Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 1,286

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Very fast simulated re-annealing

Open access
Ingber, L.·1989·Mathematical and Computer Modelling

Abstract

An algorithm is developed to statistically find the best global fit of a nonlinear nonconvex cost-function over a D-dimensional space. It is argued that this algorithm permits an annealing schedule for ''temperature'' T decreasing exponentially in annealing-time k, T = T"0exp(-ck^1^/^D). The introduction of re-annealing also permits adaptation to changing insensitivities in the multi-dimensional parameter-space. This annealing schedule is faster than fast Cauchy annealing, where T = T"0/k, and much faster than Boltzmann annealing, where T = T"0/1nk. Applications are being made to fit empirical data to Lagrangians representing nonlinear Gaussian-Markovian systems.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/0895-7177(89)90202-1

Cites

1 of 1 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 1 references

Cited by

See all 1,286

Metadata

Authors
Ingber, L.
Venue
Mathematical and Computer Modelling
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1989
Volume
12
Issue
8
Pages
967-973
ISSN
0895-7177 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2030605379
Cited by
1,286
References
1
FWCI
4.11
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Very fast simulated re-annealing. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0895-7177(89)90202-1
The paper
Ingber, L. (1989). Very fast simulated re-annealing. Mathematical and Computer Modelling. https://doi.org/10.1016/0895-7177(89)90202-1

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.