Adolescent’s perceptions of parenting behaviours and its relationship to adolescent Generalized Anxiety Disorder symptoms
Abstract
This study examined the relationship between how adolescents perceived parenting behaviours and adolescent Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) symptom scores. The 1106 junior high and high school students (12-19 years old; 49.6% males and 50.4% females) completed questionnaires regarding their perception of parenting behaviours and self-rated symptoms of GAD. The findings of this study demonstrate that adolescent perceptions of parental alienation and rejection are strongly associated with adolescent GAD symptom scores. Additionally, mid-adolescence females perceive more parental alienation in relation to their GAD symptom scores than both early and mid-adolescent males. And early adolescent males perceive more parental rejection in relation to their GAD symptom scores than mid-adolescent males.
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Anxious youth generally report more negative interactions with parents and peers.
“Anxious youth also generally report more negative interactions with parents and peers (Ginsburg et al., 1998; Caster et al., 1999; Hale et al., 2006).”
From Neural Activation to Parental Praise Interacts With Social Context to Predict Adolescent Depressive Symptoms (2019) · cites this paper as Hale et al., 2006
Youth reporting anxiety symptoms tend to view their relationships with parents and peers as less positive.
“This may be especially relevant for the current sample, as youth reporting anxiety symptoms tend to view their relationships with parents and peers as less positive (Ginsburg et al., 1998; Caster et al., 1999; Hale et al., 2006).”
From Neural Activation to Parental Praise Interacts With Social Context to Predict Adolescent Depressive Symptoms (2019) · cites this paper as Hale et al., 2006
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References 45 · Cited by 104
- Authors
- Hale, W. W., Engels, R., & Meeus, W.
- Affiliations
- Utrecht University (NL)
- Radboud University Nijmegen (NL)
- Corresponding author
- Hale, William W.
- Venue
- Journal of Adolescence
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2005-09-19
- Volume
- 29
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 407-417
- ISSN
- 0140-1971 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9254
- OpenAlex
- W2061015503
- Cited by
- 104
- References
- 45
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 4.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Adolescence (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Radboud Repository (Radboud University) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Psychosocial Factors Impacting Youth
- Keywords
- parental alienation, parental rejection, generalized anxiety disorder, anxiety symptoms, gender differences, age differences
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Anxiety Disorders, Child, Female, Humans, Male, Parent-Child Relations, Parents, Surveys and Questionnaires, Severity of Illness Index, Social Perception, Parenting
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