Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 25Cross-Cultural and Social AnalysisIndigenous Peoples' Rights and LawLaw, Economics, and Judicial Systems

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The enigma of the kula ring: Gift-exchanges and primitive law and order

Landa, Janet T.·1983·International Review of Law and Economics
DOI 10.1016/0144-8188(83)90013-3
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/0144-8188(83)90013-3

Cites

26 of 26 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Show all 34 references

Research works printed but not linked: 9

  1. 1974, The Many Futures of Contracts, Southern California L. Rev., 47, 691
  2. 1976, Towards an Expanded Economic Theory of Contract, J. Econ., 10, 45
  3. Posner, 1980, A Theory of Primitive Societies, J. Law and Econ., 23, 53
  4. See A.M. Spence, Market Signalling, Harvard University Press.
  5. Niehans, 1969, Money in a Static Theory of Optimal Payments Arrangement, J. Money, Credit and Banking 706–726, 1
  6. Clower, 1977, The Anatomy of Monetary Exchange, Am. Econ. Rev., 67, 206
  7. Supra, note 8 at p. 57. at. pp. 191–192, p. 276 and p. 345.
  8. See fortune, supra, note 20 at p. 214. See also S. Campbell. ‘Kula in Vakuta: The Mechanics of Keda.’ in E.R. Leach and J.W. Leach (eds.),
  9. Landa, 1979, Money and Alternative Institutional Arrangements for Achieving Ordered Anarchy, Munich Social Science Rev., 2, 5

Cited by

See all 25

Related

See all

Metadata

Authors
Landa, J. T.
Affiliations
York University (CA)
Corresponding author
Landa, Janet T.
Venue
International Review of Law and Economics
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1983-12
Volume
3
Issue
2
Pages
137-160
ISSN
0144-8188 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/0144-8188(83)90013-3
OpenAlex
W1998652264
Cited by
24
References
34
Citations by year
2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2016: 3 · 2014: 2 · 2012: 3
FWCI
0.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations
  • International Review of Law and Economics (publishedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Anthropology › Cross-Cultural and Social Analysis
  • Social Sciences › Law › Indigenous Peoples' Rights and Law
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems
Keywords
gift exchange, primitive law, law and order, customary law, war and peace, ceremonial exchange, transaction costs

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The enigma of the kula ring: Gift-exchanges and primitive law and order. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0144-8188(83)90013-3
The paper
Landa, J. T. (1983). The enigma of the kula ring: Gift-exchanges and primitive law and order. International Review of Law and Economics. https://doi.org/10.1016/0144-8188(83)90013-3

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.