The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Independent introduction of two major HIV-1 genotypes into distinct high-risk populations in Thailand
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Kimura, M. (1980) · Journal of Molecular Evolution · doi:10.1007/bf01731581 · Cited by 29,778
Starcich, B. R., Hahn, B. H., Shaw, G. M., McNeely, P. D., Modrow, S., Wolf, H., Parks, E. S., Parks, W. P., Josephs, S. F., Gallo, R. C., et al. (1986) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(86)90778-6 · Cited by 767
Temporal fluctuations in HIV quasispecies in vivo are not reflected by sequential HIV isolations
Meyerhans, A., Cheynier, R., Albert, J., Seth, M., Kwok, S., Sninsky, J., Morfeldt-Månson, L., Asjö, B., & Wain-Hobson, S. (1989) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(89)90942-2 · Cited by 651
Conserved Sequence and Structural Elements in the HIV-1 Principal Neutralizing Determinant
LaRosa, G. J., Davide, J. P., Weinhold, K., Waterbury, J. A., Profy, A. T., Lewis, J. A., Langlois, A. J., Dreesman, G. R., Boswell, R. N., Shadduck, P., et al. (1990) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2392685 · Cited by 650
Alizon, M., Wain-Hobson, S., Montagnier, L., & Sonigo, P. (1986) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(86)90860-3 · Cited by 517
Molecular Epidemiology of HIV Transmission in a Dental Practice
Ou, C.-Y., Ciesielski, C. A., Myers, G., Bandea, C. I., Luo, C.-C., Korber, B. T. M., Mullins, J. I., Schochetman, G., Berkelman, R. L., Economou, A. N., et al. (1992) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.256.5060.1165 · Cited by 492
Self-citationThe epidemiology of HIV infection and AIDS in Thailand
Weniger, B. G., Limpakarnjanarat, K., Ungchusak, K., Thanprasertsuk, S., Choopanya, K., Vanichseni, S., Uneklabh, T., Thongcharoen, P., & Wasi, C. (1991) · AIDS · doi:10.1097/00002030-199101001-00011 · Cited by 415
Self-citationGoodenow, M. M., Huet, T., Saurin, W., Kwok, S., Sninsky, J. J., & Wain–Hobson, S. (1989) · PubMed · Cited by 344
Selection, recombination, and G----A hypermutation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 genomes
Vartanian, J. P., Meyerhans, A., Asjö, B., & Wain-Hobson, S. (1991) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.65.4.1779-1788.1991 · Cited by 341
Balfe, P., Simmonds, P., Ludlam, C. A., Bishop, J. O., & Brown, A. J. (1990) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.64.12.6221-6233.1990 · Cited by 218
Cited by
HIV-1 Langerhans' Cell Tropism Associated with Heterosexual Transmission of HIV
Soto-Ramirez, L. E., Renjifo, B., McLane, M. F., Marlink, R., O'Hara, C., Sutthent, R., Wasi, C., Vithayasai, P., Vithayasai, V., Apichartpiyakul, C., et al. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.271.5253.1291 · Cited by 342
Gao, F., Robertson, D. L., Carruthers, C. D., Morrison, S. G., Jian, B., Chen, Y., Barré-Sinoussi, F., Girard, M., Srinivasan, A., Abimiku, A. G., et al. (1998) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.72.7.5680-5698.1998 · Cited by 278
Don't leave us this way: ethnography and injecting drug use in the age of AIDS
Maher, L. (2002) · International Journal of Drug Policy · doi:10.1016/s0955-3959(02)00118-4 · Cited by 99
Metadata
- Authors
- Ou, C.-Y., Weniger, B. G., Luo, C.-C., Kalish, M. L., Gayle, H. D., Young, N. L., Schochetman, G., Takebe, Y., Yamazaki, S., & Auwanit, W.
- Venue
- The Lancet
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1993-05
- Volume
- 341
- Issue
- 8854
- Pages
- 1171-1174
- ISSN
- 0099-5355 (ISSN-L)
- 0140-6736
- OpenAlex
- W2060195134
- Cited by
- 326
- References
- 16
- FWCI
- 8.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Independent introduction of two major HIV-1 genotypes into distinct high-risk populations in Thailand. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0140-6736(93)91001-3
- The paper
- Ou, C.-Y., Weniger, B. G., Luo, C.-C., Kalish, M. L., Gayle, H. D., Young, N. L., Schochetman, G., Takebe, Y., Yamazaki, S., & Auwanit, W. (1993). Independent introduction of two major HIV-1 genotypes into distinct high-risk populations in Thailand. The Lancet. https://doi.org/10.1016/0140-6736(93)91001-3
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
