Cited by 61PARP inhibition in cancer therapyDNA Repair MechanismsCancer-related Molecular Pathways

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Role of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase in cell-cycle checkpoint mechanisms following γ-irradiation

Masutani, M., Nozaki, T., Wakabayashi, K., Sugimura, T.·1995·Biochimie

Abstract

A nuclear poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is activated by gamma-irradiation and consequently synthesizes poly(ADP-ribose) by binding to DNA strand-breaks. This property suggests that PARP is a DNA strand-break-signal generator. Meanwhile, the cell-cycle arrest occurs in G1 and G2 phases following gamma-irradiation. We found that PARP inhibitors including 3-aminobenzamide (3-AB) suppressed G1 arrest and enhanced G2 arrest following gamma-irradiation. These observations suggested that PARP is critical for the induction of G1 arrest and is also involved in the regulation of G2 arrest. Furthermore, the effects of 3-AB on the G1-arrest signal-transduction pathway were also studied. We found that p53 stabilization following gamma-irradiation was not inhibited but the p53-responsive transient increases of WAF1/CIP1/p21 and MDM-2 mRNA were suppressed by 3-AB. Therefore, it is suggested that PARP participates in G1-arrest signal-transduction pathway through the modulation of WAF1/CIP1/p21 and MDM-2 mRNA expression.

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Crossref · 10.1016/0300-9084(96)88161-2

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Metadata

Authors
Masutani, M., Nozaki, T., Wakabayashi, K., & Sugimura, T.
Affiliations
National Cancer Center Research Institute (JP)
Venue
Biochimie
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1995
Volume
77
Issue
6
Pages
462-465
ISSN
  • 0037-9042 (ISSN-L)
  • 0300-9084
OpenAlex
W1965795362
Cited by
61
References
27
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1
FWCI
1.56
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Biochimie (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
  • Foundation for Promotion of Cancer Research
  • Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › PARP inhibition in cancer therapy
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › DNA Repair Mechanisms
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer-related Molecular Pathways
Keywords
poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase, gamma irradiation, cell cycle checkpoints, G1 cell cycle arrest, G2 cell cycle arrest, 3-aminobenzamide, PARP inhibitors, DNA strand breaks, p53 stabilization, MDM2, signal transduction, DNA damage response
MeSH terms
Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors, Animals, DNA Damage, Enzyme Activation, Gamma Rays, Humans, Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases, Radiation-Sensitizing Agents, Signal Transduction, G1 Phase, G2 Phase

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