Cited by 45Grief, Bereavement, and Mental HealthSuicide and Self-Harm StudiesDeath, Funerary Practices, and Mourning

Hiding and healing: Resolving the suicide of a parent or sibling

Demi, Alice Sterner, Howell, Carol·1991·Archives of Psychiatric Nursing

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the long-term effects of suicide of a parent or sibling during childhood or young adulthood. A grounded theory approach was used to discover the respondents' perceptions of the meaning of the event and the effects that it had on them. The themes that emerged from the data were experiencing the pain, hiding the pain, and healing the pain. The need to hide the pain often interfered with the process of healing the pain. Findings indicate that many survivors of suicide during childhood experience painful, unresolved grief that affects their well-being in adulthood.

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Crossref · 10.1016/0883-9417(91)90036-5

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  • Qualitative results showed that perceived stigmatization went along with a deep sense of shame and embarrassment in suicide survivors.

    “Results from qualitative studies also showed that perceived stigmatization went along with a deep sense of shame and embarrassment in suicide survivors [27,48,50,52,54,55].”
  • Participants described feeling tainted, degraded or awkward after suicide, suggesting they had adopted devaluing social attitudes towards their status as suicide survivors.

    “Participants described feeling tainted, degraded or awkward in the aftermath of the suicide, suggesting that they had adopted devaluing social attitudes towards their status as suicide survivors [54,55].”
  • There was some evidence that stigma led survivors to conceal the cause of death.

    “Concerning qualitative results, there was some evidence that stigma led survivors to conceal the cause of the death, withdrew from social interactions or suppress their grief-related emotions [48,50,51,52,54,55].”
  • There was some evidence that stigma led survivors to withdraw from social interactions.

    “Concerning qualitative results, there was some evidence that stigma led survivors to conceal the cause of the death, withdrew from social interactions or suppress their grief-related emotions [48,50,51,52,54,55].”
  • There was some evidence that stigma led survivors to suppress grief-related emotions.

    “Concerning qualitative results, there was some evidence that stigma led survivors to conceal the cause of the death, withdrew from social interactions or suppress their grief-related emotions [48,50,51,52,54,55].”

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References 32 · Cited by 45

Authors
Demi, A. S., & Howell, C.
Affiliations
Georgia State University (US)
Corresponding author
Demi, Alice Sterner
Venue
Archives of Psychiatric Nursing
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1991-12
Volume
5
Issue
6
Pages
350-356
ISSN
0883-9417 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2042529839
Cited by
45
References
32
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 4
FWCI
1.07
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Archives of Psychiatric Nursing (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
  • Social Sciences › Anthropology › Death, Funerary Practices, and Mourning
Keywords
bereavement, grief, long-term effects, grief in children, coping with loss, healing, well-being
MeSH terms
Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Anger, Denial, Psychological, Family, Female, Grief, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Nursing Care, Self Concept, Suicide, Nursing Methodology Research

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