The evolution of indirect reciprocity
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Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Trust plays an essential part in many types of economic transactions.
“Trust, 'a lubricant of social life' 77 , plays an essential part in many types of economic transactions.”
From Evolution of indirect reciprocity (2005) · cites this paper as [77]
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References 41 · Cited by 398
- Authors
- Boyd, R., & Richerson, P. J.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- University of California, Davis (US)
- Venue
- Social Networks
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1989-09
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 213-236
- ISSN
- 0378-8733 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1988936934
- Cited by
- 398
- References
- 41
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 25 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 19 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 6.69
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Social Networks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior
- Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Language and cultural evolution
- Keywords
- indirect reciprocity, evolution of cooperation, large-scale cooperation, human cooperation, kin selection, direct reciprocity, mathematical model, group size
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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