CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 334Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitationPsychosomatic Disorders and Their TreatmentsFibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 23 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

First onset of common pain symptoms: a prospective study of depression as a risk factor

Von Korff, Michael, Resche, Linda Le, Dworkin, Samuel F.·1993·Pain
DOI 10.1016/0304-3959(93)90154-h
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

This report examined first onset rates of 5 common pain symptoms and assessed, on a prospective basis, whether depressive symptoms at baseline were associated with onset risks. Adult Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) enrollees (n = 1016) were interviewed in 1986 about their history of each of 5 pain conditions (back pain, severe headache, chest pain, abdominal pain and temporomandibular disorder (TMD) pain). Three years later, this sample was re-interviewed (n = 803) to measure site-specific first onset rates. The Symptom Checklist 90-Revised (SCL-90-R) Depression scale was administered at baseline and at 3 year follow-up. Over the three year follow-up interval, rates of first onset were: 17.7% for back pain; 4.2% for severe headache; 3.0% for chest pain; 3.1% for abdominal pain; and 6.5% for TMD pain. Onset rates of persistent pain and of chronic pain dysfunction were substantially lower, but over 1% experienced onset of chronic pain dysfunction for back pain and for headache. There were not significant differences in onset rates of back pain, abdominal pain or TMD pain by severity or chronicity of depressive symptoms. Relative to the non-depressed, persons with moderate-to-severe depressive symptoms were more likely to develop headache and chest pain (adjusted odds ratios of 1.7 to 5.0). For headache and chest pain, onset risks were highest among the chronically depressed. After adjusting for age, gender, education and depression severity, persons with a pain condition at baseline were more likely to report first onset of a new pain condition over the follow-up period (adjusted odds ratios of 2.1 for back pain, 4.3 for headache, 1.4 for chest pain, 6.3 for abdominal pain and 3.7 for TMD pain). Thus, presence of a pain condition was a more consistent predictor of subsequent risks of developing a new pain condition than was the severity or chronicity of depressive symptoms. Possible explanations for this relationship are considered.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/0304-3959(93)90154-h

Cites

23 of 23 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Show all 22 references

Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. Dworkin, 1991, What do we really know about the psychological origins of chronic pain, Am. Pain. Soc. Bull., 1, 7

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Items 301–333 of 333

Related

See all

Metadata

Authors
Von Korff, M., Resche, L. L., & Dworkin, S. F.
Affiliations
Group Health Cooperative (US)
Venue
Pain
Publisher
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Published
1993-11
Volume
55
Issue
2
Pages
251-258
ISSN
0304-3959 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/0304-3959(93)90154-h
OpenAlex
W2084334381
Cited by
334
References
22
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 17
FWCI
3.98
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Pain (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (P01DE008773)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation › Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
Keywords
depression, chronic pain, back pain, headache, chest pain, abdominal pain, temporomandibular disorders, depressive symptoms
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Chronic Disease, Depression, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pain, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Socioeconomic Factors

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review