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Cited by 1,439

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Unity of superstring dualities

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Hull, C.M., Townsend, P.K.·1995·Nuclear Physics B

Abstract

Abstract The effective action for type II string theory compactified on a six-torus is N = 8 supergravity, which is known to have an E7 duality symmetry. We show that this is broken by quantum effects to a discrete subgroup, E 7 ( Z ) , which contains both the T-duality group O(6, 6; Z ) and the S-duality group SL(2; Z ). We present evidence for the conjecture that E 7 ( Z ) is an exact ‘U-duality’ symmetry of type II string theory. This conjecture requires certain extreme black hole states to be identified with massive modes of the fundamental string. The gauge bosons from the Ramond-Ramond sector couple not to string excitations but to solitons. We discuss similar issues in the context of toroidal string compactifications to other dimensions, compactifications of the type II string on K3 × T2 and compactifications of 11-dimensional supermembrane theory.

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Metadata

Authors
Hull, C. M., & Townsend, P. K.
Venue
Nuclear Physics B
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1995-03
Volume
438
Issue
1-2
Pages
109-137
ISSN
0550-3213 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2141847212
Cited by
1,439
References
1
FWCI
127.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Unity of superstring dualities. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0550-3213(94)00559-w
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Hull, C. M., & Townsend, P. K. (1995). Unity of superstring dualities. Nuclear Physics B. https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(94)00559-w

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