, B., Yang, W., Qie, W., & Chen, J. (2026) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2026.02.007 · Cited by 1
Trace Element Mobility during Hydrothermal Alteration of the Oceanic Crust at Slow-Spreading Ridges
Silantyev, S. A., Kubrakova, I. V., Badyukov, D. D., Krasnova, E. A., Tyutyunnik, O. A., Nabiullina, S. N., Shabykova, V. V., & Kuzmina, T. G. (2026) · Geochemistry International · doi:10.1134/s0016702925601056 · Cited by 1
WITHDRAWN: An Ediacaran iron formation: New evidence for ferruginous late Neoproterozoic seawater
Ernesto Pecoits, A., Aubet, N. R., Gingras, M. K., Poulton, S. W., Bekker, A., Veroslavsky, G., & Konhauser, K. O. (2011) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2011.10.002 · Cited by 1
Sun, X., Luan, Y., Zhang, T., Brzozowski, M. J., Ye, H., & Wu, C. (2022) · Ore Geology Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2022.105250 · Cited by 1
Silantyev, S. A., Krasnova, E. A., Badyukov, D. D., Жилкина, А. В., Kuzmina, T. G., Gryaznova, A. S., & Shcherbakov, V. D. (2022) · Petrology · doi:10.1134/s0869591123010095 · Cited by 1
Silantyev, S. A., Krasnova, E. A., Badyukov, D. D., Жилкина, А. В., Kuzmina, T. G., Gryaznova, A. S., & Sherbakov, V. D. (2023) · Петрология · doi:10.31857/s0869590323010090 · Cited by 1
Li, J.-W., Hu, T., & Liu, L. (2023) · Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences · doi:10.3799/dqkx.2022.293 · Cited by 1
Wu, Q., Nsingi, J. M., Kürschner, W. M., Beaty, B., Planavsky, N. J., Schneebeli‐Hermann, E., Yao, W., Cepin, E., & Cui, Y. (2025) · Global and Planetary Change · doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2025.104874 · Cited by 1
He, S., Kyser, K., & Caldwell, W. G. E. (2016) · Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences · doi:10.1139/cjes-2015-0184 · Cited by 2
Maslov, A. V., Artyushkova, O. V., Tagarieva, R. C., Kiseleva, D. V., Streletskaya, M. V., Chervyakovskaya, M. V., & Cherednichenko, N. (2019) · Литосфера · doi:10.24930/1681-9004-2019-19-2-250-268 · Cited by 1
Klimchouk, A. B., Николаевич, А. Г., Chervyatsova, O. Y., Tokarev, S. V., Kiseleva, D. V., & Potapov, S. S. (2021) · Marine and Petroleum Geology · doi:10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2021.104954 · Cited by 1
Mohammad, A. M. (2021) · Journal of Sedimentary Environments · doi:10.1007/s43217-021-00071-6 · Cited by 1
Migaszewski, Z. M., Gałuszka, A., & Migaszewski, A. (2022) · Archaeometry · doi:10.1111/arcm.12778 · Cited by 1
Mishra, M. (2015) · Acta Geochimica · doi:10.1007/s11631-015-0058-2 · Cited by 1
Goldbaum, E. (2014) · eScholarship (California Digital Library) · Cited by 1
QUANTIFICATION OF THE EXTENT OF DIAGENESIS IN BIOGENIC APATITE OF CENOZOIC SHARK CENTRA
Hochstein, J. L. (2005) · Cited by 1
Ngombi-Pemba, L.-P. (2014) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/8ab8264ez6af4z4945z9cc0z1481e3f28942 · Cited by 1
Ce anomalies of the Yangtze Region, South China, through the Ordovician and Silurian Transition
Yan, D., Zhang, L., & Li, S. (2009) · Journal of Earth Science · doi:10.1007/s12583-009-0087-z
Fadiya, S. L., Oyekunle, J. A. O., Ore, O. T., & Adeoye, A. A. (2020) · Environmental Forensics · doi:10.1080/15275922.2020.1850561
The influence of iron and manganese oxides on the production of marine sedimentary cerium anomalies
Marshall, K. S. (2011) · University Libraries (University of Maryland)
Magmatic Complexes of the Stalemate Ridge, Northwest Pacific, and Their Possible Origin
Shabykova, V. V., Silantyev, S. A., Krasnova, E. A., & Жилкина, А. В. (2022) · Geochemistry International · doi:10.1134/s001670292205010x
Wang, J., Gu, X., Xu, J., Zhang, Y., Peng, Y., & Lu, L. (2023) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4477187
Ye, H., Wu, C., Brzozowski, M. J., Yang, T., Sun, X., Lei, R., & Li, W. (2023) · Ore Geology Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2023.105562
Wang, J., Gu, X., Xu, J., Zhang, Y., Peng, Y., & Lu, L. (2024) · Journal of Geochemical Exploration · doi:10.1016/j.gexplo.2024.107496
Direct Re-Os dating of manganese carbonate ores in Zunyi, Guizhou and implication for their genesis
Liu, G., Fu, Y., Chen, D., Guo, C., Tian, F., Li, C., Wei, S. C., Jiang, R., Yan, S., Chen, D., et al. (2025) · Ore Geology Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2025.106565
Negi, R. S., Singh, B. P., Bhargava, O. N., Ali, S., & Sharma, A. (2025) · Acta Geochimica · doi:10.1007/s11631-025-00805-7
What caused rare earth element enrichment in early Cambrian phosphate nodules?
