Cited by 154Memory and Neural MechanismsSleep and Wakefulness ResearchNeuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Neurophysiologic studies of the immobility reflex (animal hypnosis).

Klemm, W.R.·1971·Neurosciences Research

DOI 10.1016/b978-0-12-512504-8.50011-1

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/b978-0-12-512504-8.50011-1

Cites

49 of 49 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Brain stem reticular formation and activation of the EEG
Moruzzi, G., & Magoun, H. W. (1949) · Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/0013-4694(49)90219-9 · Cited by 4,307
AN INHIBITORY MECHANISM IN THE BULBAR RETICULAR FORMATION
Magoun, H. W., & Rhines, R. (1946) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1946.9.3.165 · Cited by 743
Electrical Stimulation of the Brain
J.L.D. (1962) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.12.8.582 · Cited by 439
BEHAVIORAL AND ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC EFFECTS OF ATROPINE AND RELATED COMPOUNDS
Longo, V. G. (1966) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0031-6997(25)07156-x · Cited by 387
Handbook of clinical and experimental hypnosis
Gordon, J. E. (1967) · Macmillan eBooks · Cited by 372
Psychological phenomena and the electroencephalogram
Lindsley, D. B. (1952) · Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/0013-4694(52)90075-8 · Cited by 315
THE NATURE OF APRAXIA
Denny-Brown, D. E. (1958) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-195801000-00003 · Cited by 296
Abnormal behavior in animals.
Fox, M. W. (1968) · Saunders eBooks · Cited by 286
Control of Posture by Reticular Formation and Cerebellum in the Intact, Anesthetized and Unanesthetized and in the Decerebrated Cat
Sprague, J. M., & Chambers, W. W. (1953) · American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content · doi:10.1152/ajplegacy.1953.176.1.52 · Cited by 194
Chemical and Electrical Stimulation of Hippocampus in Unrestrained Animals
MacLean, P. D. (1957) · A M A Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archneurpsyc.1957.02330380003001 · Cited by 143

Show all 49 references

Research works printed but not linked: 24

Ajmone Marsan, 1965, Proc. Int. Symp. Comp. Cell. Pathophysiol. Epilepsy. Excerpta Med. Found. Int. Congr. Ser., 124, 47
Bard, 1947, Res. Publ. Ass. Nerv. Ment. Dis., 27, 362
Bonnet, 1935, J. Physiol. Pathol. Gen., 33, 887
Davis, 1963, Arch. Int. Pharmacodyn., 142, 349
Earys, 1959, J. Anat., 93, 385
Gerebtzoff, 1941, Arch. Int. Physiol., 51, 365
Klemm, 1965, Lab. Anim. Care, 15, 163
Klemm, 1965, Discovery, 26, 35
Klemm, 1969, Commun. Behav. Biol., 3, 43
Klemm, 1970, Commun. Behav. Biol., 5, 147
Klemm, 1971, Physiol. Behav.
Liberson, 1961, J. Neuropsychiat., 3, 28
Liberson, 1964, J. Neuropsychiat., 5, 363
Lissák, 1957, Acta Physiol. Pharmacol. Neerl., 6, 451
McBride, 1969, Commun. Behav. Biol., 3, 33
McGraw, 1969, Commun. Behav. Biol., 3, 53
Rapson, 1964, Lab. Anim. Care, 14, 131
Rode, 1930, Bull. Soc. Zool. (France), 55, 451
Rossi, 1957, Arch. Ital. Biol., 95, 199
Ruckebusch, 1964, Rev. Med. Vet., 115, 793
Schaeppi, 1965, Int. J. Neuropsychiat., 1, 71
Silva, 1959, Arch. Ital. Biol., 97, 167
Vaksleiger, 1958, Biokhim. Farmakol., 1, 43
Verworn, 1899, J. Physiol. (London), 23, 53

