The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Principal component analysis
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
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Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
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Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Wold, S., Ruhe, A., Wold, H., & Dunn, III (1984) · SIAM Journal on Scientific and Statistical Computing · doi:10.1137/0905052 · Cited by 2,529
Self-citation
Cited by
Probabilistic Principal Component Analysis
Tipping, M. E., & Bishop, C. M. (1999) · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B: Statistical Methodology · doi:10.1111/1467-9868.00196 · Cited by 3,679
A survey on semi-supervised learning
van Engelen, J. E., & Hoos, H. H. (2020) · Machine Learning · doi:10.1007/s10994-019-05855-6 · Cited by 2,666
Graph embedding techniques, applications, and performance: A survey
Goyal, P., & Ferrara, E. (2018) · Knowledge-Based Systems · doi:10.1016/j.knosys.2018.03.022 · Cited by 1,801
Greenacre, M., Groenen, P. J. F., Hastie, T., D’Enza, A. I., Markos, A., & Tuzhilina, E. (2022) · Nature Reviews Methods Primers · doi:10.1038/s43586-022-00184-w · Cited by 1,773
OPLS discriminant analysis: combining the strengths of PLS-DA and SIMCA classification
Bylesjö, M., Rantalainen, M., Cloarec, O., Nicholson, J. K., Holmes, E., & Trygg, J. (2006) · Journal of Chemometrics · doi:10.1002/cem.1006 · Cited by 1,475
Metadata
- Authors
- Wold, S., Esbensen, K., & Geladi, P.
- Venue
- Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1987-08
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 1-3
- Pages
- 37-52
- ISSN
- 0169-7439 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2089468765
- Cited by
- 11,606
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 27.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Principal component analysis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0169-7439(87)80084-9
- The paper
- Wold, S., Esbensen, K., & Geladi, P. (1987). Principal component analysis. Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems. https://doi.org/10.1016/0169-7439(87)80084-9
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.