The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Non-intrusive electrical load monitoring in commercial buildings based on steady-state and transient load-detection algorithms
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A theory for multiresolution signal decomposition: the wavelet representation
Mallat, S. G. (1989) · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1109/34.192463 · Cited by 21,372
Nonintrusive appliance load monitoring
Hart, G. W. (1992) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/5.192069 · Cited by 3,165
Fault diagnosis in dynamic systems : theory and applications
Patton, R. J., Frank, P. M., & Clarke, R. N. (1989) · CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research) · Cited by 1,066
Multirate digital filters, filter banks, polyphase networks, and applications: a tutorial
Vaidyanathan, P. P. (1990) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/5.52200 · Cited by 934
Condition monitoring of electrical machines
Tavner, P., & Penman, J. (1987) · Durham Research Online (Durham University) · Cited by 353
Detection of Abrupt Changes in Signals and Dynamical Systems
(1985) · Lecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences · doi:10.1007/bfb0006385 · Cited by 330
Transient event detection in spectral envelope estimates for nonintrusive load monitoring
Leeb, S. B., Shaw, S. R., & Kirtley, J. L. (1995) · IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery · doi:10.1109/61.400897 · Cited by 311
Self-citation
Cited by
Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring Approaches for Disaggregated Energy Sensing: A Survey
Zoha, A., Gluhak, A., Imran, M., & Rajasegarar, S. (2012) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s121216838 · Cited by 954
Is disaggregation the holy grail of energy efficiency? The case of electricity
Carrie Armel, K., Gupta, A., Shrimali, G., & Albert, A. (2013) · Energy Policy · doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2012.08.062 · Cited by 595
Laughman, C., Lee, K., Cox, R., Shaw, S., Leeb, S., Norford, L., & Armstrong, P. (2003) · IEEE Power and Energy Magazine · doi:10.1109/mpae.2003.1192027 · Cited by 572
Self-citationQuantitative energy performance assessment methods for existing buildings
Wang, S., Yan, C., & Xiao, F. (2012) · Energy and Buildings · doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2012.08.037 · Cited by 324
A Novel Method to Construct Taxonomy Electrical Appliances Based on Load Signaturesof
Lam, H., Fung, G., & Lee, W. (2007) · IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics · doi:10.1109/tce.2007.381742 · Cited by 324
Metadata
- Authors
- Norford, L. K., & Leeb, S. B.
- Venue
- Energy and Buildings
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1996-01
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 51-64
- ISSN
- 0378-7788 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2045247177
- Cited by
- 323
- References
- 7
- FWCI
- 0.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Non-intrusive electrical load monitoring in commercial buildings based on steady-state and transient load-detection algorithms. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0378-7788(95)00958-2
- The paper
- Norford, L. K., & Leeb, S. B. (1996). Non-intrusive electrical load monitoring in commercial buildings based on steady-state and transient load-detection algorithms. Energy and Buildings. https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-7788(95)00958-2
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