Sorted by citations

Items 101–154 of 154

Shock-potentiated tonic immobility in chickens as a function of posthatch age
Hughes, R. A. (1979) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/0003-3472(79)90014-9 · Cited by 10
Termination of tonic immobility in chickens by auditory stimulation
Hatton, D. C., & Thompson, R. W. (1975) · Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society · doi:10.3758/bf03336705 · Cited by 10
Dorsal pressure potentiates the duration of tonic immobility and catalepsy in rats
Meyer, M. E. (1990) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/0031-9384(90)90121-j · Cited by 10
Effects of human contact and intra-specific social learning on tonic immobility in guinea pigs, Cavia porcellus
Rocha, A. D. D. L., Menescal-de-Oliveira, L., & da Silva, L. F. S. (2017) · Applied Animal Behaviour Science · doi:10.1016/j.applanim.2017.02.001 · Cited by 9
Potentiation of the immobility response elicited by bandaging and clamping in mesencephalic rats
DELACRUZ, F., Urióstegui, T., Zamudio, S., Pacheco-Rosado, J., GARCIA, M., Quevedo, L., & Chuc-Meza, E. (1995) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/0031-9384(95)00123-z · Cited by 9
Long term observation of micturition by spinal cord transected rabbits
Hiraizumi, Y., Hisamitsu, T., Ichikawa, S., & Fujimaki, E. (1987) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/0031-9384(87)90397-0 · Cited by 8
Rostral ventromedial medulla connections in Cavia porcellus and their relation with tonic immobility defensive behavior: A biotinylated dextran amine neurotracing study
da Silva, L. F. S., Coimbra, N. C., & Menescal-de-Oliveira, L. (2012) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2012.12.031 · Cited by 8
Tonic immobility in feral and domestic dutch rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus), mountain cottontail (Sylvilagus nuttalli), and whitetail jackrabbit (Lepus townsendi) as a function of posture
Whishaw, I. Q., Previsich, N., & Flannigan, K. P. (1978) · Behavioral Biology · doi:10.1016/s0091-6773(78)92941-3 · Cited by 8
Brain Circuits Regulated by the 5-HT2A Receptor: Behavioural Consequences on Anxiety and Fear Memory
Moulédous, L., Roullet, P., & Guiard, B. P. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-70474-6_10 · Cited by 7
Neuroendocrine changes following habituation of animal hypnosis in male rabbits
Farabollini, F., Prisco, C. L. D., & Carli, G. (1981) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0166-4328(81)90018-8 · Cited by 8
The use of the immobility reflex (animal hypnosis) as a possible procedure for detecting sedative activity
Tompkins, E. C. (1975) · Life Sciences · doi:10.1016/0024-3205(74)90288-4 · Cited by 8
Auditory imprinting in domestic chicks during tonic immobility
Sigman, S. E., & Prestrude, A. M. (1981) · Developmental Psychobiology · doi:10.1002/dev.420140509 · Cited by 7
Tonic immobility and phenomenal consciousness in animals: a review
Woodruff, M. L. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1509999 · Cited by 8
Modulation of tonic immobility by GABAA and GABAB receptors of the medial amygdala
de Paula, B. B., de Melo, J. R., & Leite‐Panissi, C. R. A. (2019) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2019.01.054 · Cited by 6
Differential Effect on Two Immobility Responses by Chronic Administration of 1,3-di-o-Tolyl-Guanidine (Sigma Receptor Agonist) in Rats with Neonatal Ventral Hippocampal Lesion
Jaramillo-Loranca, B. E., de la Cruz, F., Vargas, G., Morales-Dionisio, O., Flores, G., Zamudio, S., & Garcés‐Ramírez, L. (2014) · Pharmacology & Pharmacy · doi:10.4236/pp.2014.57078 · Cited by 5
Depth‐duration profile of the immobility reflex: Theoretical implications for its triggering, sustaining, and terminating mechanisms
RAKSHIT, A., & Klemm, W. R. (1980) · Journal of Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1002/jnr.490050310 · Cited by 5
Self-citation
Animal Hypnosis and Pain
Carli, G. (1978) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-2859-9_6 · Cited by 5
Serotonergic and electric shock effects on tonic immobility: Evidence for independent systems
Wallnau, L. B., & Gallup, G. G. (1978) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/0031-9384(78)90157-9 · Cited by 5
Blood pressure during induction and termination of the dorsal immobility response
Hurwitz, B. E., Smith, R. L., & Meyer, M. E. (1989) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/0031-9384(89)90090-5 · Cited by 4
