The DOI matches its Crossref record, with a small difference in title or year; 47 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Diurnal pattern of QTc interval: How long is prolonged?
Open accessAbstract
Objectives This study sought to evaluate the range and variability of the QT and corrected QT (QTc) intervals over 24 h and to assess their pattern and relation to heart rate variability.Background Recent Holter monitoring data have revealed a high degree of daily variability in the QTc interval. The pattern of this variability and its relation to heart rate variability remain poorly characterized.Methods We developed and validated a new method for continuous measurement of QT intervals from three-channel, 24-h Holter recordings. Average RR, QT, QTc and heart rate variability were measured from 5-min segments of data from 21 healthy subjects.Results Measurement of 6,048 segments showed mean (+/- SD) RR, QT and QTc intervals of 830 +/- 100, 407 +/- 23 and 445 +/- 16 ms, respectively (mean QTc interval for men 434 +/- 12 ms, 457 +/- 10 ms for women, p < 0.0001). The average maximal QTc interval was 495 +/- 21 ms and the average QTc range 95 +/- 20 ms. The maximal QTc interval was > or = 500 ms in 6 subjects and > or = 490 ms in 13. The 95% upper confidence limit for the mean 24-h QTc interval was 452 ms (men 439 ms, women 461 ms). The RR, QT and QTc intervals and the high frequency component of heart rate variability were greater during sleep. Both the QTc interval and the variability between hourly minimal and maximal QTc intervals reached their circadian peak shortly after awakening, before declining to daytime levels.Conclusions The maximal QTc interval over 24 h in normal subjects is longer than heretofore thought. Both QT and QTc intervals are longer during sleep. The QTc interval and QTc variability reach a peak shortly after awakening, which may reflect increased autonomic instability during early waking hours, and the time of the peak value corresponds in time to the period of reported increased vulnerability to ventricular tachycardia and sudden cardiac death. These findings have implications regarding the definition of QT prolongation and its use in predicting arrhythmias and sudden death.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
STATISTICAL METHODS FOR ASSESSING AGREEMENT BETWEEN TWO METHODS OF CLINICAL MEASUREMENT
Martin Bland, J., & Altman, D. (1986) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(86)90837-8 · Cited by 47,965
Beckett, A. H., Rowland, M., & TURNER, P. (1965) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(65)91037-8 · Cited by 16,917
Cardiovascular neural regulation explored in the frequency domain.
Malliani, A., Pagani, M., Lombardi, F., & Cerutti, S. (1991) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.84.2.482 · Cited by 3,569
Cardiovascular Survey Methods.
Rose, G., & Blackburn, H. (1968) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-69-6-1335_2 · Cited by 3,090
Circadian variation and triggers of onset of acute cardiovascular disease.
Muller, J. E., Tofler, G. H., & Stone, P. H. (1989) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.79.4.733 · Cited by 1,426
Schwartz, P. J., Periti, M., & Malliani, A. (1975) · American Heart Journal · doi:10.1016/0002-8703(75)90089-7 · Cited by 906
QT interval prolongation as predictor of sudden death in patients with myocardial infarction.
Schwartz, P. J., & Wolf, S. (1978) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.57.6.1074 · Cited by 760
An improved method for adjusting the QT interval for heart rate (the Framingham Heart Study)
Sagie, A., Larson, M. G., Goldberg, R. J., Bengtson, J. R., & Levy, D. A. (1992) · The American Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/0002-9149(92)90562-d · Cited by 715
Sex differences in the evolution of the electrocardiographic QT interval with age.
Rautaharju, P. M., Sh, Z., Wong, S., Hp, C., Berenson, G. S., Prineas, R., & Davignon, A. (1992) · PubMed · Cited by 635
QT interval prolongation predicts cardiovascular mortality in an apparently healthy population.
