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The formation of internal 6-methyladenine residues in eucaryotic messenger rna
Abstract
1. The formation of internal 6-methyladenine (m6A) residues in eucaryotic messenger RNA (mRNA) is a postsynthetic modification in which S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) serves as the methyl donor. 2. Of the methyl groups incorporated into mature mRNA 30-50% occur in m6A residues. 3. Although most cellular and certain viral mRNAs contain at least one m6A residue, some transcripts such as those coding for histone and globin are completely lacking in this modification. 4. 6-Methyladenine residues have also been localized to heterogeneous nuclear RNA (HnRNA), and for the most part these residues are conserved during mRNA processing. 5. In all known cases, the m6A residues are also found in a strict consensus sequence, Gm6AC or Am6AC, within the transcript. 6. Although the biological significance of internal adenine methylation in eucaryotic mRNA remains unclear, a great deal of research has indicated that this modification may be required for mRNA transport to the cytoplasm, the selection of splice sites or other RNA processing reactions.
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“N6-methyladenosine, the most common internal modification of eukaryotic mRNA, is associated with the maturation, translation, and eventual decay of protein-coding transcripts (Roundtree et al., 2017; Tuck, 1992).”
From YTHDC1 mediates nuclear export of N6-methyladenosine methylated mRNAs (2017) · cites this paper as Tuck, 1992
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“N6-methyladenosine, the most common internal modification of eukaryotic mRNA, is associated with the maturation, translation, and eventual decay of protein-coding transcripts (Roundtree et al., 2017; Tuck, 1992).”
From YTHDC1 mediates nuclear export of N6-methyladenosine methylated mRNAs (2017) · cites this paper as Tuck, 1992
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Cited by
N6-methyladenosine-dependent regulation of messenger RNA stability
Wang, X., Lu, Z., Gomez, A., Hon, G. C., Yue, Y., Han, D., Fu, Y., Parisien, M., Dai, Q., Jia, G., et al. (2014) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature12730 · Cited by 4,558
YTHDC1 mediates nuclear export of N6-methyladenosine methylated mRNAs
Roundtree, I. A., Luo, G.-Z., Zhang, Z., Wang, X., Zhou, T., Cui, Y., Sha, J., Huang, X., Guerrero, L., Xie, P., et al. (2017) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.31311 · Cited by 1,256
Metadata
- Authors
- Tuck, M. T.
- Venue
- International Journal of Biochemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1992-03
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 379-386
- ISSN
- 0020-711X
- Cited by
- 57
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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