Hemodynamics of tonic immobility in the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis) identified through Doppler ultrasonography
Young, B. A., Adams, J., Segal, S., & Kondrashova, T. (2018) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/s00359-018-1293-x · Cited by 4
Ontogeny of tonic immobility in the rabbit
Oakley, D. A., & Plotkin, H. C. (1977) · Behavioral Biology · doi:10.1016/s0091-6773(77)91359-1 · Cited by 4
Defensive behaviour and its inheritance in the anabantoid fish, Macropodus opercularis and Macropodus opercularis concolor
Vadász, C., Kiss, B., & Csányi, V. (1978) · Behavioural Processes · doi:10.1016/0376-6357(78)90038-4 · Cited by 4
Urodynamic studies in the rabbit under the immobility reflex
HASSOUNA, M. M., Galeano, C., Abdel‐Rahman, M., & ELHILALI, M. M. (1983) · Neurourology and Urodynamics · doi:10.1002/nau.1930020311 · Cited by 4
The effects of some pharmacological agents on the duration of immobility shown by rabbits placed in various postures
Flannigan, K. P., & Whishaw, I. Q. (1977) · Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society · doi:10.3758/bf03337710 · Cited by 4
Neuromediators and defensive responses including tonic immobility (TI): Brain areas and circuits involved
Carli, G., & Farabollini, F. (2022) · Progress in brain research · doi:10.1016/bs.pbr.2022.02.008 · Cited by 4
Muscle group dependent responses to stimuli in a grasshopper model for tonic immobility
Miriyala, A., Dutta‐Gupta, A., & Joseph, J. (2013) · Biology Open · doi:10.1242/bio.20135520 · Cited by 3
Origin and Evolution of the Vasovagal Reflex
Alboni, P., & Alboni, M. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-09102-0_1 · Cited by 3
Assessment of Motor Function in Rodents: Behavioral Models Sharing Simplicity and Multifaceted Applicability
Frussa‐Filho, R., Fukushiro, D. F., Patti, C. L., Marinho, E. A. V., Kameda, S. R., & Carvalho, R. C. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-11578-8_25 · Cited by 3
Hypnotherapies in 20th-century Hungary: The extraordinary career of Ferenc Völgyesi
Gyimesi, J. (2018) · History of the Human Sciences · doi:10.1177/0952695118790414 · Cited by 3
Quantitative measurement of motor activity during the immobility reflex elicited by clamping in developing rats
Junquera, J., Ramirez, M. G., & de la Cruz, F. (1989) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(89)80024-5 · Cited by 3
The effect of distribution of trials upon the habituation of tonic immobility in the tarantula, Aphonopelma californica
Crawford, F. T. (1979) · Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society · doi:10.3758/bf03329424 · Cited by 2
Immobility Responses Affected by Potassium in Old Rats
Garcés‐Ramírez, L., Morales-Dionisio, O., Flores, G., Luna‐Muñoz, J., & de la Cruz, F. (2020) · Pharmacology & Pharmacy · doi:10.4236/pp.2020.119021 · Cited by 2
Two Efferent Systems: Potential for Late-Life Changes
Maser, J. D. (1975) · Advances in behavioral biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-0925-3_7 · Cited by 2
The effect of tonic immobility on urethral pressure and vesical capacity
Germain, L., Galeano, C., & ELHILALI, M. M. (1986) · Neurourology and Urodynamics · doi:10.1002/nau.1930050408 · Cited by 2
The efficacy of pinch-induced behavioral inhibition (clip restraint) in domestic cats (Felis catus) declines with age
Andrews, C. J., Cosner, Z., & Thomas, D. G. (2021) · Journal of Veterinary Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.jveb.2021.11.003 · Cited by 1
Feline Locomotive Behavior
Beaver, B. V. (2003) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b0-72-169498-5/50010-1 · Cited by 1
Assessment of Motor Function in Rodents: Behavioral Models Sharing Simplicity and Multifaceted Applicability
Frussa‐Filho, R., Fukushiro, D. F., Patti, C. L., Chinen, C. C., Kameda, S. R., & Carvalho, R. C. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-11578-8_26 · Cited by 1
Origine ed evoluzione della sincope vasovagale
Alboni, P., Alboni, M., & Bertorelle, G. (2010) · Giornale italiano di cardiologia · doi:10.1714/571.6785 · Cited by 1
Inhibition of midbrain-evoked tonic and rhythmic motor activity by cutaneous stimulation in decerebrate cats
Beyaert, C., Haouzi, P. A., & Marchal, F. (2003) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s00221-002-1347-7 · Cited by 1
Human tonic immobility: An exploration of three trauma contexts.
