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Sulfide-induced dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonia in anaerobic freshwater sediments

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Ramon Brunet, Librado Jesús Garcia-Gil·1996·FEMS Microbiology Ecology

Abstract

Different reduced sulfur compounds (H2S, FeS, S2O32−) were tested as electron donors for dissimilatory nitrate reduction in nitrate-amended sediment slurries. Only in the free sulfide-enriched slurries was nitrate appreciably reduced to ammonia (), with concomitant oxidation of sulfide to S0 (). The initial concentration of free sulfide appears as a factor determining the type of nitrate reduction. At extremely low concentrations of free S2− (metal sulfides) nitrate was reduced via denitrification whereas at higher S2− concentrations, dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonia (DNRA) and incomplete denitrification to gaseous nitrogen oxides took place. Sulfide inhibition of NO- and N2O- reductases is proposed as being responsible for the driving part of the electron flow from S2− to NH4+.

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Metadata

Authors
Brunet, R., & Garcia-Gil, L. J.
Venue
FEMS Microbiology Ecology
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Published
1996-10-01
Volume
21
Issue
2
Pages
131-138
ISSN
0168-6496 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2040154656
Cited by
416
References
0
FWCI
1.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Sulfide-induced dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonia in anaerobic freshwater sediments. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0168-6496(96)00051-7
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Brunet, R., & Garcia-Gil, L. J. (1996). Sulfide-induced dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonia in anaerobic freshwater sediments. FEMS Microbiology Ecology. https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-6496(96)00051-7

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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