The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Chemical and biological analyses of Nigerian Cassia species for laxative activity
Abstract
The leaves of 10 Cassia species (Leguminosae), cultivated in Nigeria, were assayed spectrophotometrically for combined anthraquinone content and also pharmacologically for their laxative properties in male albino rats using official senna leaves (Cassia acutifolia Del.) as the reference standard. Leaves of C. podocarpa Guill, and Perr. and of senna had identical laxative potency. The results of both the chemical and the biological experiments suggested that C. alata L. and C. podocarpa are the most likely candidates for drug development in Nigeria. The use of a laxative index is proposed for the comparative study of Cassia (or any plant species) and its possible application to the quality control of these drugs is discussed.
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“Anthraquinones have also been quantified after derivatising with alkaline reagents (Fig. 4a), such as NaOH containing 2% NH 3 [170], 5% magnesium acetate [61,171], and ferric chloride [129], among others.”
From Natural Quinone Dyes: A Review on Structure, Extraction Techniques, Analysis and Application Potential (2021) · cites this paper as [170]
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No references could be resolved yet.
Research works printed but not linked: 10
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- Rai, 1978, Niger. J. Pharm., 9, 160
- Lemli, 1976, Pharmacology, 14, 62, 10.1159/000136686 · DOI
- Elujoba, 1988, Planta Med., 54, 372, 10.1055/s-2006-962470 · DOI
- Koshioka, 1978, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 26, 1343, 10.1248/cpb.26.1343 · DOI
- Latven, 1952, J. Am. Pharm. Assoc., 41, 548, 10.1002/jps.3030411013 · DOI
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Dulo, B., Phan, K., Githaiga, J., Raes, K., & De Meester, S. (2021) · Waste and Biomass Valorization · doi:10.1007/s12649-021-01443-9 · Cited by 181
Metadata
- Authors
- Elujoba, A. A., Ajulo, O. O., & Iweibo, G. O.
- Affiliations
- Obafemi Awolowo University (NG)
- ORCID
- Elujoba, A.A.
- Venue
- Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1989-01
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 1453-1457
- ISSN
- 0731-7085 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1986260383
- Cited by
- 64
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Medicinal Plant Research
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Phytochemistry and biological activity of medicinal plants
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Phytochemistry Medicinal Plant Applications
- Keywords
- Cassia, laxative activity, Cassia alata, Cassia acutifolia, Senna, medicinal plants
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Anthraquinones, Cassia, Cathartics, Feces, Male, Nigeria, Plant Extracts, Plants, Medicinal, Rats
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