Abrams, M. P. (2008) · doi:10.82465/4770 · Cited by 1
Avaliação do envolvimento de receptores específicos para o fator liberador de corticotropina CRF1 e CRF2 dos núcleos basolateral e central da amígdala no comportamento de imobilidade tônica em cobaias (Cavia porcellus)
Spinieli, R. L. (2014) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/d.59.2014.tde-26062014-140049
Correlation between immobility reflex and electrocortical afterdischarges in rabbits
de la Cruz‐López, F., & RUSSEK, M. (1986) · Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1016/0014-4886(86)90201-3
Boundary ambiguity : contact consistency and role confusion in complex stepfamily households
Mirshak, A. (1993) · Spectrum Research Repository (Concordia University)
Role of the Catecholamine and Limbic Systems in Narcolepsy/Cataplexy
Burgess, C. R. (2012) · TSpace (University of Toronto)
PATHOLOGICAL STATES
Bureš, J., Burešová, O., & Huston, J. P. (1976) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-444-41502-8.50010-7
Decreased synthesis and variable gene transcripts of oxytocin in a domesticated avian speciesPreprint
Tobari, Y., Theofanopoulou, C., Mori, C., Sato, Y., Marutani, M., Fujioka, S., Konno, N., Suzuki, K., Furutani, A., Hakataya, S., et al. (2021) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2021.03.17.435911
Efeito da hiperalgesia persistente no comportamento defensivo de ratos e na capacidade de um circuito de analgesia endógeno em modulá-lo
Lamana, S. M. S. (2013) · doi:10.47749/t/unicamp.2013.907913
French validation of the tonic immobility scale in patients with post-traumatic stress disorder
Laurin, A., Hardouin, J.-B., Péré, M., Fauvre, M., Bottemanne, H., Richieri, R. M., Brunet, A., Rothärmel, M., El‐Hage, W., Bulteau, S., et al. (2024) · European Journal of Trauma & Dissociation · doi:10.1016/j.ejtd.2024.100449
Immune-mediated impairment of tonic immobility defensive behavior in an experimental model of colonic inflammation
Menescal-de-Oliveira, L., Brentegani, M. R., Teixeira, F. P., Giusti, H., & Saia, R. S. (2024) · Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00424-024-03011-1
Comparative Mammalian Respiratory Control
Tenney, S. M., & Boggs, D. F. (1986) · Comprehensive physiology · doi:10.1002/j.2040-4603.1986.tb01077.x
Narcolepsy
Mitler, M. M., & Dement, W. C. (1979) · Spontaneous Animal Models of Human Disease · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-058502-1.50090-6
Additional file 1 of Cannabidiol has a unique effect on global brain activity: a pharmacological, functional MRI study in awake mice
Sadaka, A. H., Ozuna, A. G., Ortiz, R. J., Kulkarni, P., Johnson, C. T., Bradshaw, H. B., Cushing, B. S., Li, A.-L., Hohmann, A. G., & Ferris, C. F. (2021) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.14670466
La narcolepsie de type 1 : une pathologie du sommeil paradoxal ?
Roman, A. (2017) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/4a034617z86abz492bz9bb0zfbb3149a9db4
Auditory conditioned fear elicits anxiety-like behavior and differential neuronal remodeling in the prelimbic and infralimbic cortex of rats
Vázquez-Vargas, I. D., Flores, G., Morales‐Medina, J. C., Garcés‐Ramírez, L., & de la Cruz‐López, F. (2026) · Brain Structure and Function · doi:10.1007/s00429-026-03124-6

Authors: Klemm, W. R.
Corresponding author: Klemm, W.R.
ORCID: Klemm, W.R.
Venue: Neurosciences Research
Publisher: Elsevier
Published: 1971
Volume: 4
Pages: 165-212
DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-512504-8.50011-1
OpenAlex: W4294414620
Cited by: 154
References: 49
Citations by year: 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 4
FWCI: 4.08
Type: book chapter
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Elsevier eBooks (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
PubMed
Topics: Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
Keywords: animal hypnosis, neurophysiology, hypnosis, animal behavior
MeSH terms: Animals, Anura, Arousal, Behavior, Animal, Brain, Cats, Cerebral Decortication, Electroencephalography, Fear, Hearing, Heart, Hormones, Humans, Hypnosis, Hypnotics and Sedatives, Immobilization, Rabbits, Reflex, Respiration, Sleep Stages, Touch, Tranquilizing Agents, Vestibule, Labyrinth, Vision, Ocular, Rats

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Neurophysiologic studies of the immobility reflex (animal hypnosis).

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks