The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Specific absorption rate and tissue temperature in local hyperthermia
Abstract
Specific absorption rate (SAR) and tissue temperature were measured for a total of 83 treatments in 33 patients who received local hyperthermia treatment for cancer. The patients were grouped into three categories according to tumor size. Hyperthermia was induced by 13.56 MHz electromagnetic energy applied using capacitive coupling. A method is described for evaluating SAR from the tissue temperature traces at any time in the treatment when a step change is made in applied power. The method is possible only if the temperature traces are free from interference and the total power delivered to the patient is monitored. Mean values of SAR ranged from 4.6 to 89 W kg-1 depending on the treatment site. Satisfactory heating was achieved for superficial tumors, with temperatures greater than 42 degrees C being recorded in 69% of treatments. For axillary nodes only 4% of treatments exceeded 42 degrees C. For cervix tumors an idealized tumor model was used to estimate tumor temperature from the temperature and SAR measured in the adjacent normal tissue. From the model it appears necessary either to raise the systemic temperature to 40 degrees C or to increase the SAR by at least a factor of 4 to obtain a temperature of 42 degrees C in a typical tumor. Measurements of SAR and temperature are essential for feedback control of computer models which, in principle, could provide a complete distribution of temperature during a hyperthermia treatment. Furthermore, measured SAR provides a direct comparison of the power deposition from different treatment machines in a clinical environment. The data presented form a basis for comparison with the clinical use of other heating systems.
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“Regulating SAR and electric field strength is key to minimizing the risk of thermal effects and ensuring that the energy transferred does not negatively impact the surrounding brain tissue (Griffiths et al., 1986).”
From Comparative analysis of energy transfer mechanisms for neural implants (2024) · cites this paper as Griffiths et al., 1986
Citations
Cites
Nonionizing electromagnetic wave effects in biological materials and systems
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Microwave power absorption differences between normal and malignant tissue
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The role of blood flow in hyperthermia
Patterson, J., & Strang, R. A. (1979) · International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics · doi:10.1016/0360-3016(79)90725-9 · Cited by 98
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Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Kerby, 1984, RF hyperthermia in the treatment of carcinoma cervix uteri, Vol. 1, 757
- Roemer, 1984, Thermal modeling, Vol. 11, 293
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Temperature and SAR measurements in deep-body hyperthermia with thermocouple thermometry
de Leeuw, A. A. C., Crezee, J., & Lagendijk, J. J. W. (1993) · International Journal of Hyperthermia · doi:10.3109/02656739309032056 · Cited by 60
Perfusion analyses in advanced breast carcinoma during hyperthermia
Lagendijk, J. J. W., Hofman, P., & Schipper, J. (1988) · International Journal of Hyperthermia · doi:10.3109/02656738809027693 · Cited by 55
Applied potential tomography for non-invasive temperature mapping in hyperthermia
Griffiths, H., & Ahmed, A. (1987) · Clinical Physics and Physiological Measurement · doi:10.1088/0143-0815/8/4a/019 · Cited by 54
Self-citationRoemer, R. B. (1990) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-48712-5_3 · Cited by 52
Danics, L., Schvarcz, C. A., Viana, P. H. L., Vancsik, T., Krenács, T., Benyó, Z., Kaucsár, T., & Hamar, P. (2020) · Cancers · doi:10.3390/cancers12092581 · Cited by 47
Metadata
- Authors
- Griffiths, H., Ahmed, A., Smith, C. W., Moore, J. L., Kerby, I. J., & Davies, R. M. E.
- Affiliations
- Velindre Cancer Centre (GB)
- Venue
- International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1986-11
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1997-2002
- ISSN
- 0360-3016 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2048758955
- Cited by
- 11
- References
- 16
- Citations by year
- 2024: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1
- FWCI
- 1.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Ultrasound and Hyperthermia Applications
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Infrared Thermography in Medicine
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hepatology › Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and Prognosis
- Keywords
- specific absorption rate, tissue temperature, local hyperthermia, cancer hyperthermia, capacitive coupling, tumor size, axillary lymph nodes, cervical cancer
- MeSH terms
- Absorption, Body Temperature, Humans, Hyperthermia, Induced, Neoplasms
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