The DOI matches its Crossref record.
FACIAL EXPRESSION AND THE METHODS OF CONTEMPORARY EVOLUTIONARY RESEARCH
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“For example, emotions such as anger and contempt can be expressed to signal dominance, whereas expressions of happiness and sadness signal the expresser’s willingness to affiliate (Fischer & Manstead, 2008; Fridlund, 1994; Knutson, 1996).”
From Existential threat and responses to emotional displays of ingroup and outgroup members (2023) · cites this paper as Fridlund, 1994
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Existential threat and responses to emotional displays of ingroup and outgroup members
Wessler, J., van der Schalk, J., Hansen, J., Klackl, J., Jonas, E., Fons, M., Doosje, B., & Fischer, A. (2023) · Group Processes & Intergroup Relations · doi:10.1177/13684302221128229 · Cited by 3
Metadata
- Authors
- FRIDLUND, A. J.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Santa Barbara (US)
- Corresponding author
- FRIDLUND, ALAN J.
- ORCID
- FRIDLUND, ALAN J.
- Venue
- Human Facial Expression
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Published
- 1994
- Pages
- 28-54
- OpenAlex
- W182040604
- Cited by
- 5
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2022: 1 · 2019: 3
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Elsevier eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Animal Behavior and Reproduction
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Face Recognition and Perception
- Keywords
- facial expressions, evolutionary psychology, ethology, natural selection, genetic control of behavior, learned behavior, mimicry, innate behavior, affective domain, facial displays, Theodosius Dobzhansky, Lorenz, Tinbergen
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: FACIAL EXPRESSION AND THE METHODS OF CONTEMPORARY EVOLUTIONARY RESEARCH. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/b978-0-12-267630-7.50008-3
- The paper
- FRIDLUND, A. J. (1994). FACIAL EXPRESSION AND THE METHODS OF CONTEMPORARY EVOLUTIONARY RESEARCH. Human Facial Expression. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-267630-7.50008-3