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Mortality and morbidity from malaria among children in a rural area of The Gambia, West Africa

Greenwood, B.M., Bradley, A.K., Greenwood, A.M., Byass, P., Jammeh, K., Marsh, K., Tulloch, S., Oldfield, F.S.J., Hayes, R.·1987·Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

Abstract

Mortality and morbidity from malaria were measured among 3000 children under the age of 7 years in a rural area of The Gambia, West Africa. Using a post-mortem questionnaire technique, malaria was identified as the probable cause of 4% of infant deaths and of 25% of deaths in children aged 1 to 4 years. The malaria mortality rate was 6.3 per 1000 per year in infants and 10.7 per 1000 per year in children aged 1 to 4 years. Morbidity surveys suggested that children under the age of 7 years experienced about one clinical episode of malaria per year. Calculation of attributable fractions showed that malaria may be responsible for about 40% of episodes of fever in children. Although the overall level of parasitaemia showed little seasonal variation, the clinical impact of malaria was highly seasonal; all malaria deaths and a high proportion of febrile episodes were recorded during a limited period at the end of the rainy season.

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Metadata

Authors
Greenwood, B. M., Bradley, A. K., Greenwood, A. M., Byass, P., Jammeh, K., Marsh, K., Tulloch, S., Oldfield, F. S. J., & Hayes, R.
Venue
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Published
1987-01
Volume
81
Issue
3
Pages
478-486
ISSN
0035-9203 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1999358604
Cited by
624
References
0
FWCI
27.24
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mortality and morbidity from malaria among children in a rural area of The Gambia, West Africa. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0035-9203(87)90170-2
The paper
Greenwood, B. M., Bradley, A. K., Greenwood, A. M., Byass, P., Jammeh, K., Marsh, K., Tulloch, S., Oldfield, F. S. J., & Hayes, R. (1987). Mortality and morbidity from malaria among children in a rural area of The Gambia, West Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. https://doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(87)90170-2

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.