The DOI matches its Crossref record; 14 of the 14 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A rapid sample preparation technique for flow cytometric analysis of immunofluorescence allowing absolute enumeration of cell subpopulations
Abstract
A simple and rapid method was developed for immunofluorescence measurements of cells by flow cytometry which does not require washing procedures, permitting absolute enumeration of cell subpopulations. Peripheral blood cells were labeled with fluorescein and phycoerythrin conjugated monoclonal antibodies and the nucleic acid stain LDS-751. Distilled water was added following incubation to induce erythrocyte lysis by hypotonic shock. After lysis for 30 s the tonicity of the sample was increased followed by measurement on the flow cytometer. The leukocyte populations were clearly resolved in the correlation of forward and orthogonal light scattering. The immunofluorescence resolution of the labeled leukocytes was equivalent to NH4Cl and a commercial lysing preparation. Absolute number of leukocytes and percentage of leukocyte subpopulations determined with this procedure correlated well with the results obtained with a clinical hematology analyzer. Cell recovery and preservation of cellular characteristics of three different procedures for lysing the human erythrocytes were compared. The LDS-751 permitted the discrimination of intact cells from residual erythrocyte ghosts, platelets and damaged nucleated cells. A considerable loss of cells was found for both NH4Cl and commercial lysing solution; the samples prepared by NH4Cl lysing had a selective loss of lymphocyte subpopulations as compared with the other two techniques. In contrast to the two procedures in which multiple washing steps are involved, the no wash, hypotonic lysis procedure provided a means of obtaining absolute numbers of leukocyte subpopulations identified by combining light scattering and immunofluorescence characteristics with no centrifugation steps required.
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“As cells can be lost during wash and centrifugation steps involved in routine flow cytometry protocols, the use of a lyse-no-wash procedure (LNW) is optimal to accurately determine the absolute count of leucocyte populations (Figure 33) [399].”
From Guidelines for the use of flow cytometry and cell sorting in immunological studies (third edition) (2021) · cites this paper as [399]
Citations
Cites
Characteristics of human large granular lymphocytes and relationship to natural killer and K cells
Timonen, T. T., Ortaldo, J. R., & Herberman, R. B. (1981) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.153.3.569 · Cited by 991
Simple and rapid measurement of human T lymphocytes and their subclasses in peripheral blood.
Hoffman, R. A., Kung, P. C., Hansen, W. P., & Goldstein, G. (1980) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.77.8.4914 · Cited by 445
Salzman, G. C., Crowell, J. M., Martin, J. C., et al. (1975) · PubMed · Cited by 202
Shah, V. O., Civin, C., & Loken, M. R. (1988) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.140.6.1861 · Cited by 152
Self-citationCivin, C. I., & Loken, M. R. (1987) · The International Journal Of Cell Cloning · doi:10.1002/stem.5530050403 · Cited by 114
Self-citationQuantitative Comparison of Myeloid Antigens on Five Lineages of Mature Peripheral Blood Cells
Terstappen, L. W. M. M., Hollander, Z., Meiners, H., et al. (1990) · Journal of Leukocyte Biology · doi:10.1002/jlb.48.2.138 · Cited by 109
Self-citationDiscriminating between damaged and intact cells in fixed flow cytometric samples
Terstappen, L. W. M. M., Shah, V. O., Conrad, M. P., Recktenwald, D. J., & Loken, M. R. (1988) · Cytometry · doi:10.1002/cyto.990090512 · Cited by 99
Self-citationFive‐dimensional flow cytometry as a new approach for blood and bone marrow differentials
Terstappen, L. W. M. M., & Loken, M. R. (1988) · Cytometry · doi:10.1002/cyto.990090607 · Cited by 75
Self-citationRapid enumeration of T lymphocytes by a flow-cytometric immunofluorescence method.
Ip, S., Rittershaus, C. W., Healey, K., et al. (1982) · Clinical Chemistry · doi:10.1093/clinchem/28.9.1905 · Cited by 70
Four‐Parameter white blood cell differential counting based on light scattering measurements
Terstappen, L. W. M. M., DEGROOTH, B., Visscher, K. M., et al. (1988) · Cytometry · doi:10.1002/cyto.990090107 · Cited by 57
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Guidelines for the use of flow cytometry and cell sorting in immunological studies (third edition)
Cossarizza, A., Chang, H., Radbruch, A., Abrignani, S., Addo, R., Akdis, M., Andrä, I., Andreata, F., Annunziato, F., Arranz, E., et al. (2021) · European Journal of Immunology · doi:10.1002/eji.202170126 · Cited by 531
Metadata
- Authors
- Terstappen, L. W. M. M., Meiners, H., & Loken, M. R.
- Affiliations
- Becton Dickinson (United States) (US)
- Corresponding author
- Terstappen, Leon W.M.M.
- Venue
- Journal of Immunological Methods
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1989-09
- Volume
- 123
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 103-112
- ISSN
- 0022-1759 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1974131180
- Cited by
- 64
- References
- 14
- Citations by year
- 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 2.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Immunological Methods (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Medical Laboratory Technology › Clinical Laboratory Practices and Quality Control
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Microfluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › T-cell and B-cell Immunology
- Keywords
- hemolysis, hypotonic shock, leukocyte subpopulations, immunofluorescence, peripheral blood cells, monoclonal antibody labeling, cell recovery, erythrocyte ghosts
- MeSH terms
- Ammonium Chloride, Antigens, Differentiation, B-Lymphocyte, Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte, Flow Cytometry, Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Humans, Leukocyte Count, Light, Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, Scattering, Radiation, CD3 Complex, Antigens, CD19
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