Liu, X., Fan, H., Ma, Y., Khan, D., Zhang, H., Wu, S., Yang, H., Li, S., & Wen, H. (2025) · Geological Society of America Bulletin · doi:10.1130/b37811.1
Evolution of Early Cretaceous (Hauterivian–Aptian) seawater oxygenation in the Boreal Realm
Blok, C. N., Jelby, M. E., Andreasen, R., Sheldon, E., Ineson, J. R., Anderskouv, K., & Bodin, S. (2025) · Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology · doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2025.113360
Cao, C., Liu, X.-M., Owens, J. D., & Jenkyns, H. C. (2025) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2025.12.022
Lou, P., Miao, Z., Zheng, M., Wagreich, M., Zhu, S., Ullah, M., Li, Q., & Wang, Y. (2026) · ACS Earth and Space Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acsearthspacechem.5c00232
Fernandes, H. A., Boggiani, P. C., Frederiksen, J. A., Pescarini, T., Cardoso-Lucas, V., Paula-Santos, G., Elias, E., Babinski, M., Leme, J. D. M., Rose, C. V., et al. (2026) · Gondwana Research · doi:10.1016/j.gr.2026.01.006
Tokumaru, A., Kouduka, M., Suga, H., Fukuda, A., Kato, S., Takahashi, Y., Suzuki, K., Usui, A., Mukai, H., Tomioka, N., et al. (2026) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences · doi:10.1098/rsta.2024.0432
Chimie des océans au Paléoprotérozoïque
Thibon, F. (2019) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/b46ca998z0032z4822za964z77924518955c
Bonnet, C. (2024) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/6f0ef6e3z1d8bz4bcfzb096z9bfdf0f7e80e
Sheng, X., Tao, S., Yang, F., Cui, Y., Ma, Z., Wen, Y., & Song, D. (2026) · Carbonates and Evaporites · doi:10.1007/s13146-026-01252-y
Calassou, E., Triantafyllou, A., Delphine Bosch, A., Olivier Bruguier, B., Kabouri, J. E., Berger, J., Ponte, C. D., Debret, B. P. R., Margirier, A., Fellah, C., et al. (2026) · Gondwana Research · doi:10.1016/j.gr.2026.03.013
Addae, R. A., Chen, H., & Xiao, B. (2026) · Acta Geochimica · doi:10.1007/s11631-026-00872-4
Rare earth element dynamics in the deep subsurface of a high-energy beach
Roberts, M., Reckhardt, A., Amoako, K., Abarike, G., Waska, H., Niggemann, J., Auer, F., Holtappels, M., Böttcher, M. E., & Pahnke, K. (2026) · Frontiers in Marine Science · doi:10.3389/fmars.2026.1772827
Mondal, P., & Bhattacharya, B. (2026) · Applied Geochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.apgeochem.2026.106897
Stacey, J., Wallace, M. W., Hood, A. V. S., & Corlett, H. (2026) · Global and Planetary Change · doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2026.105549
Song, M., Peng, Y., Zhang, Y., Gu, X., Li, G., Jie, C., Zhang, Y., Dong, S., (5749), L. C., & Xiao, L. U. O. (2026) · Bulletin of Mineralogy Petrology and Geochemistry · doi:10.3724/j.issn.1007-2802.20260144
Peng, J., Xie, Y., 岳梅, Peng, Q., Wang, Z., Wang, R., Wang, Z., & Hu, Y. (2026) · ACS Omega · doi:10.1021/acsomega.6c02947
Zhang, F., Fan, H., Huang, J., Wen, H., Luo, A., & Khan, D. (2026) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2026.06.038
The Carbon Sink in the Mesoproterozoic Ocean and Its Implications for Marine Carbon Storage Pathways
Zhang, C., Tian, W., & Yanxin, H. E. (2026) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su18136851
The Bolsheoyuskoe Iron-Manganese Perspective Area (Pai-Khoi, Russia) As a New Parnok-Type Object
Starikova, E. V., Брусницын, А. И., Shishkin, M. A., Ryazanov, K. P., Plaksina, V. A., & Nakhshkaryan, A. M. (2026) · Geology of Ore Deposits · doi:10.1134/s1075701526600209
Li, Z., Konhauser, K. O., Ernesto Pecoits, A., Aubet, N. R., Lalonde, S. V., Zurevinski, S. E., Alessi, D. S., & Robbins, L. J. (2026) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2026.108281
Ding, W., Ren, W., Yang, Y., Xu, T., & Zheng, X. (2026) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2026.10.032
Metadata
- Authors
- German, C. R., Holliday, B. P., & Elderfield, H.
- Affiliations
- University of Cambridge (GB)
- Venue
- Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1991-12
- Volume
- 55
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 3553-3558
- ISSN
- 0016-7037 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2075585431
- Cited by
- 371
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2026: 22 · 2025: 26 · 2024: 26 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 28 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 23 · 2018: 24 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 24 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 6.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geochemistry and Petrology › Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Oceanography › Marine Plankton and Biogeochemistry
- Keywords
- rare earth elements, redox cycling, suboxic zone, Black Sea, manganese oxide, iron oxide, anoxic basins
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review