Schouten, E. G., Dekker, J. M., Meppelink, P., Kok, F. J., Vandenbroucke, J. P., & Pool, J. (1991) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.84.4.1516 · Cited by 632
Research works printed but not linked: 5
- Lepeschkin, 1951, Vol. 1, 180
- Bazett, 1920, An analysis of time-relations of the electrocardiogram, Heart, 7, 353
- Hegglin, 1937, Die Klinische Bedeutung des VerlangerterDistanz (Systolendauer) in Electrokardiogram, Z Klin Med, 132, 1
- Molnar, 1995, Why not Bazett's?, PACE, 18, 852
- 1988, Vol. 3, 1531
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–300 of 312
Prevalence, prognosis and characteristics of subjects with short QT interval in an electrocardiogram
Anttonen, O. M. (2009) · Cited by 7
Practical Implications of Obesity for Cardiovascular Diagnostics
Poirier, P., Lavie, C. J., & Connelly, K. A. (2025) · Canadian Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.cjca.2025.07.006 · Cited by 6
Shah, S. A., Sander, S. D., Cios, D. A., Lipeika, J., Kluger, J., & White, C. M. (2007) · Annals of Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1345/aph.1h539 · Cited by 6
Current gaps in knowledge in inherited arrhythmia syndromes
Peltenburg, P. J., Crotti, L., Roston, T. M., & van der Werf, C. (2023) · Netherlands Heart Journal · doi:10.1007/s12471-023-01797-w · Cited by 6
Ono, M., Burgess, D. E., Johnson, S. R., Elayi, C. S., Esser, K. A., Seward, T. S., Boychuk, C. R., Carreño, A. P., Stalcup, R., Prabhat, A., et al. (2024) · American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpregu.00025.2024 · Cited by 6
van der Bijl, P., Heradien, M. J., Doubell, A. F., & Brink, P. A. (2012) · Cardiovascular journal of South Africa/Cardiovascular journal of Southern Africa · doi:10.5830/cvja-2012-060 · Cited by 6
Seasonal Variability of QT Dispersion in Healthy Young Males
Köse, S., Aytemir, K., Can, İ., İyisoy, A., Kurşaklıoğlu, H., Amasyalı, B., Kılıç, A., Işık, E., Oto, A., & Demirtaş, E. (2003) · Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology · doi:10.1046/j.1542-474x.2003.08102.x · Cited by 6
The corrected QT interval in 24 h ECGs in neonates
Krasemann, T., Bente, K., & Burkhardtsmaier, G. (2010) · Clinical Research in Cardiology · doi:10.1007/s00392-010-0120-3 · Cited by 6
Bonnemeier, H., Nötges, J. K., Majunke, B., Strassburg, A., Ortak, J., Kothe, H., Weitz, G., & Schunkert, H. (2007) · Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology · doi:10.1111/j.1540-8159.2007.00636.x · Cited by 6
Locati, E. H., & Bagliani, G. (2000) · Developments in cardiovascular medicine · doi:10.1007/978-94-011-4090-4_14 · Cited by 6
Tanaka, K., Yodogawa, K., Ono, T., Yana, K., Miyamoto, M., Atarashi, H., Kato, T., & Mizuno, K. (2013) · Heart and Vessels · doi:10.1007/s00380-013-0356-8 · Cited by 5
Citalopram-induced QTc prolongation: A brief review of the data
Tran, E., & Dishman, B. R. (2012) · Mental Health Clinician · doi:10.9740/mhc.n129018 · Cited by 5
Hoehns, J. D., Witry, M. J., Oelmann, M., Frerichs, R., Greenwood, J., Nichols, R., Hostert, B., Beninga, J., Pilkington, W., Chapman, C. G., et al. (2021) · JACCP JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CLINICAL PHARMACY · doi:10.1002/jac5.1435 · Cited by 5
Puranik, S., Harlow, C. F., Martín, L., Coleman, M., Russell, G., Park, M., & Kon, O. M. (2021) · Journal of Clinical Tuberculosis and Other Mycobacterial Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.jctube.2021.100293 · Cited by 5
Effects of oral aloe vera on electrocardiographic and blood pressure measurements
Shah, S. A., DiTullio, P., Azadi, M., Shapiro, R. J., Eid, T. J., & Snyder, J. A. (2010) · American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy · doi:10.2146/ajhp100041 · Cited by 5
Alteration in QT‐RR Relationship in Diabetic Patients with Autonomic Dysfunction
Shimono, M., Fujiki, A., Asahi, T., & Inoue, H. (1999) · Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology · doi:10.1111/j.1542-474x.1999.tb00057.x · Cited by 5
Roberts, D. J. (1999) · Drug Safety · doi:10.2165/00002018-199921001-00011 · Cited by 5
Dervişoğlu, E., Yilmaz, A. U., Sevin, E., & Kalender, B. (2007) · PubMed · Cited by 5
Maximum QT c on Holter electrocardiography in children
Ogawa, Y., Tanaka, T., & Kido, S. (2018) · Pediatrics International · doi:10.1111/ped.13556 · Cited by 5
Statistical Analysis Plans for ECG Data
Hollister, A. S., & Montague, T. H. (2007) · Humana Press eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-59259-884-7_14 · Cited by 5
Effect of KLF15-Mediated Circadian Rhythm on Myocardial Infarction: A Narrative Review
Zhao, J., Chen, Z., Yang, J., Duan, L., Yang, H. Y., Cai, D., & Zhao, Z. (2025) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms26104831 · Cited by 5
Schlatzer, C., Bratton, D. J., Schwarz, E. I., Gaisl, T., Pepperell, J., Stradling, J. R., & Kohler, M. (2018) · Journal of Thoracic Disease · doi:10.21037/jtd.2018.07.17 · Cited by 4
Sleep Deprivation and the Cardiovascular System
Čundrle, I., Calvin, A. D., & Somers, V. K. (2013) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-9087-6_11 · Cited by 5
Influence of high ovarian hormones on QT interval duration in young African women
Balayssac‐Siransy, E., Ouattara, S., Adoubi, A. K., Cyprien, K. K., Hauhouot-Attoungbré, M. L., Dah, C. S., & Bogui, P. (2014) · Physiological Reports · doi:10.1002/phy2.263 · Cited by 4
Viigimäe, M., Karai, D., Pirn, P., Pilt, K., Meigas, K., & Kaik, J. (2015) · BioMed Research International · doi:10.1155/2015/963028 · Cited by 4
Humans Vary, So Cardiac Models Should Account for That Too!
Wiśniowska, B., Tylutki, Z., & Polak, S. (2017) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2017.00700 · Cited by 4
Pharmacometrics in Cardiovascular Safety
PARKINSON, J. R., Chain, A. S. Y., van der Graaf, P. H., & Visser, S. A. G. (2014) · AAPS advances in the pharmaceutical sciences series · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-1304-6_7 · Cited by 4
Circadian Variation and Waking Hour Dynamics of the QT Interval
Singh, J. P., Johnston, J. A., Sleight, P., Marinho, M. F., Kulangara, S., Casadei, B., & Hart, G. (1997) · Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology · doi:10.1111/j.1542-474x.1997.tb00333.x · Cited by 4
An analysis of the electrocardiogram QT interval
Koehler, N. R., Zouvi, J. P., Acevedo, L. A. U., Sukienik, B. J., & Rabin, M. (2004) · Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research · doi:10.1590/s0100-879x2004000100004 · Cited by 4
Brandes, A., & Bethge, K.-P. (2008) · Herzschrittmachertherapie + Elektrophysiologie · doi:10.1007/s00399-008-0010-9 · Cited by 5
Chu, A. F., Rajagopal, G., & Sarkar, S. (2021) · Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology · doi:10.1111/pace.14431 · Cited by 4
Characteristics of the Normal Electrocardiogram: Normal ECG Waves and Intervals
de Luna, A. B. (2012) · doi:10.1002/9781118392041.ch7 · Cited by 4
Influence of Sympathetic Heart Rate Modulation on RT Interval Rate Adaptation in Conscious Dogs
Pladys, P., Maison‐Blanche, P., Gout, B., Badilini, F., Bril, A., & Carré, F. (2000) · Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology · doi:10.1046/j.1460-9592.2000.01604.x · Cited by 4
Effect of Activated Charcoal on Citalopram-Induced QT Prolongation
Greene, S. C., Brooks, D. E., & LoVecchio, F. (2008) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2007.11.047 · Cited by 4
Circadian transcriptional repressors REV-ERBα/β and E4BP4 regulate cardiac function
Wang, Y. H., & Dierickx, P. (2025) · Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2025.09.001 · Cited by 3
Effects of echinacea on electrocardiographic and blood pressure measurements
Shah, S. A., Schlesselman, L. S., Cios, D. A., Lipeika, J., Patel, A., Kluger, J., & White, C. M. (2007) · American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy · doi:10.2146/ajhp070056 · Cited by 3
Das medikamentös induzierte Long-QT-Syndrom
Laszlo, R., Laszlo, S., Kettering, K., Schreieck, J., & Rießen, R. (2012) · Medizinische Klinik - Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · doi:10.1007/s00063-011-0072-z · Cited by 3
QT measurement for TU fused ECG morphology as exhibited during hypoglycaemia
Ireland, R. H., Robinson, R. T. C. E., Heller, S. R., & Harris, N. D. (2002) · Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) · doi:10.1109/iembs.1998.745884 · Cited by 3
Brisinda, D., Merico, B., Fenici, P., & Fenici, R. (2021) · Cardiovascular Toxicology · doi:10.1007/s12012-021-09659-w · Cited by 3
Kohlbrenner, D., Bisang, M., Aeschbacher, S. S., Heusser, E., Ulrich, S., Bloch, K. E., & Furian, M. (2024) · International Journal of COPD · doi:10.2147/copd.s445412 · Cited by 2
Aripiprazole-Associated QT Prolongation in a Healthy Study Volunteer
Chapman, G. E., Osugo, M., de Marvao, A., & Howes, O. D. (2024) · Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1097/jcp.0000000000001921 · Cited by 2
Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia
PASSMAN, R. S., & Kadish, A. H. (2001) · Cardiac Electrophysiology Review · doi:10.1023/a:1011498615070 · Cited by 2
A method for characterizing circadian changes in QT intervals of diabetic patients
Seki, R., Yoshino, K., Yana, K., & Ono, T. (2011) · Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) · doi:10.1109/iembs.2011.6090548 · Cited by 2
Beat-to-beat Analysis of the Relation between RT and RR Intervals in Newborns
Pladys, P., Senhadji, L., Blanche, P. M., Beuchée, A., Bétrémieux, P., & Carré, F. (2003) · Journal of Perinatology · doi:10.1038/sj.jp.7210890 · Cited by 2
L’intervalle QT : standardisation, limites et interprétation
Ouali, S., Salem, H. B., Gribaa, R., Kacem, S., Hammas, S., Fradi, S., Neffeti, E., Remedi, F., & Boughzéla, E. (2011) · Annales de Cardiologie et d Angéiologie · doi:10.1016/j.ancard.2010.12.015 · Cited by 2
Milovanović, B., Krotin, M., Vuković, D., Bisenić, V., Mirjanić, T., & Nikolic, S. (2006) · Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo · doi:10.2298/sarh0612482m · Cited by 2
Fórmulas para el QT corregido y consideraciones clínicas
Tarricone, G. L. (2008) · Gaceta Médica de Caracas · Cited by 2
Tezuka, D. (2014) · Journal of Sleep Disorders & Therapy · doi:10.4172/2167-0277.1000162 · Cited by 2
Postpartum psychosis in peripartum cardiomyopathy: a case report
Owuor, H. O., Akiruga, J. A., Laktabai, J., Ateya, S., & Omar, S. M. (2020) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-020-02522-2 · Cited by 2
Clinical or subclinical cardiac involvement in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy
Finsterer, J., & Stöllberger, C. (2005) · Neuromuscular Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.nmd.2005.10.002 · Cited by 2
Gender significance of ST-segment deviation detected by ambulatory (Holter) monitoring
Nair, C. K., Khan, I. A., Mehta, N. J., Ryschon, K. L., & Nair, R. C. (2004) · International Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2003.04.024 · Cited by 2
Present and Future Role of Ambulatory Holter Monitoring for Arrhythmia Risk Stratification
Steinbach, K. K., & Nürnberg, M. (1997) · Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology · doi:10.1111/j.1540-8159.1997.tb06108.x · Cited by 2
Milovanović, B., Krotin, M., Bisenić, V., Vuković, D., Nikolic, S., & Mirjanić, T. (2007) · Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo · doi:10.2298/sarh0702015m · Cited by 2
Influence of Atenolol on the Kinetics of RT Interval Rate Adaptation in Conscious Dogs
Pladys, P., Gout, B., Maison‐Blanche, P., Bril, A., Coumel, P., & Carré, F. (2001) · Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology · doi:10.1097/00005344-200107000-00001 · Cited by 2
Characteristics of the Normal Electrocardiogram
Bayés‐Genís, A., Fiol, M., Bayés‐Genís, A., Baranchuk, A. M., Elosúa, R., & Martínez‐Sellés, M. (2021) · doi:10.1002/9781119536475.ch7 · Cited by 2
Gonska, B. (2008) · Herzschrittmachertherapie + Elektrophysiologie · doi:10.1007/s00399-008-0020-7 · Cited by 1
Wang, Y., Ge, Y., Zhou, X., Yang, B., Kwan, P., Wang, W., Sander, J. W. A. S., Wu, X., & Ding, D. (2026) · Epilepsia · doi:10.1002/epi.70364 · Cited by 1
Antidepressants and cardiac safety
Beach, S. R., Celano, C. M., Gunther, M. G., & Huffman, J. C. (2026) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj-2026-100828 · Cited by 1
Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Sudden Death
Gami, A. S., & Somers, V. K. (2013) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4471-4978-1_29 · Cited by 1
Lee, D. S., Choe, H., Kim, S. W., Jung, K. U., & Lee, S. (2014) · Urologia Internationalis · doi:10.1159/000355360 · Cited by 1
QT interval and dispersion among emergency medical responders in Mansoura city
El-Safty, E., Abdelaziz, A. A., Khashaba, E. O., Al-Wehedy, I., El sheref, M., & Neamatallah, M. A. M. (2013) · The Egyptian Heart Journal · doi:10.1016/j.ehj.2013.08.007 · Cited by 1
Usefulness of Measuring QT Dispersion for Anesthesia and Surgical Procedures
Hamaguchi, S., & Otani, T. (2015) · Journal of Anesthesia & Clinical Research · doi:10.4172/2155-6148.1000585 · Cited by 1
Corrected QT interval in white young healthy women: Should the norms be updated?
Kujaník, Š., & Petrovičová, J. (2013) · Acta Physiologica Hungarica · doi:10.1556/aphysiol.100.2013.3.2 · Cited by 1
Sudden death circadian rhythm in Chagasic patients compared to non-Chagasic patients
Marques, J. A., Mendoza, I. J., Suárez, C., Moleiro, F., Mendoza-Britto, I., & Marques‐Mejias, A. (2017) · Chronobiology International · doi:10.1080/07420528.2017.1293086 · Cited by 1
Effect of short‐term fasting on electrocardiographic parameters
van der Stuijt, W., Gal, P., Kemme, M. J. B., & Burggraaf, J. (2019) · Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology · doi:10.1111/anec.12643 · Cited by 1
Waddell-Smith, K. E., Chaptynova, A. A., Li, J., Crawford, J., Hinds, H., & Skinner, J. R. (2019) · Heart Lung and Circulation · doi:10.1016/j.hlc.2019.12.006 · Cited by 1
Modern Approaches to Assessment of Ventricular Repolarisation
Savelieva, I., & Malík, M. (2000) · Developments in cardiovascular medicine · doi:10.1007/978-94-011-4090-4_15 · Cited by 1
Schulze‐Bahr, E., Mönnig, G., Etzrodt, D., Fenge, H., Funke, H., Seiler, P., Wedekind, H., BREITHARDT, G. E., & Haverkamp, W. (2002) · Herzschrittmachertherapie + Elektrophysiologie · doi:10.1007/s00399-002-0348-3 · Cited by 1
Circadian Patterns of QTc Interval
Smetana, P., Pueyo, E., Hnatkova, K., & Malík, M. (2004) · doi:10.1002/9780470987483.ch33 · Cited by 1
The Clinical Use of QT Dynamicity: An Update
Maison‐Blanche, P. (1999) · Cardiac Electrophysiology Review · doi:10.1023/a:1009984321706 · Cited by 1
Stopp, M., Jung, J., Özbek, C., Bay, W., Georg, T., Fries, R., Schieffer, H. J., & Heisel, A. (1998) · Herzschrittmachertherapie + Elektrophysiologie · doi:10.1007/s003990050010 · Cited by 1
Tomaselli, G. F. (2012) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/res.0b013e3182605bcb · Cited by 1
Dofetilide and Atrial Fibrillation
Benson, L. M., & Powless, D. C. (2003) · AJN American Journal of Nursing · doi:10.1097/00000446-200302000-00039 · Cited by 1
Hanna, E. B. (2022) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119832737.ch9 · Cited by 1
Iannini, P. B., & Tillotson, G. S. (2001) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/323483 · Cited by 1
Acquired Long QT Syndrome Secondary to Noncardiac Conditions
Camm, F. A. J., MB, M. Y. G. Y., & Malík, M. (2004) · doi:10.1002/9780470994771.ch11 · Cited by 1
Circadian regulation of Ca V 1.2 expression by RORα in the mouse heartPreprint
Personnic, E., Gérard, G. E., Poilbout, C., Jetten, A. M., Gomez, A. M., Bénitah, J., & Perrier, R. (2024) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2024.01.15.575657 · Cited by 1
Points to Consider to Design the ‘Thorough QT/QTc Study’
Orihashi, Y. (2008) · Japanese Journal of Biometrics · doi:10.5691/jjb.29.s75
Spontaneous variability of the QTc interval in healthy subjects
Migaux, M. L., Cuomo, S., Marcianò, F., & Caprio, L. D. (2002) · Computers in cardiology · doi:10.1109/cic.1996.542590
Ocena zmienności dyspersji QT u osób zdrowych w 24-godzinnym badaniu EKG
Palusiński, R., Biłan, A., Witczak, A., Myśliński, W., Barud, W., Mosiewicz, J., Sobstyl, J., & Hanzlik, J. (1999) · Via Medica Journals
Airoldi, G. (2010) · Italian Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.itjm.2010.05.002
Cardiac conduction and Antipsychotic Medication: A Primer on Electrocardiograms
Carroll, D. H., Shyam, R., & Scahill, L. D. (2002) · Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1744-6171.2002.tb00392.x
COMPARISON OF EBASTINE WITH CETIRIZINE
Géhanno, P. (1997) · Annals of Allergy Asthma & Immunology · doi:10.1016/s1081-1206(10)63046-3
Gender differences in cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias. Part 1.
Gowda, R. M., Wilbur, S. L., & Schweitzer, P. (2006)
Disorders of cardiac conduction
Swenerton, J. E., Agaram, R., & Huckell, V. F. (2008) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511544552.003
Ocena dyspersji QT oraz zmienności odstępu QT u chorych poddanych angioplastyce wieńcowej
Sędziwy, E., Wojtasik, Z., Olszowska, M., Przewłocki, T., & Tracz, W. (2001) · Jagiellonian University Repository (Jagiellonian University)
Modulation of Repolarization and Autonomic Function in Diabetic Patients.
Inoue, H., Shimono, M., Fujiki, A., Asahi, T., & Murakawa, Y. (1997) · Japanese Journal of Electrocardiology · doi:10.5105/jse.17.361
Cardiol, F., Markuszewski, L., & Bissinger, A. (2005)
Markers for Cardiac Repolarization and Risk Assessment
Groh, W. J., & Sides, G. D. (2003) · Drugs and the pharmaceutical sciences · doi:10.1201/9780203911235.ch4
Das medikamentös induzierte Long-QT-Syndrom
Tübingen, K. D. E.-K.-U., & Buerke, M. (2012)
Kageyama, M. X. M., & Hamaguchi, S. (2015) · Journal of Anesthesia & Clinical Research · doi:10.4172/2155-6148.1000579
Drug-Induced Long QT Syndrome - Clinical and Analytical Aspects for Medical Examiners
Morley, S. R. (2012) · Academic Forensic Pathology · doi:10.23907/2012.036
Prevalence of Prolonged QTC Interval in Patients Taking Psychopharmacs
Jovanovic, Z., Radonjić, V., Jelić, R., Petrović-Subić, N., Soldatović, I., Terzic, V., Stojilkovic, S., & Djurić, D. (2018) · Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research · doi:10.1515/sjecr-2016-0096
Tecniche di acquisizione e analisi del segnale del monitoraggio elettrocardiografico ambulatoriale
Locati, E. H. (2008) · Giornale Italiano di Aritmologia e Cardiostimolazione
Cardiac Arrhythmogenesis during Sleep
Verrier, R. L., & Josephson, M. E. (2011) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-1-4160-6645-3.00118-3
The predictive value of admission electrocardiography in heart failure
Albakri, A., & Klingenheben, T. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-817728-0.00054-1
Airoldi, G. (2010) · Italian Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.itjm.2009.09.007
Metadata
- Authors
- Molnar, J., Zhang, F., Weiss, J., Ehlert, F. A., & Rosenthal, J. E.
- Affiliations
- Northwestern University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Rosenthal, James E.
- ORCID
- Ehlert, Frederick A.
- Venue
- Journal of the American College of Cardiology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1996-01
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 76-83
- ISSN
- 0735-1097 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W160020775
- Cited by
- 312
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 12.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of the American College of Cardiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › ECG Monitoring and Analysis
- Keywords
- QTc interval, diurnal variation, circadian rhythm, heart rate variability, QT prolongation, sleep, awakening, autonomic instability, sudden cardiac death, ventricular tachycardia, Holter monitoring, QT interval measurement
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Circadian Rhythm, Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted, Female, Heart Conduction System, Heart Rate, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Reference Values, Reproducibility of Results, Observer Variation, Electrocardiography, Ambulatory, Linear Models, Least-Squares Analysis, Sex Distribution
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
