Cited by 50Health Promotion and Cardiovascular PreventionGlobal Cancer Incidence and ScreeningWomen's cancer prevention and management

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Use of preventive care by the elderly

Chao, Ann, Paganini-Hill, Annlia, Ross, Ronald K., Henderson, Brian E.·1987·Preventive Medicine

Abstract

Use of five early disease detection tests was examined in relation to history of specific chronic disease and other health habits, as part of a cohort study including 11,888 residents of a retirement community in Southern California. Self-reported utilization rates by residents in the year preceding study entry were approximately 90, 30, 60, and 10% for blood pressure measurement, fecal occult blood test, Papanicolaou test, and mammography, respectively. Breast self-examination was practiced by 37% of the women on a regular basis. With the exception of the Pap test and blood pressure check, the majority of the study population did not use preventive procedures at the recommended frequencies. The most important determinants of use of screening tests in this elderly population were previous diagnosis of chronic disease, especially of the disease detected by the test itself, and having a regular physician. These two factors appeared to affect use independently.

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Crossref · 10.1016/0091-7435(87)90053-3

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  • Older adults use less preventive health care services than younger and middle-aged adults, receiving fewer cancer screenings, flu shots, mammograms, and pap smears.

    “Older adults, in particular, use less preventive health care services than younger and middle-aged adults: they receive fewer cancer screenings, flu shots, mammograms, and pap smears (6).”

    From Purpose in life and use of preventive health care services (2014) · cites this paper as [6]

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Research works printed but not linked: 25

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Metadata

Authors
Chao, A., Paganini-Hill, A., Ross, R. K., & Henderson, B. E.
Affiliations
University of Southern California (US)
Venue
Preventive Medicine
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1987-09
Volume
16
Issue
5
Pages
710-722
ISSN
0091-7435 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1979770093
Cited by
50
References
0
Citations by year
2014: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 2
FWCI
3.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Preventive Medicine (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Cancer Institute (CA 17054, CA32197)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Health Promotion and Cardiovascular Prevention
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Global Cancer Incidence and Screening
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Women's cancer prevention and management
Keywords
preventive care utilization, older adults, screening test, early disease detection, chronic disease history, blood pressure measurement, fecal occult blood test, Pap smear, mammography, breast self-examination, retirement community residents
MeSH terms
Aged, Blood Pressure, Breast, Breast Neoplasms, California, Cardiovascular Diseases, Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, Female, Humans, Intestinal Neoplasms, Male, Mammography, Occult Blood, Palpation, Preventive Health Services, Vaginal Smears, Papanicolaou Test

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